Three Months Ended March 31, | Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 (2) | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Earnings (1): | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 15,187 | $ | 41,914 | $ | 37,372 | $ | 6,396 | $ | (49,321 | ) | $ | 11,738 | ||||||
Add: Fixed charges from below | 5,011 | 27,899 | 33,866 | 35,242 | 51,396 | 60,454 | |||||||||||||
Earnings including interest expense on deposits (a) | $ | 20,198 | $ | 69,813 | $ | 71,238 | $ | 41,638 | $ | 2,075 | $ | 72,192 | |||||||
Less: interest expense on deposits | (3,017 | ) | (15,406 | ) | (21,658 | ) | (22,867 | ) | (30,203 | ) | (39,920 | ) | |||||||
Earnings excluding interest expense on deposits (b) | $ | 17,181 | $ | 54,407 | $ | 49,580 | $ | 18,771 | $ | (28,128 | ) | $ | 32,272 | ||||||
Fixed charges (1): | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest on deposits | $ | 3,017 | $ | 15,406 | $ | 21,658 | $ | 22,867 | $ | 30,203 | $ | 39,920 | |||||||
Interest on borrowings | 1,994 | 7,761 | 8,497 | 9,544 | 18,642 | 20,418 | |||||||||||||
TARP preferred stock dividends (pre-tax) | — | 4,732 | 3,711 | 2,831 | 2,551 | 116 | |||||||||||||
Fixed charges including interest on deposits (c) | $ | 5,011 | $ | 27,899 | $ | 33,866 | $ | 35,242 | $ | 51,396 | $ | 60,454 | |||||||
Less: interest expense on deposits | (3,017 | ) | (15,406 | ) | (21,658 | ) | (22,867 | ) | (30,203 | ) | (39,920 | ) | |||||||
Fixed charges excluding interest expense on deposits (d) | $ | 1,994 | $ | 12,493 | $ | 12,208 | $ | 12,375 | $ | 21,193 | $ | 20,534 | |||||||
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges | |||||||||||||||||||
Excluding interest on deposits (b/d) (3) | 8.62x | 4.35x | 4.06x | 1.52x | -1.33x | 1.57x | |||||||||||||
Including interest on deposits (a/c) | 4.03x | 2.50x | 2.10x | 1.18x | 0.04x | 1.19x | |||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends: | |||||||||||||||||||
Excluding interest on deposits (b/d) (3) | 8.62x | 6.40x | 5.40x | 1.67x | -1.65x | 1.57x | |||||||||||||
Including interest on deposits (a/c) | 4.03x | 2.81x | 2.24x | 1.20x | -0.01x | 1.19x | |||||||||||||