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Derivative financial instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Derivative financial instruments  
Derivative financial instruments

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

12.Derivative financial instruments

The derivative instruments have been classified as fair value through profit or loss. The instruments are measured at fair value with the resultant gains or losses recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of loss and other comprehensive income. The related net foreign exchange gain/(loss) is included in finance income (note 8) and finance costs (note 9).

The underlying contractual notional amounts for the derivative instruments as of September 30, 2024, and as of December 31, 2023, are as follows:

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

2024

2023

$’000

$’000

Derivative instruments

Embedded options within listed bonds(a)

 

1,940,000

 

1,940,000

Foreign exchange swaps

 

14,500

 

125,000

 

1,954,500

 

2,065,000

(a)This relates to early redemption clauses within the Group’s Senior Notes (see note 15 - Borrowings). On or after September 18, 2024, the 2027 Notes may be redeemed (in whole or in part) at a price of 100.00000%. On or after November 29, 2023, 2024 or 2025, the 2026 Notes may be redeemed (in whole or in part) at a price of 102.81250%, 101.40625% and 100.00000%, respectively. On or after November 29, 2024, 2025 or 2026, the 2028 Notes may be redeemed (in whole or in part) at a price of 103.12500%, 101.5625% and 100.0000%, respectively.

The fair value balances are as follows:

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

2024

2023

$’000

$’000

Derivative instruments

  

  

Embedded options within listed bonds

 

31,170

 

1,540

Interest rate caps

157

565

Foreign exchange swaps

 

(10,537)

 

(68,133)

 

20,790

 

(66,028)

The change in fair value of the derivative instruments has been recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of loss and other comprehensive income as follows:

    

Three months ended

    

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

September 30, 

2024

2023

2024

2023

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Derivative instruments

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Embedded options within listed bonds

 

19,030

 

(5,260)

 

29,630

 

(4,510)

Foreign exchange swaps

 

1,307

 

(3,247)

 

6,985

 

(65,356)

Interest rate caps

(34)

62

230

475

 

20,303

 

(8,445)

 

36,845

 

(69,391)