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Tax-Free Spin-Off and Merger
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Tax-Free Spin-Off and Merger

In third quarter 2017, Customers decided that the best strategy for its shareholders for divesting BankMobile was to spin-off BankMobile to Customers’ shareholders through a spin-off/merger transaction. The tax-free spin-off is expected to be followed by a merger of Customers' BankMobile Technologies, Inc. subsidiary ("BMT") into Clearwater Florida based Flagship Community Bank ("Flagship"), with Customers' shareholders receiving shares of Flagship common stock in exchange for shares of BMT they receive in the spin-off. Flagship is expected to separately purchase BankMobile deposits directly from Customers for cash. Following completion of the spin-off and merger and other transactions contemplated in a purchase and sale agreement between Customers and Flagship, Customers' shareholders would receive collectively more than 50% of Flagship common stock, valued at approximately $110 million. The common stock of the merged entities, to be called BankMobile, is expected to be listed on a national securities exchange after completion of the transactions. Customers believes the transactions will be treated as a tax-free exchange for both Customers' shareholders and Customers. Customers expects to execute an Amended and Restated Purchase and Assumption Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Amended Agreement”) with Flagship to effect the spin-off and merger and Flagship’s purchase of BankMobile deposits from Customers. Customers expects that the Amended Agreement will provide that completion of the transactions will be subject to the receipt of all necessary regulatory approvals, certain Flagship shareholder approvals, successful raising of capital by Flagship, and other customary closing conditions. Customers expects the transaction to close in mid-2018.

At December 31, 2016, BankMobile met the criteria to be classified as held for sale, and accordingly the assets and liabilities of BankMobile were presented as “Assets held for sale,” “Non-interest bearing deposits held for sale,” and “Other liabilities held for sale” and BankMobile’s operating results and associated cash flows were presented as “Discontinued operations”. However, with the third quarter 2017 spin-off/merger decision, generally accepted accounting principles require that assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows associated with a business to be disposed of through a spin-off/merger transaction not be reported as held for sale or discontinued operations until execution of the spin-off/merger transaction. Accordingly, BankMobile's assets, liabilities, operating results and cash flows will not be reported separately as held for sale or discontinued operations at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 and instead will be reported as held and used. As a result, Customers measured the business at the lower of its (i) carrying amount before it was classified as held for sale, adjusted for depreciation and amortization expense that would have been recognized had the business been continuously classified as held and used, or (ii) fair value at the date the decision not to sell was made. Customers recorded a charge of $4.2 million in third quarter 2017 relating to the amount of depreciation and amortization expense that would have been recorded had the assets been continuously classified as held and used.

Prior reported December 31, 2016 assets held for sale, non-interest bearing deposits held for sale and other liabilities held for sale have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation as summarized below. Amounts previously reported as discontinued operations have also been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation within the accompanying consolidated financial statements as summarized below. Customers will continue reporting the Community Business Banking and BankMobile segment results. See NOTE 14 - BUSINESS SEGMENTS.

The following summarizes the effect of the reclassification from held for sale classification to held and used classification on the previously reported consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and the previously reported consolidated statements of income for the the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016:

 
December 31, 2016 As Previously Reported
 
Effect of Reclassification From Held For Sale to Held and Used
 
December 31, 2016 After Reclassification
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
244,709

 
$
20,000

 
$
264,709

Loans receivable
6,142,390

 
12,247

 
6,154,637

Bank premises and equipment, net
12,259

 
510

 
12,769

Goodwill and other intangibles
3,639

 
13,982

 
17,621

Assets held for sale
79,271

 
(79,271
)
 

Other assets
70,099

 
32,532

 
102,631

LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Demand, non-interest bearing deposits
$
512,664

 
$
453,394

 
$
966,058

Interest bearing deposits
6,334,316

 
3,401

 
6,337,717

Non-interest bearing deposits held for sale
453,394

 
(453,394
)
 

Other liabilities held for sale
31,403

 
(31,403
)
 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
47,381

 
28,002

 
75,383


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Effect of Reclassification From Held For Sale to Held and Used
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
As Previously Reported
 
 
After Reclassification
 Interest income
$
84,212

 
$

 
$
84,212

 Interest expense
19,622

 
5

 
19,627

 Net interest income
64,590

 
(5
)
 
64,585

 Provision for loan losses
(161
)
 
249

 
88

 Non-interest income
11,121

 
16,365

 
27,486

 Non-interest expenses
36,750

 
19,468

 
56,218

 Income from continuing operations before income taxes
39,122

 
(3,357
)
 
35,765

 Provision for income taxes
15,834

 
(1,276
)
 
14,558

 Net income from continuing operations
23,288

 
(2,081
)
 
21,207

 Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes
(3,357
)
 
3,357

 

 Income tax benefit from discontinued operations
(1,276
)
 
1,276

 

 Net loss from discontinued operations
(2,081
)

2,081



 Net income
21,207




21,207

 Preferred stock dividend
2,552

 

 
2,552

 Net income available to common shareholders
$
18,655

 
$

 
$
18,655

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Effect of Reclassification From Held For Sale to Held and Used
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
As Previously Reported
 
 
After Reclassification
 Interest income
$
238,931

 
$

 
$
238,931

 Interest expense
53,548

 
13

 
53,561

 Net interest income
185,383

 
(13
)
 
185,370

 Provision for loan losses
2,605

 
249

 
2,854

 Non-interest income
22,241

 
18,996

 
41,237

 Non-interest expenses
100,706

 
27,600

 
128,306

 Income from continuing operations before income taxes
104,313

 
(8,866
)
 
95,447

 Provision for income taxes
39,942

 
(3,370
)
 
36,572

 Net income from continuing operations
64,371

 
(5,496
)
 
58,875

 Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes
(8,865
)
 
8,865

 

 Income tax benefit from discontinued operations
(3,369
)
 
3,369

 

 Net loss from discontinued operations
(5,496
)
 
5,496

 

 Net income
58,875

 

 
58,875

 Preferred stock dividend
5,900

 

 
5,900

 Net income available to common shareholders
$
52,975

 
$

 
$
52,975