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Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Securities
The book values and approximate fair values of investment securities at December 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized as follows:
 
2019
 
2018
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
($ in thousands)
 
 
Gains
 
(Losses)
 
 
 
Gains
 
(Losses)
Securities available for sale:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Government-sponsored enterprise securities
$
20,000

 
20,009

 
17

 
(8
)
 
82,995

 
82,662

 
63

 
(396
)
Mortgage-backed securities
758,491

 
767,285

 
9,463

 
(669
)
 
396,995

 
385,551

 
39

 
(11,483
)
Corporate bonds
33,711

 
34,651

 
1,025

 
(85
)
 
33,751

 
33,138

 
76

 
(689
)
Total available for sale
812,202

 
821,945

 
10,505

 
(762
)
 
513,741

 
501,351

 
178

 
(12,568
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities held to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
41,423

 
41,542

 
125

 
(6
)
 
52,048

 
50,241

 

 
(1,807
)
State and local governments
26,509

 
26,791

 
285

 
(3
)
 
49,189

 
49,665

 
525

 
(49
)
Total held to maturity
$
67,932

 
68,333

 
410

 
(9
)
 
101,237

 
99,906

 
525

 
(1,856
)

All of the Company’s mortgage-backed securities were issued by government-sponsored corporations, except for private mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $1.1 million and $1.0 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The following table presents information regarding securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2019:
($ in thousands)
Securities in an Unrealized
Loss Position for
Less than 12 Months
 
Securities in an Unrealized
Loss Position for
More than 12 Months
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Government-sponsored enterprise securities
$
4,992

 
8

 

 

 
4,992

 
8

Mortgage-backed securities
77,274

 
293

 
50,851

 
382

 
128,125

 
675

Corporate bonds

 

 
915

 
85

 
915

 
85

State and local governments

 

 
934

 
3

 
934

 
3

Total temporarily impaired securities
$
82,266

 
301

 
52,700

 
470

 
134,966

 
771

The following table presents information regarding securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2018:
($ in thousands)
Securities in an Unrealized
Loss Position for
Less than 12 Months
 
Securities in an Unrealized
Loss Position for
More than 12 Months
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Government-sponsored enterprise securities
$
4,921

 
78

 
13,682

 
318

 
18,603

 
396

Mortgage-backed securities
82,525

 
351

 
294,305

 
12,939

 
376,830

 
13,290

Corporate bonds
20,704

 
433

 
5,817

 
256

 
26,521

 
689

State and local governments
595

 
1

 
6,641

 
48

 
7,236

 
49

Total temporarily impaired securities
$
108,745

 
863

 
320,445

 
13,561

 
429,190

 
14,424


In the above tables, all of the securities that were in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2019 and 2018 are bonds that the Company has determined are in a loss position due primarily to interest rate factors and not credit quality concerns. The Company evaluated the collectability of each of these bonds and concluded that there was no other-than-temporary impairment. The Company does not intend to sell these securities, and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities before recovery of the amortized cost.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company's security portfolio held 54 securities that were in an unrealized loss position. The majority of unrealized losses are related to the Company's mortgage-backed securities.
The book values and approximate fair values of investment securities at December 31, 2019, by contractual maturity, are summarized in the table below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
Securities Held to Maturity
($ in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
Debt securities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Due within one year
$

 

 
$
1,165

 
1,167

Due after one year but within five years
43,711

 
44,616

 
17,909

 
18,123

Due after five years but within ten years
5,000

 
4,992

 
6,923

 
6,984

Due after ten years
5,000

 
5,052

 
512

 
517

Mortgage-backed securities
758,491

 
767,285

 
41,423

 
41,542

Total securities
$
812,202

 
821,945

 
$
67,932

 
68,333


At December 31, 2019 and 2018, investment securities with carrying values of $260,826,000 and $234,382,000, respectively, were pledged as collateral for public deposits.
In 2019, the Company received proceeds from sales of securities of $39,797,000 and recorded $97,000 in gains from the sales. In 2017, the Company received proceeds from sales of securities of $140,621,000 and recorded $(235,000) in losses from the sales. The Company sold no securities in 2018.
Included in “other assets” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are cost-method investments in Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (“FRB”) stock totaling $33,380,000 and $37,468,000 at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The FHLB stock had a cost and fair value of $15,789,000 and $20,036,000 at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and serves as part of the collateral for the Company’s line of credit with the FHLB and is also a requirement for membership in the FHLB system. The FRB stock had a cost and fair value of $17,591,000 and $17,432,000 at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and is a requirement for FRB member bank qualification. Periodically, both the FHLB and FRB recalculate the Company’s required level of holdings, and the Company either buys more stock or redeems a portion of the stock at cost. The Company determined that neither stock was impaired at either period end.
The Company owns 12,356 Class B shares of Visa, Inc. (“Visa”) stock that were received upon Visa’s initial public offering. These shares are expected to convert into Class A Visa shares subsequent to the settlement of certain litigation against Visa, which the Company is not a party to. The Class B shares have transfer restrictions, and the conversion rate into Class A shares is periodically adjusted as Visa settles litigation. The conversion rate at December 31, 2019 was approximately 1.62, which means the Company would receive approximately 20,051 Class A shares if the stock had converted on that date. This Class B stock does not have a readily determinable fair value and is carried at zero. If a readily determinable fair value becomes available for the Class B shares, or upon the conversion to Class A shares, the Company will adjust the carrying value of the stock to its market value with a credit to earnings.