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Earnings Per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Common Share

Note 5 – Earnings Per Common Share

 

Basic Earnings Per Common Share is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted Earnings Per Common Share is computed by assuming the issuance of common shares for all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Currently, the Company’s potentially dilutive common stock issuances relate to stock option grants under the Company’s equity-based compensation plans and the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock, which is convertible into common stock on a one-for-one ratio.

 

In computing Diluted Earnings Per Common Share, adjustments are made to the computation of Basic Earnings Per Common shares, as follows. As it relates to stock options, it is assumed that all dilutive stock options are exercised during the reporting period at their respective exercise prices, with the proceeds from the exercises used by the Company to buy back stock in the open market at the average market price in effect during the reporting period. The difference between the number of shares assumed to be exercised and the number of shares bought back is included in the calculation of dilutive securities. As it relates to the Series C Preferred Stock, it is assumed that the preferred stock was converted to common stock during the reporting period. Dividends on the preferred stock are added back to net income and the shares assumed to be converted are included in the number of shares outstanding.

 

If any of the potentially dilutive common stock issuances have an anti-dilutive effect, which is the case when a net loss is reported, the potentially dilutive common stock issuance is disregarded.

 

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:

 

    For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2014     2013  
($ in thousands except per
   share amounts)
  Income
(Numer-
ator)
    Shares
(Denom-
inator)
    Per Share
Amount
    Income
(Numer-
ator)
    Shares
(Denom-
inator)
    Per Share
Amount
 
                                     
Basic EPS                                                
Net income available to
   common shareholders
  $ 5,459       19,688,183     $ 0.28     $ 2,855       19,669,302     $ 0.15  
                                                 
Effect of Dilutive Securities     58       736,292               58       740,458          
                                                 
Diluted EPS per common share   $ 5,517       20,424,475     $ 0.27     $ 2,913       20,409,760     $ 0.14  


For the three months ended March 31, 2014, there were 255,229 options that were antidilutive because the exercise price exceeded the average market price for the period, and thus are not included in the calculation to determine the effect of dilutive securities. Also, for the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company excluded 75,000 options that had an exercise price below the average market price for the period, but had performance vesting requirements that the Company has concluded are not probable to vest. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, there were 351,863 options that were antidilutive because the exercise price exceeded the average market price for the period, and thus are not included in the calculation to determine the effect of dilutive securities.