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Loans and Asset Quality Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Loans and Asset Quality Information [Abstract]  
Summary of contractually required payments for Carolina Bank expected at acquisition date

The following table relates to Carolina Bank PCI loans and summarizes the contractually required payments, which includes principal and interest, expected cash flows to be collected, and the fair value of acquired PCI loans at the acquisition date.

 

($ in thousands)

 

  Carolina Bank Acquisition
on March 3, 2017
 
Contractually required payments  $27,108 
Nonaccretable difference   (4,237)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition   22,871 
Accretable yield   (3,617)
Fair value of PCI loans at acquisition date  $19,254 
Summary of contractually required payments for Carolina Bank not expected at acquisition date

The following table relates to acquired Carolina Bank purchased non-impaired loans and provides the contractually required payments, fair value, and estimate of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected at the acquisition date.

 

($ in thousands)

 

  Carolina Bank Acquisition
on March 3, 2017
 
Contractually required payments  $569,980 
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition date   478,515 
Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected   3,650 

 

The following table relates to acquired Asheville Savings Bank PCI loans and summarizes the contractually required payments, which includes principal and interest, expected cash flows to be collected, and the fair value of acquired PCI loans at the acquisition date.

 

($ in thousands)  Asheville Savings Bank
Acquisition on
October 1, 2017
 
Contractually required payments  $13,424 
Nonaccretable difference   (1,734)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition   11,690 
Accretable yield   (1,804)
Fair value of PCI loans at acquisition date  $9,886 

 

The following table relates to acquired Asheville Savings Bank purchased non-impaired loans and provides the contractually required payments, fair value, and estimate of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected at the acquisition date.

 

($ in thousands)

 

  Asheville Savings Bank
Acquisition on
October 1, 2017
 
Contractually required payments  $727,706 
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition date   595,167 
Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected   7,000
Summary of the major categories of total loans outstanding

The following is a summary of the major categories of total loans outstanding:

 

($ in thousands)  March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017   March 31, 2017 
   Amount   Percentage   Amount   Percentage   Amount   Percentage 
All  loans:                              
                               
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $411,662    10%   $381,130    10%   $363,219    11% 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   542,960    13%    539,020    13%    424,539    13% 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   995,662    24%    972,772    24%    792,791    24% 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   373,797    9%    379,978    9%    317,336    10% 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   1,718,698    42%    1,696,107    42%    1,335,924    40% 
Installment loans to individuals   71,257    2%    74,348    2%    56,250    2% 
    Subtotal   4,114,036    100%    4,043,355    100%    3,290,059    100% 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees   (251)        (986)        (704)     
    Total loans  $4,113,785        $4,042,369        $3,289,355      
Schedule of activity in purchased credit impaired loans

The following table presents changes in the carrying value of PCI loans.

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

Purchased Credit Impaired Loans

  For the
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2018
   For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2017
 
Balance at beginning of period  $23,165    514 
Additions due to acquisition of Carolina Bank       19,254 
Additions due to acquisition of Asheville Savings Bank       9,886 
Change due to payments received and accretion   (1,023)   (6,016)
Change due to loan charge-offs       (12)
Transfers to foreclosed real estate       (69)
Other   5    (392)
Balance at end of period  $22,147    23,165 

 

The following table presents changes in the accretable yield for PCI loans.

 

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

Accretable Yield for PCI loans

  For the
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2018
   For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2017
 
Balance at beginning of period  $4,688     
Additions due to acquisition of Carolina Bank       3,617 
Additions due to acquisition of Asheville Savings Bank       1,804 
Accretion   (374)   (1,846)
Reclassification from (to) nonaccretable difference   155    423 
Other, net   (73)   690 
Balance at end of period  $4,396    4,688 
Summary of nonperforming assets

Nonperforming assets are defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans, loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing interest, and foreclosed real estate. Nonperforming assets are summarized as follows.

 

($ in thousands)  March 31,
2018
   December 31,
2017
   March 31,
2017
 
             
Nonperforming assets               
Nonaccrual loans  $21,849    20,968    25,684 
Restructured loans - accruing   18,495    19,834    21,559 
Accruing loans > 90 days past due            
     Total nonperforming loans   40,344    40,802    47,243 
Foreclosed real estate   11,307    12,571    12,789 
Total nonperforming assets  $51,651    53,373    60,032 
                
       Purchased credit impaired loans not included above (1)  $22,147    23,165    19,167 

 

(1) In the March 3, 2017 acquisition of Carolina Bank, and the October 1, 2017 acquisition of Asheville Savings Bank, the Company acquired $19.3 million and $9.9 million, respectively, in PCI loans in accordance with ASC 310-30 accounting guidance. These loans are excluded from nonperforming loans, including $0.5 million, $0.6 million, and $1.7 million in PCI loans at March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and March 31, 2017, respectively, that were contractually past due 90 days or more.

Schedule of nonaccrual loans

The following is a summary of the Company’s nonaccrual loans by major categories.

 

($ in thousands)  March 31,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $801    1,001 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   1,766    1,822 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   12,073    12,201 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   1,980    2,524 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   5,119    3,345 
Installment loans to individuals   110    75 
  Total  $21,849    20,968 
Schedule of analysis of the payment status of loans

The following table presents an analysis of the payment status of the Company’s loans as of March 31, 2018.

 

($ in thousands)  Accruing
30-59
Days Past
Due
   Accruing
60-89 Days
Past Due
   Accruing
90 Days or
More Past
Due
   Nonaccrual
Loans
   Accruing
Current
   Total Loans
Receivable
 
                         
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $59    165        801    410,223    411,248 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   997    95        1,766    539,702    542,560 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   6,852    415        12,073    967,993    987,333 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   578    10        1,980    370,956    373,524 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   2,771    986        5,119    1,697,506    1,706,382 
Installment loans to individuals   503    61        110    70,168    70,842 
Purchased credit impaired   583    9    484        21,071    22,147 
  Total  $12,343    1,741    484    21,849    4,077,619    4,114,036 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                            (251)
           Total loans                           $4,113,785 

 

The following table presents an analysis of the payment status of the Company’s loans as of December 31, 2017.

 

($ in thousands)  Accruing
30-59
Days Past
Due
   Accruing
60-89
Days Past
Due
   Accruing
90 Days or
More Past
Due
   Nonaccrual
Loans
   Accruing
Current
   Total Loans
Receivable
 
                         
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $89    151        1,001    379,241    380,482 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   1,154    214        1,822    535,423    538,613 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   6,777    1,370        12,201    943,565    963,913 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   1,347    10        2,524    375,814    379,695 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   1,270    451        3,345    1,678,529    1,683,595 
Installment loans to individuals   445    95        75    73,277    73,892 
Purchased credit impaired   821    77    601        21,666    23,165 
  Total  $11,903    2,368    601    20,968    4,007,515    4,043,355 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                            (986)
           Total loans                           $4,042,369 
Schedule of activity in the allowance for loan losses for non-covered and covered loans

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses for all loans for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

 

 

($ in thousands)

  Commercial,
Financial,
and
Agricultural
   Real Estate

Construction,
Land
Development,
& Other
Land Loans
   Real Estate

Residential
(1-4 Family)
First
Mortgages
   Real Estate
– Mortgage
– Home
Equity
Lines of
Credit
   Real Estate
– Mortgage

Commercial
and Other
   Installment
Loans to
Individuals
   Unallo-
cated
   Total 
                     
As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2018                 
Beginning balance  $3,111    2,816    6,147    1,827    6,475    950    1,972    23,298 
Charge-offs   (239)   (2)   (243)   (176)   (41)   (118)       (819)
Recoveries   499    3,046    145    153    582    53        4,478 
Provisions   (835)   (3,543)   (157)   462    (1,025)   (41)   1,480    (3,659)
Ending balance  $2,536    2,317    5,892    2,266    5,991    844    3,452    23,298 
                                         
Ending balances as of March 31, 2018:  Allowance for loan losses              
Individually evaluated for impairment  $143    22    1,120        398            1,683 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $2,391    2,295    4,598    2,225    5,581    844    3,452    21,386 
Purchased credit impaired  $2        174    41    12            229 
                                         
Loans receivable as of March 31, 2018:                               
Ending balance – total  $411,662    542,960    995,662    373,797    1,718,698    71,257        4,114,036 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                                      (251)
Total loans                                     $4,113,785 
                                         
Ending balances as of March 31, 2018: Loans                              
Individually evaluated for impairment  $433    3,242    13,783    23    9,063            26,544 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $410,816    539,317    973,550    373,501    1,697,319    70,842        4,065,345 
Purchased credit impaired  $413    401    8,329    273    12,316    415        22,147 

 

 

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

 

($ in thousands)

  Commercial,
Financial,
and
Agricultural
   Real Estate

Construction,
Land
Development,
& Other
Land Loans
   Real Estate

Residential
(1-4 Family)
First
Mortgages
   Real Estate
– Mortgage
– Home
Equity
Lines of
Credit
   Real Estate
– Mortgage

Commercial
and Other
   Installment
Loans to
Individuals
   Unallo
-cated
   Total 
                     
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2017               
Beginning balance  $3,829    2,691    7,704    2,420    5,098    1,145    894    23,781 
Charge-offs   (1,622)   (589)   (2,641)   (978)   (1,182)   (799)       (7,811)
Recoveries   1,311    2,579    1,076    333    1,027    279        6,605 
Provisions   (407)   (1,865)   8    52    1,532    325    1,078    723 
Ending balance  $3,111    2,816    6,147    1,827    6,475    950    1,972    23,298 
                                         
Ending balances as of December 31, 2017:  Allowance for loan losses              
Individually evaluated for impairment  $215    18    1,099        232            1,564 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $2,896    2,798    4,831    1,788    6,226    950    1,972    21,461 
Purchased credit impaired  $        217    39    17            273 
                                         
Loans receivable as of December 31, 2017:                          
Ending balance – total  $381,130    539,020    972,772    379,978    1,696,107    74,348        4,043,355 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                                      (986)
Total loans                                     $4,042,369 
                                         
Ending balances as of December 31, 2017: Loans                    
Individually evaluated for impairment  $579    2,975    14,800    368    8,493            27,215 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $379,903    535,638    949,113    379,327    1,675,102    73,892        3,992,975 
Purchased credit impaired  $648    407    8,859    283    12,512    456        23,165 

 

 

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses for all loans for the three months ended March 31, 2017.

 

 

($ in thousands)

  Commercial,
Financial,
and
Agricultural
   Real Estate

Construction,
Land
Development,
& Other
Land Loans
   Real Estate

Residential
(1-4 Family)
First
Mortgages
   Real Estate
– Mortgage
– Home
Equity
Lines of
Credit
   Real Estate
– Mortgage

Commercial
and Other
   Installment
Loans to
Individuals
   Unallo
-cated
   Total 
                     
As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2017                    
Beginning balance  $3,829    2,691    7,704    2,420    5,098    1,145    894    23,781 
Charge-offs   (390)   (177)   (894)   (231)   (326)   (187)       (2,205)
Recoveries   298    490    196    65    143    55        1,247 
Provisions   55    (240)   370    (116)   1,064    54    (464)   723 
Ending balance  $3,792    2,764    7,376    2,138    5,979    1,067    430    23,546 
                                         
Ending balances as of March 31, 2017:  Allowance for loan losses               
Individually evaluated for impairment  $205    180    1,351    8    310            2,054 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $3,587    2,584    6,025    2,130    5,669    1,067    430    21,492 
Purchased credit impaired  $                             
                                         
Loans receivable as of March 31, 2017:                        
Ending balance – total  $363,219    424,539    792,791    317,336    1,335,924    56,250        3,290,059 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                                      (704)
Total loans                                     $3,289,355 
                                         
Ending balances as of March 31, 2017: Loans                        
Individually evaluated for impairment  $504    3,445    18,047    223    9,074    2        31,295 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $362,433    420,640    771,067    316,370    1,312,341    56,248        3,239,099 
Purchased credit impaired  $282    454    3,677    743    14,509            19,665 
Schedule of impaired loans individually evaluated

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans, excluding PCI loans, as of March 31, 2018.

 

 

($ in thousands)

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:                    
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $70    94        126 
Real estate – mortgage – construction, land development & other land loans   3,011    3,419        2,877 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   4,937    5,236        5,071 
Real estate – mortgage –home equity loans / lines of credit   23    32        195 
Real estate – mortgage –commercial and other   3,762    4,038        3,415 
Installment loans to individuals                
Total impaired loans with no allowance  $11,803    12,819        11,684 
                     
                     
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:                    
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $363    364    143    379 
Real estate – mortgage – construction, land development & other land loans   231    240    22    232 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   8,846    9,100    1,120    9,220 
Real estate – mortgage –home equity loans / lines of credit                
Real estate – mortgage –commercial and other   5,301    5,329    398    5,364 
Installment loans to individuals                
Total impaired loans with allowance  $14,741    15,033    1,683    15,195 
                     

Interest income recorded on impaired loans during the three months ended March 31, 2018 was insignificant.

 

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans, excluding PCI loans, as of December 31, 2017.

 

 

($ in thousands)

  Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:                    
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $183    425        276 
Real estate – mortgage – construction, land development & other land loans   2,743    3,941        2,846 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   5,205    5,728        7,067 
Real estate – mortgage –home equity loans / lines of credit   368    387        129 
Real estate – mortgage –commercial and other   3,066    3,321        3,143 
Installment loans to individuals                
Total impaired loans with no allowance  $11,565    13,802        13,461 
                     
                     
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:                    
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $396    396    215    214 
Real estate – mortgage – construction, land development & other land loans   232    241    18    503 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   9,595    9,829    1,099    10,077 
Real estate – mortgage –home equity loans / lines of credit               66 
Real estate – mortgage –commercial and other   5,427    5,427    232    5,369 
Installment loans to individuals                
Total impaired loans with allowance  $15,650    15,893    1,564    16,229 
Schedule of recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicators

The following table presents the Company’s recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicators as of March 31, 2018.

 

($ in thousands)    
   Pass   Special
Mention Loans
   Classified
Accruing Loans
   Classified
Nonaccrual
Loans
   Total 
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $405,159    4,546    742    801    411,248 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   527,835    7,538    5,421    1,766    542,560 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   932,840    16,243    26,177    12,073    987,333 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   360,194    1,884    9,466    1,980    373,524 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   1,673,395    20,277    7,591    5,119    1,706,382 
Installment loans to individuals   70,286    219    227    110    70,842 
Purchased credit impaired   6,459    7,162    8,526        22,147 
            Total  $3,976,168    57,869    58,150    21,849    4,114,036 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                       (251)
            Total loans                       4,113,785 

 

The following table presents the Company’s recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicators as of December 31, 2017.

 

($ in thousands)    
   Pass   Special
Mention Loans
   Classified
Accruing Loans
   Classified
Nonaccrual
Loans
   Total 
                     
Commercial, financial, and agricultural  $368,658    9,901    922    1,001    380,482 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   523,642    7,129    6,020    1,822    538,613 
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   905,111    16,235    30,366    12,201    963,913 
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit   365,982    3,784    7,405    2,524    379,695 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   1,647,725    23,335    9,190    3,345    1,683,595 
Installment loans to individuals 54,421 256 259 101 55,037   73,379    222    216    75    73,892 
Purchased credit impaired   6,541    12,309    4,315        23,165 
            Total  $3,891,038    72,915    58,434    20,968    4,043,355 
Unamortized net deferred loan fees                       (986)
            Total loans                       4,042,369 
Schedule of information related to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring

The following table presents information related to loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring during the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.

 

($ in thousands)  For three months ended
March 31, 2018
   For the three months ended
March 31, 2017
 
   Number of
Contracts
   Pre-
Modification
Restructured
Balances
   Post-
Modification
Restructured
Balances
   Number of
Contracts
   Pre-
Modification
Restructured
Balances
   Post-
Modification
Restructured
Balances
 
TDRs – Accruing                              
Commercial, financial, and agricultural      $   $       $   $ 
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans                        
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages                        
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit                        
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other               2    2,550    2,525 
Installment loans to individuals                        
                               
TDRs – Nonaccrual                              
Commercial, financial, and agricultural                        
Real estate – construction, land development & other land loans   1    61    61             
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family) first mortgages   2    254    264             
Real estate – mortgage – home equity loans / lines of credit                        
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other                        
Installment loans to individuals                        
Total TDRs arising during period   3   $315   $325    2   $2,550   $2,525 
                               
Schedule of accruing restructured loans that defaulted in the period

Accruing restructured loans that were modified in the previous 12 months and that defaulted during the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 are presented in the table below. The Company considers a loan to have defaulted when it becomes 90 or more days delinquent under the modified terms, has been transferred to nonaccrual status, or has been transferred to foreclosed real estate.

 

($ in thousands)  For the three months ended
March 31, 2018
   For the three months ended
March 31, 2017
 
   Number of
Contracts
   Recorded
Investment
   Number of
Contracts
   Recorded
Investment
 
                 
Accruing TDRs that subsequently defaulted                    
Real estate – mortgage – residential (1-4 family first mortgages)      $    1    626 
Real estate – mortgage – commercial and other   1    570         
                     
Total accruing TDRs that subsequently defaulted   1   $570    1   $626