XML 34 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.22.4

Employee Benefit Plans | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2022
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] |
Employee Benefit Plans | Employee Benefit Plans 401(k) Plan. The Company sponsors a retirement savings plan pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC"). New employees who have met the age requirement are automatically enrolled in the plan at a 6% deferral rate. The automatic deferral can be modified by the employee at any time. An eligible employee may contribute up to 15% of annual salary to the plan, not to exceed IRC limits. The Company’s matches 100% of the employee’s contribution up to 6%. The Company’s matching contribution expense was $4.9 million, $4.3 million, and $4.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. Although discretionary contributions by the Company are permitted by the plan, the Company did not make any such contributions in the years presented. The Company’s matching and discretionary contributions are made according to the same investment elections each participant has established for their deferral contributions. Pension Plan. Historically, the Company offered a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan (the “Pension Plan”) that qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC. The Pension Plan provided for a monthly payment, at normal retirement age of 65, equal to one-twelfth of the sum of (i) 0.75% of Final Average Annual Compensation (five highest consecutive calendar years’ earnings out of the last ten years of employment) multiplied by the employee’s years of service not in excess of 40 years, and (ii) 0.65% of Final Average Annual Compensation in excess of the average social security wage base multiplied by years of service not in excess of 35 years. Benefits were fully vested after five years of service. Effective December 31, 2012, the Company froze the Pension Plan for all participants. The Company’s contributions to the Pension Plan are based on computations by independent actuarial consultants and are intended to be deductible for income tax purposes. As discussed below, the contributions are invested to provide for benefits under the Pension Plan. The Company did not make any contributions to the Pension Plan for any of the years presented. The Company also does not expect to contribute to the Pension Plan in 2023. The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the Pension Plan’s benefit obligation, as computed by the Company’s independent actuarial consultants, and its plan assets, with the difference between the two amounts representing the funded status of the Pension Plan as of the end of the respective year.
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020
Change in benefit obligation |  |  |  |  |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | $ | 41,657 |  |  | 44,750 |  |  | 41,592 |
Service cost | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Interest cost | 1,043 |  |  | 981 |  |  | 1,223 |
Actuarial (gain) loss | (10,286) |  |  | (2,041) |  |  | 3,788 |
Benefits paid | (1,803) |  |  | (2,033) |  |  | (1,853) |
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year | 30,611 |  |  | 41,657 |  |  | 44,750 |
Change in plan assets |  |  |  |  |
Plan assets at beginning of year | 44,904 |  |  | 48,167 |  |  | 43,824 |
Actual return on plan assets | (9,446) |  |  | (1,230) |  |  | 6,196 |
Employer contributions | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Benefits paid | (1,803) |  |  | (2,033) |  |  | (1,853) |
Plan assets at end of year | 33,655 |  |  | 44,904 |  |  | 48,167 |
Funded status at end of year | $ | 3,044 |  |  | 3,247 |  |  | 3,417 |
The amount recognized in the Other Assets in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2022 and 2021 as it relates to the Pension Plan, excluding the related deferred tax assets, was $3.0 million and $3.2 million. The following table presents information regarding the amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) at December 31, 2022 and 2021, as it relates to the Pension Plan.
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Net loss | $ | (1,497) |  |  | (1,441) |
Prior service cost | — |  |  | — |
Amount recognized in AOCI before tax effect | (1,497) |  |  | (1,441) |
Tax benefit | 344 |  |  | 331 |
Net amount recognized as decrease to AOCI | $ | (1,153) |  |  | (1,110) |
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of AOCI at December 31, 2022 and 2021, as it relates to the Pension Plan:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at beginning of fiscal year | $ | (1,110) |  |  | (1,364) |
Net loss arising during period | (312) |  |  | (247) |
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial loss | 256 |  |  | 577 |
Tax expense (benefit) of changes during the year, net | 13 |  |  | (76) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at end of fiscal year | $ | (1,153) |  |  | (1,110) |
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the prepaid pension cost related to the Pension Plan:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Prepaid pension cost as of beginning of fiscal year | $ | 4,689 |  |  | 5,188 |
Net periodic pension cost for fiscal year | (147) |  |  | (499) |
Actual employer contributions | — |  |  | — |
Prepaid pension asset as of end of fiscal year | $ | 4,542 |  |  | 4,689 |
Net pension cost for the Pension Plan included the following components for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020
Service cost – benefits earned during the period | $ | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 1,043 |  |  | 981 |  |  | 1,223 |
Expected return on plan assets | (1,152) |  |  | (1,059) |  |  | (1,300) |
Net amortization and deferral | 256 |  |  | 577 |  |  | 843 |
Net periodic pension cost | $ | 147 |  |  | 499 |  |  | 766 |
The following table is an estimate of the benefits that will be paid in accordance with the Pension Plan for each of the five calendar years ending December 31, 2027 and thereafter, assuming the Pension Plan is operated on an ongoing basis.
($ in thousands) | Estimated benefit payments
2023 | $ | 1,932 |
2024 | 1,973 |
2025 | 2,035 |
2026 | 2,069 |
2027 | 2,109 |
2028-2032 | 10,728 |
The investment objective of the Company’s Pension Plan is to ensure that there are sufficient assets to fund regular pension benefits payable to employees over the long-term life of the plan. The Plan seeks to allocate plan assets in a manner that is closely duration-matched with the actuarial projected cash flows of the Plan liabilities, consistent with prudent standards for preservation of capital, tolerance of investment risk, and maintenance of liquidity. Assets of the Plan are held by Fidelity Investments as Trustee. In 2018, the Pension Plan adopted a liability-driven investment strategy to help meet these objectives. This strategy employs a structured fixed-income portfolio designed to reduce volatility in the Pension Plan’s future funding requirements and funding status. This is accomplished by using a blend of high quality corporate and government fixed-income securities, with both intermediate and long-term durations. Generally, the value of these fixed income securities is inversely correlated to changes in market interest rates, which substantially offsets changes in the value of the pension benefit obligation caused by changes in the interest rate used to discount plan liabilities. The fair values of the Company’s pension plan assets at December 31, 2022, by asset category, were as follows:
($ in thousands) | Total Fair Value at December 31, 2022 |  | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |  | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |  | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 194 |  |  | — |  |  | 194 |  |  | — |
Fixed income investment funds | 33,461 |  |  | — |  |  | 33,461 |  |  | — |
Total | $ | 33,655 |  |  | — |  |  | 33,655 |  |  | — |
The fair values of the Company’s Pension Plan assets at December 31, 2021, by asset category, were as follows:
($ in thousands) | Total Fair Value at December 31, 2021 |  | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |  | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |  | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 267 |  |  | — |  |  | 267 |  |  | — |
Fixed income investment funds | 44,637 |  |  | — |  |  | 44,637 |  |  | — |
Total | $ | 44,904 |  |  | — |  |  | 44,904 |  |  | — |
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value. There have been no changes in the methodologies used at December 31, 2022 and 2021. - Cash and cash equivalents: Valued at net asset value (“NAV”), which can be validated with a sufficient level of observable activity (i.e. purchases and sales at NAV), and therefore, the funds were classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. - Fixed income funds consist of commingled funds that primarily include investments in U.S. government securities and corporate bonds. The commingled funds also include an insignificant portion of investments in other asset-based securities, municipal securities, etc. The commingled funds are valued at the NAV for the units in the fund. The NAV, as provided by the Trustee, is used as practical expedient to estimate fair value. The NAV is based on the fair value of the underlying investments held by the fund. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Historically, the Company sponsored a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “SERP”) for the benefit of certain senior management executives of the Company. The purpose of the SERP was to provide additional monthly pension benefits to ensure that each such senior management executive would receive lifetime monthly pension benefits equal to 3% of his or her final average compensation multiplied by his or her years of service (maximum of 20 years) to the Company or its subsidiaries, subject to a maximum of 60% of his or her final average compensation. The amount of a participant’s monthly SERP benefit is reduced by (i) the amount payable under the Company’s Pension Plan (described above), and (ii) 50% of the participant’s primary social security benefit. Final average compensation means the average of the five highest consecutive calendar years of earnings during the last ten years of service prior to termination of employment. The SERP is an unfunded plan. Payments are made from the general assets of the Company. Effective December 31, 2012, the Company froze the SERP to all participants. The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the SERP’s benefit obligation, as computed by the Company’s independent actuarial consultants:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020
Change in benefit obligation |  |  |  |  |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | $ | 4,660 |  |  | 5,982 |  |  | 5,638 |
Service cost | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Interest cost | 112 |  |  | 119 |  |  | 158 |
Actuarial (gain) loss | (1,006) |  |  | (1,119) |  |  | 517 |
Benefits paid | (245) |  |  | (322) |  |  | (331) |
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year | 3,521 |  |  | 4,660 |  |  | 5,982 |
Plan assets | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Funded status at end of year | $ | (3,521) |  |  | (4,660) |  |  | (5,982) |
The amount recognized in the Other Liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2022 and 2021 as it relates to the SERP, excluding the related deferred tax assets, was $3.5 million and $4.7 million. The following table presents information regarding the amounts recognized in AOCI at December 31, 2022 and 2021, as it relates to the SERP:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Net gain | $ | 1,551 |  |  | 1,088 |
Prior service cost | — |  |  | — |
Amount recognized in AOCI before tax effect | 1,551 |  |  | 1,088 |
Tax expense | (356) |  |  | (250) |
Net amount recognized as increase to AOCI | $ | 1,195 |  |  | 838 |
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of AOCI at December 31, 2022 and 2021, as it relates to the SERP:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at beginning of fiscal year | $ | 838 |  |  | (35) |
Net gain arising during period | 1,007 |  |  | 1,119 |
Prior service cost | — |  |  | — |
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial (loss) gain | (544) |  |  | 15 |
Amortization of prior service cost and transition obligation | — |  |  | — |
Tax expense related to changes during the year, net | (106) |  |  | (261) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income at end of fiscal year | $ | 1,195 |  |  | 838 |
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the prepaid pension cost related to the SERP:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021
Accrued liability as of beginning of fiscal year | $ | (5,748) |  |  | (5,936) |
Net periodic pension cost for fiscal year | 432 |  |  | (134) |
Benefits paid | 245 |  |  | 322 |
Accrued liability as of end of fiscal year | $ | (5,071) |  |  | (5,748) |
Net pension cost for the SERP included the following components for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
($ in thousands) | 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020
Service cost – benefits earned during the period | $ | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 112 |  |  | 119 |  |  | 158 |
Net amortization and deferral | (544) |  |  | 15 |  |  | (157) |
Net periodic pension cost | $ | (432) |  |  | 134 |  |  | 1 |
The following table is an estimate of the benefits that will be paid in accordance with the SERP for each of the five calendar years ending December 31, 2027 and thereafter:
($ in thousands) | Estimated benefit payments
2023 | $ | 240 |
2024 | 237 |
2025 | 275 |
2026 | 277 |
2027 | 295 |
2028-2032 | 1,345 |
Applicable to both Plans The components of net periodic benefit cost other than the service cost component are included in the line item "Other operating expenses" in the consolidated statements of income. The following assumptions were used in determining the actuarial information for the Pension Plan and the SERP for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
| 2022 |  | 2021 |  | 2020
| Pension Plan |  | SERP |  | Pension Plan |  | SERP |  | Pension Plan |  | SERP
Discount rate used to determine net periodic pension cost | 2.62 | % |  | 2.48 | % |  | 2.24 | % |  | 2.04 | % |  | 3.03 | % |  | 2.89 | %
Discount rate used to calculate end of year liability disclosures | 4.94 | % |  | 4.90 | % |  | 2.62 | % |  | 2.48 | % |  | 2.24 | % |  | 2.04 | %
Expected long-term rate of return on assets | 2.62 | % |  | n/a |  | 2.24 | % |  | n/a |  | 3.03 | % |  | n/a
The Company’s discount rate policy for the Pension Plan is based on a calculation of the Company’s expected pension payments, with those payments discounted using the FTSE yield curve (formerly called the Citigroup Pension Index yield curve) that matches the specific expected cash flows of the Pension Plan. The discount rate policy for the SERP is to use the FTSE yield curve that matches the expected cash flows of the SERP.

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_CompensationAndRetirementDisclosureAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The entire disclosure for retirement benefits. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 55 -Paragraph 17 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123450688&loc=d3e4179-114921 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section S99 -Paragraph 2 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=21916913&loc=d3e273930-122802 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (d)(i) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (o) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (p) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 70 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=49170846&loc=d3e28014-114942 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2235017 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 60 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -Subparagraph (c) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6414203&loc=d3e39689-114964 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (d)(iv)(03) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (q) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (r)(1) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (d)(iii) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (l) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 715 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (r)(2) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration