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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Pretax Loss from Operations
The components of the pretax loss from operations for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
U.S. Domestic
$
(90,342
)
 
$
(8,106
)
 
$
(9,264
)
Foreign
(87,653
)
 
(3,689
)
 
(69,784
)
Pretax loss from operations
$
(177,995
)
 
$
(11,795
)
 
$
(79,048
)
Components of Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes are presented in the following table (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Current income tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
221

 
$

 
$
(21
)
State
149

 
145

 
186

Foreign
634

 
526

 
2,525

Total current
1,004

 
671

 
2,690

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
(1,363
)
 
238

 
229

State
(154
)
 
24

 
15

Foreign
1,194

 
154

 
245

Total deferred
(323
)
 
416

 
489

Total income tax expense
$
681

 
$
1,087

 
$
3,179

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory federal income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following differences:
 
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Federal statutory rate
(35.0
)%
 
(35.0
)%
 
(35.0
)%
Adjustments for tax effects of:
 
 
 
 
 
State taxes, net
(0.3
)
 
(1.1
)
 
(0.1
)
Stock-based compensation
0.3

 
6.2

 
0.5

Foreign taxes
0.2

 
3.4

 
1.1

Tax credits
(0.3
)
 
(3.3
)
 
(0.4
)
Deemed foreign dividend
0.1

 

 

Fair market value adjustments
(1.6
)
 
(7.6
)
 

Intercompany debt forgiveness and other permanent adjustments
0.6

 
3.1

 
9.5

Goodwill impairment
29.1

 

 

Tax rate adjustment
0.4

 
0.4

 
0.2

Uncertain tax positions
(0.1
)
 
5.3

 
2.7

Other
3.1

 
0.2

 
(0.4
)
Valuation allowance
3.8

 
37.5

 
25.9

Effective income tax rate
0.3
 %
 
9.1
 %
 
4.0
 %
Significant Components of Company's Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Allowances and reserves
$
955

 
$
818

Accrued expenses
2,331

 
3,674

Inventory reserves
9,631

 
8,532

Net operating loss carryforwards
43,427

 
41,965

Property and equipment
2,420

 
1,976

Stock-based compensation
2,377

 
2,168

Legal settlement
11,806

 
1,204

Goodwill
3,362

 

Income tax credit carryforwards
3,235

 
2,218

Total deferred tax assets
79,544

 
62,555

Valuation allowance
(63,612
)
 
(58,781
)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
15,932

 
3,774

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Investment in foreign partnership
15,467

 

Intangible assets
465

 
2,881

Goodwill

 
1,518

Total deferred tax liabilities
15,932

 
4,399

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
$

 
$
(625
)
Summary of Changes to Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the changes to unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands): 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Unrecognized tax benefit at the beginning of the year
8,861

 
7,835

 
5,897

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
859

 
1,050

 
1,664

Additions based on tax positions related to the prior year
1,144

 
391

 
221

Reductions as a result of lapse of applicable statute of limitations
(76
)
 
(40
)
 
(20
)
Reductions as a result of foreign exchange rates and other
(429
)
 
(375
)
 
73

Unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year
$
10,359

 
$
8,861

 
$
7,835