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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company operates in four business segments: Payment Services - Puerto Rico & Caribbean, Payment Services - Latin America (collectively "Payment Services segments"), Merchant Acquiring, and Business Solutions.

The Payment Services - Puerto Rico & Caribbean segment revenues are comprised of revenues related to providing access to the ATH debit network and other card networks to financial institutions, including related services such as authorization, processing, management and recording of ATM and POS transactions, and ATM management and monitoring. The segment revenues also include revenues from card processing services (such as credit and debit card processing, authorization and settlement and fraud monitoring and control to debit or credit issuers), payment processing services (such as payment and billing products for merchants, businesses and financial institutions) and EBT (which principally consist of services to the government of Puerto Rico for the delivery of benefits to participants). For ATH debit network and processing services, revenues are primarily driven by the number of transactions processed. Revenues are derived primarily from network fees, transaction switching and processing fees, and the leasing POS devices. For card issuer processing, revenues are primarily dependent upon the number of cardholder accounts on file, transactions and authorizations processed, the number of cards embossed and other processing services. For EBT services, revenues are primarily derived from the number of beneficiaries on file.

The Payment Services - Latin America segment revenues consist of revenues related to providing access to the ATH network and other card networks to financial institutions, including related services such as authorization, processing, management and recording of ATM and POS transactions, and ATM management and monitoring. The segment revenues also include revenues from card processing services (such as credit and debit card processing, authorization and settlement and fraud monitoring and control to debit or credit issuers), payment processing services (such as payment and billing products for merchants, businesses and financial institutions), as well as, licensed software solutions for risk and fraud management and card payment processing. For ATH debit network and processing services, revenues are primarily driven by the number of transactions processed. Revenues are derived primarily from network fees, transaction switching and processing fees, and the leasing POS devices. For card issuer processing, revenues are primarily dependent upon the number of cardholder accounts on file, transactions and authorizations processed, the number of cards embossed and other processing services.

The Merchant Acquiring segment consists of revenues from services that allow merchants to accept electronic methods of payment. In the Merchant Acquiring segment, revenues include a discount fee and membership fees charged to merchants, debit network fees and rental fees from POS devices and other equipment, net of credit card interchange and assessment fees charged by credit cards associations (such as VISA or MasterCard) or payment networks. The discount fee is generally a percentage of the transaction value. EVERTEC also charges merchants for other services that are unrelated to the number of transactions or the transaction value.

The Business Solutions segment consists of revenues from a full suite of business process management solutions in various product areas such as core bank processing, network hosting and management, IT professional services, business process outsourcing, item processing, cash processing, and fulfillment. Core bank processing and network services revenues are derived in part from a recurrent fixed fee and from fees based on the number of accounts on file (i.e. savings or checking accounts, loans, etc.) or computer resources utilized. Revenues from other processing services within the Business Solutions segment are generally volume-based and depend on factors such as the number of accounts processed. In addition, EVERTEC is a reseller of hardware and software products and these resale transactions are generally non-recurring.

In addition to the four operating segments described above, Management identified certain functional cost areas that operate independently and do not constitute businesses in themselves. These units could neither be concluded as operating segments nor could they be combined with any other operating segments. Therefore, these units are aggregated and presented as “Corporate and Other” category in the financial statements alongside the operating segments. The Corporate and other category consists of corporate overhead expenses, intersegment eliminations, certain leveraged activities and other non-operating and miscellaneous expenses that are not included in the operating segments. The overhead and leveraged costs relate to activities such as:

marketing,
corporate finance and accounting,
human resources,
legal,
risk management functions,
internal audit,
corporate debt related costs,
non-operating depreciation and amortization expenses generated as a result of the Merger,
intersegment revenues and expenses, and
other non-recurring fees and expenses that are not considered when management evaluates financial performance at a segment level

The Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") reviews the operating segments separate financial information to assess performance and to allocate resources. Management evaluates the operating results of each of its operating segments based upon revenues and Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("Adjusted EBITDA"). Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA further adjusted to exclude unusual items and other adjustments. Adjusted EBITDA, as it relates to operating segments, is presented in conformity with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, "Segment Reporting" given that it is reported to the CODM for purposes of allocating resources. Segment asset disclosure is not used by the CODM as a measure of segment performance since the segment evaluation is driven by revenues and adjusted EBITDA performance. As such, segment assets are not disclosed in the notes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The following tables set forth information about the Company’s operations by its four business segments for the periods indicated:
 
Three months ended September 30, 2018
(In thousands)
Payment
Services -
Puerto Rico & Caribbean
 
Payment
Services -
Latin America
 
Merchant
Acquiring, net
 
Business
Solutions
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
28,951

 
$
18,907

 
$
24,486

 
$
48,831

 
$
(9,158
)
 
$
112,017

Operating costs and expenses
13,021

 
18,890

 
14,160

 
30,983

 
2,602

 
79,656

Depreciation and amortization
2,505

 
2,337

 
427

 
3,398

 
7,121

 
15,788

Non-operating income (expenses)
602

 
3,834

 

 
12

 
(3,080
)
 
1,368

EBITDA
19,037

 
6,188

 
10,753

 
21,258

 
(7,719
)
 
49,517

Compensation and benefits (2)
207

 
363

 
196

 
485

 
1,117

 
2,368

Transaction, refinancing and other fees (3)

 

 
(1
)
 
1

 
215

 
215

Adjusted EBITDA
$
19,244

 
$
6,551

 
$
10,948

 
$
21,744

 
$
(6,387
)
 
$
52,100

 
 
(1)
Corporate and Other consists of corporate overhead, certain leveraged activities, other non-operating expenses and intersegment eliminations.  Intersegment eliminations predominantly reflect the $9.2 million processing fee from Payments Services - Puerto Rico and Caribbean to Merchant Acquiring and cost transfer fees from Corporate and Other to Payment Services Latin America for leveraged services and management fees.
(2)
Primarily represents share-based compensation, other compensation expense and severance payments.
(3)
Primarily represents fees and expenses associated with corporate transactions as defined in the Credit Agreement and the elimination of non-cash equity earnings from our 19.99% equity investment in Consorcio de Tarjetas Dominicanas S.A., net of cash dividends received.

 
Three months ended September 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Payment
Services -
Puerto Rico & Caribbean
 
Payment
Services -
Latin America
 
Merchant
Acquiring, net
 
Business
Solutions
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
25,225

 
$
17,432

 
$
21,555

 
$
46,275

 
$
(7,762
)
 
$
102,725

Operating costs and expenses
16,219

 
21,396

 
19,444

 
31,620

 
5,238

 
93,917

Depreciation and amortization
2,259

 
2,608

 
618

 
4,024

 
7,097

 
16,606

Non-operating income (expenses)
567

 
1,732

 

 

 
(1,952
)
 
347

EBITDA
11,832

 
376

 
2,729

 
18,679

 
(7,855
)
 
25,761

Compensation and benefits (2)
205

 
139

 
216

 
781

 
1,007

 
2,348

Transaction, refinancing and other fees (3)
3,160

 
3,221

 
6,464

 

 
757

 
13,602

Adjusted EBITDA
$
15,197

 
$
3,736

 
$
9,409

 
$
19,460

 
$
(6,091
)
 
$
41,711

 
(1)
Corporate and Other consists of corporate overhead, certain leveraged activities, other non-operating expenses and intersegment eliminations.  Intersegment eliminations predominantly reflect the $7.8 million processing fee from Payments Services - Puerto Rico and Caribbean to Merchant Acquiring and cost transfer fees from Corporate and Other to Payment Services Latin America for leveraged services and management fees.
(2)
Primarily represents share-based compensation, other compensation expense and severance payments.
(3)
Primarily represents fees and expenses associated with corporate transactions as defined in the Credit Agreement, the elimination of non-cash equity earnings from our 19.99% equity investment in Consorcio de Tarjetas Dominicanas S.A., net of cash dividends received and an impairment charge and contractual fee accrual for a third party software solution that was determined to be commercially unviable.

 
Nine months ended September 30, 2018
(In thousands)
Payment
Services -
Puerto Rico & Caribbean
 
Payment
Services -
Latin America
 
Merchant
Acquiring, net
 
Business
Solutions
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
84,162

 
$
58,534

 
$
73,829

 
$
145,985

 
$
(26,872
)
 
$
335,638

Operating costs and expenses
39,084

 
55,357

 
41,413

 
90,349

 
12,879

 
239,082

Depreciation and amortization
7,230

 
7,035

 
1,268

 
10,437

 
21,413

 
47,383

Non-operating income (expenses)
1,969

 
7,048

 
8

 
378

 
(6,913
)
 
2,490

EBITDA
54,277

 
17,260

 
33,692

 
66,451

 
(25,251
)
 
146,429

Compensation and benefits (2)
885

 
1,080

 
746

 
1,609

 
6,350

 
10,670

Transaction, refinancing and other fees (3)
(250
)
 

 

 
1

 
2,986

 
2,737

Adjusted EBITDA
$
54,912

 
$
18,340

 
$
34,438

 
$
68,061

 
$
(15,915
)
 
$
159,836

 
 
(1)
Corporate and Other consists of corporate overhead, certain leveraged activities, other non-operating expenses and intersegment eliminations.  Intersegment eliminations predominantly reflect the $26.9 million processing fee from Payments Services - Puerto Rico and Caribbean to Merchant Acquiring and cost transfer fees from Corporate and Other to Payment Services Latin America for leveraged services and management fees.
(2)
Primarily represents share-based compensation, other compensation expense and severance payments.
(3)
Primarily represents fees and expenses associated with corporate transactions as defined in the Credit Agreement and the elimination of non-cash equity earnings from our 19.99% equity investment in Consorcio de Tarjetas Dominicanas S.A., net of cash dividends received.

 
Nine months ended September 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Payment
Services -
Puerto Rico & Caribbean
 
Payment
Services -
Latin America
 
Merchant
Acquiring, net
 
Business
Solutions
 
Corporate and Other (1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
78,821

 
$
43,369

 
$
67,546

 
$
142,944

 
$
(25,164
)
 
$
307,516

Operating costs and expenses
39,703

 
47,265

 
46,545

 
90,985

 
13,624

 
238,122

Depreciation and amortization
6,677

 
6,327

 
1,813

 
12,120

 
21,252

 
48,189

Non-operating income (expenses)
1,676

 
7,187

 
1

 
3

 
(5,625
)
 
3,242

EBITDA
47,471

 
9,618

 
22,815

 
64,082

 
(23,161
)
 
120,825

Compensation and benefits (2)
429

 
446

 
432

 
1,293

 
3,951

 
6,551

Transaction, refinancing and other fees (3)
2,500

 
3,221

 
6,464

 

 
1,439

 
13,624

Adjusted EBITDA
$
50,400

 
$
13,285

 
$
29,711

 
$
65,375

 
$
(17,771
)
 
$
141,000

 
(1)
Corporate and Other consists of corporate overhead, certain leveraged activities, other non-operating expenses and intersegment eliminations.  Intersegment eliminations predominantly reflect the $25.2 million processing fee from Payments Services - Puerto Rico and Caribbean to Merchant Acquiring and cost transfer fees from Corporate and Other to Payment Services Latin America for leveraged services and management fees.
(2)
Primarily represents share-based compensation, other compensation expense and severance payments.
(3)
Primarily represents fees and expenses associated with corporate transactions as defined in the Credit Agreement, the elimination of non-cash equity earnings from our 19.99% equity investment in Consorcio de Tarjetas Dominicanas S.A., net of cash dividends received and an impairment charge and contractual fee accrual for a third party software solution that was determined to be commercially unviable.
The reconciliation of EBITDA to consolidated net income is as follows:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
(In thousands)
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Total EBITDA
$
49,517

 
$
25,761

 
$
146,429

 
$
120,825

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense (benefit)
3,302

 
(4,840
)
 
10,349

 
1,248

Interest expense, net
7,352

 
7,853

 
22,375

 
21,894

Depreciation and amortization
15,788

 
16,606

 
47,383

 
48,189

Net Income
$
23,075

 
$
6,142

 
$
66,322

 
$
49,494