<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000919574-22-002663.txt : 20220411
<SEC-HEADER>0000919574-22-002663.hdr.sgml : 20220411
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220408205907
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000919574-22-002663
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	F-3ASR
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		6
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220411
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220408
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20220411

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Star Bulk Carriers Corp.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001386716
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	DEEP SEA FOREIGN TRANSPORTATION OF FREIGHT [4412]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			1T
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		F-3ASR
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-264226
		FILM NUMBER:		22818322

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		C/O STAR BULK MANAGEMENT INC.
		STREET 2:		40 AGIOU KONSTANTINOU STR, MAROUSSI
		CITY:			ATHENS
		STATE:			J3
		ZIP:			15124
		BUSINESS PHONE:		011-30-210-617-8400

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		C/O STAR BULK MANAGEMENT INC.
		STREET 2:		40 AGIOU KONSTANTINOU STR, MAROUSSI
		CITY:			ATHENS
		STATE:			J3
		ZIP:			15124
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>F-3ASR
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>d9449055_f-3asr.htm
<TEXT>
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    <div style="margin-bottom: 6pt; font-weight: bold;">As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2022</div>
    <div style="text-align: right; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Registration No. 333-</div>
    <div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">UNITED STATES</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Washington, D.C. 20549</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt;">_________________________________</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold;">FORM F-3</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold;">REGISTRATION STATEMENT</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;">UNDER</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;">THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt;">_________________________________</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 24pt; font-weight: bold;">STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">_________________________________</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zea4f6838b4c345968fd5ade85cde61f8" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49.01%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Republic of The Marshall Islands</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(State or other jurisdiction of</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">incorporation or organization)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">N/A</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(I.R.S. Employer</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Identification No.)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49.01%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49.01%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">40 Agiou Konstantinou Str. Maroussi 15124,</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Athens, Greece</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">011-30-210-617-8400 (telephone number)</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(Address and telephone number of</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Registrant&#8217;s principal executive offices)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">c/o Star Bulk (USA) LLC</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Attention: Hamish Norton</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">358 5<sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">th</sup>&#160;Ave., Suite 1207, New York, NY 10001</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(646) 559-1140 (telephone number)</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(Name, address and telephone</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">number of agent for service)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt;">_________________________________</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 6pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Copies to:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z22cc1a4955ad4f70bd5f8d38e2402ab1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49.04%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Georgia Mastagaki</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Co-General Counsel</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">40 Agiou Konstantinou Str. Maroussi 15124,</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Athens, Greece</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">011-30-210-617-8400 (telephone number)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 48.96%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Keith Billotti, Esq.</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Seward &amp; Kissel LLP</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">One Battery Park Plaza</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">New York, New York 10019-6064</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(212) 574-1200 (telephone number)</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective as determined by market conditions and
      other factors.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the
      following box. <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9746;</font></div>
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities
      Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.&#160; <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission
      pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.&#160;&#160; <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9746;</font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
      securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z0b15d4411ae1480cab6f300040513f71" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 59.9%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 40.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Emerging growth company <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</font></div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended
      transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards&#8224; provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act . <font style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">&#8224; The term &#8220;new or revised financial accounting standard&#8221; refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after
      April 5, 2012.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt;">_________________________________</div>
    <div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 21pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;">The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy or sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is
      not permitted. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;">Subject to completion, dated April 8, 2022</div>
    <div style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; font-weight: bold;">PROSPECTUS</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><br>
      <br>
      Common Shares, Preferred Shares, Debt Securities,<br>
      Warrants, Rights and Units<br>
      and</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">33,171,514 Common Shares<br>
      offered by the Selling Shareholders</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 33pt;"><img width="281" height="74" src="image0.jpg"></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Through this prospectus, we may periodically offer:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zeb2dd8ec52a94c79a3f9d90aeb2a0811" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>common shares;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z4850feaa8b9148b0ab9e4e0d6a28337b" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>preferred shares;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zb987995b98e54683b057fa95088f3722" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our debt securities, which may be guaranteed by one or more of our subsidiaries;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z556030911394489a9aa8342612a9594b" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(4)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our warrants;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za4c5269a89074d378592514549163e53" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(5)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>rights; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z0466699f071a4305948e84e6169307d0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(6)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our units.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may also offer securities of the types listed above that are convertible or exchangeable into one or more of the securities listed above.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The securities issued under this prospectus may be offered directly or through underwriters, agents or dealers. The names of any underwriters, agents or dealers will be included
      in a supplement to this prospectus.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In addition, the selling shareholders named in this prospectus, or the Selling Shareholders, may sell in one or more offerings pursuant to this registration statement up to
      33,171,514 of our common shares. The Selling Shareholders may sell any or all of these common shares on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in privately negotiated transactions at fixed prices that may be
      changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. Information about the Selling Shareholders and the times and manners in which they may offer and sell our common shares is described under the sections entitled
      &#8220;Selling Shareholders&#8221; and &#8220;Plan of Distribution&#8221; in this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common shares by the Selling Shareholders.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our common shares are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market &#8220;SBLK&#8221;.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">An investment in these securities involves risks. See the section entitled &#8220;<u>Risk Factors</u>&#8221; beginning on page 2 of this prospectus, and other risk factors
      contained in any applicable prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this
      prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">The date of this prospectus is &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;, 2022</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <!--PROfilePageNumberReset%LCR%1%%%-->
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z2f75a2434cea4e7588d168d4fec95d88" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">ii</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">ii</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">iii</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">v</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>PROSPECTUS SUMMARY</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>CORPORATE AND OTHER INFORMATION</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td rowspan="1" style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>RECENT DEVELOPMENTS</div>
          </td>
          <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top; text-align: right;">1<br>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>RISK FACTORS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">2</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>USE OF PROCEEDS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">3</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>CAPITALIZATION</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">4</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>SELLING SHAREHOLDERS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">5</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">6</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">9</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">16</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">25</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">26</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">27</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>EXPENSES</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">28</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>LEGAL MATTERS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">28</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 94.28%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>EXPERTS</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 5.72%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: right;">28</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
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      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commission, using a shelf registration process. Under the
      shelf registration process, we may sell the common shares, preferred shares, debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
      securities we may offer. Each time we offer securities, we will provide you with a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of the offered securities. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change the
      information contained in this prospectus. Before purchasing any securities, you should read carefully both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described below and any documents incorporated by
      reference in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this prospectus to &#8220;Star Bulk,&#8221; the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221; or similar references,
      mean Star Bulk Carriers Corp. and, where applicable, its consolidated subsidiaries, and the &#8220;Selling Shareholders&#8221; refers to those of our shareholders described in &#8220;Selling Shareholders.&#8221; In addition, we use the term deadweight, or &#8220;dwt,&#8221; in
      describing the size of vessels. Dwt expressed in metric tons, each of which is equivalent to 1,000 kilograms, refers to the maximum weight of cargo and supplies that a vessel can carry. To the extent a Selling Shareholder distributes our common
      shares to its equity holders, we will add the recipients of those common shares as selling shareholders via a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment. Any references to such &#8220;Selling Shareholder&#8221; shall be deemed to be references to each
      such additional selling shareholder.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise indicated, all references to &#8220;dollars&#8221; and &#8220;$&#8221; in this prospectus are to, and amounts are presented in, U.S. dollars and financial information presented in this
      prospectus that is derived from financial statements incorporated by reference is prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. We have a fiscal year end of December 31.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">As permitted under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the &#8220;Commission,&#8221; this prospectus incorporates important business information about us that is
      contained in documents that we have previously filed with the Commission but that are not included in or delivered with this prospectus. You may obtain copies of these documents, without charge, from the website maintained by the Commission at
      www.sec.gov, as well as other sources. You may also obtain copies of the incorporated documents, without charge, upon written or oral request to Star Bulk Carriers Corp., c/o Star Bulk Management Inc., 40 Agiou Konstantinou Str., Maroussi, 15124,
      Athens, Greece. See &#8220;Where You Can Find Additional Information.&#8221;</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders have authorized any person to provide
      information other than that provided in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders are making an offer to sell common shares in any state or other jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
      permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this prospectus regardless of its time of delivery, and you should not consider any information in this
      prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein to be investment, legal or tax advice. We encourage you to consult your own counsel, accountant and other advisors for legal, tax, business, financial and related advice regarding an
      investment in our securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We are a Marshall Islands company, and our principal executive office is located outside of the United States, in Greece. Most of our directors, officers and the experts named in
      this registration statement reside outside the United States. In addition, a substantial portion of our assets and the assets of certain of our directors, officers and experts are located outside of the United States. As a result, you may have
      difficulty serving legal process within the United States upon us or any of these persons. You may also have difficulty enforcing, both in and outside the United States, judgments you may obtain in United States courts against us or these persons.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">ii</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">This prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference include &#8220;forward-looking statements,&#8221; as defined by U.S. federal securities laws, with respect to our financial
      condition, results of operations and business and our expectations or beliefs concerning future events. Words such as, but not limited to, &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;targets,&#8221; &#8220;projects,&#8221; &#8220;likely,&#8221; &#8220;would,&#8221;
      &#8220;could,&#8221; and similar expressions or phrases may identify forward-looking statements.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. The occurrence of the events described, and the achievement of the expected results, depend on many events, some
      or all of which are not predictable or within our control. Actual results may differ materially from expected results.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In addition, important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>general dry bulk shipping market conditions, including fluctuations in charter rates and vessel values;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5564735ed18d461e8a020f117d1c152d" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the strength of world economies;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z3f17a9d208704ea8a2abfe7a40c6b905" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the stability of Europe and the Euro;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zaf0a80575f0f42fba423df054de821de" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>fluctuations in currencies, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, and the impact of the discontinuance of the London Interbank Offered Rate for US Dollars, or LIBOR, after June 30, 2023 on any of our debt referencing LIBOR in the
              interest rate;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>business disruptions due to natural and other disasters or otherwise, such as the ongoing novel coronavirus (&#8220;COVID-19&#8221;) pandemic;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z4b702c92707b4341a766f61a213a7891" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the length and severity of epidemics and pandemics, including COVID-19 and its impact on the demand for seaborne transportation in the dry bulk sector;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z3f658cd298d94861952653bf40a23000" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes in supply and demand in the dry bulk shipping industry, including the market for our vessels and the number of newbuildings under construction;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za86daa6fd9be45f1893876c5681c6253" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the potential for technological innovation in the sector in which we operate and any corresponding reduction in the value of our vessels or the charter income derived therefrom;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry docking, crewing and insurance costs;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>potential liability from pending or future litigation and potential costs due to environmental damage and vessel collisions;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>the impact of increasing scrutiny and changing expectations from investors, lenders, charterers and other market participants with respect to our Environmental, Social and Governance ("ESG") practices;</div>
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        </tr>

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    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zb0443fe92dc94ababb78cefa68ba669e" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to carry out our ESG initiatives and thereby meet our ESG goals and targets including as set forth under Item 4. Information on the Company&#8212;B. Business Overview&#8212;Our ESG Performance in the 2021 20-F (defined below)&#894;</div>
          </td>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>new environmental regulations and restrictions, whether at a global level stipulated by the International Maritime Organization, and/or regional/national imposed by regional authorities such as the European Union or individual countries;</div>
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    </div>
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            <div>potential cyber-attacks which may disrupt our business operations;</div>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>general domestic and international political conditions or events, including &#8220;trade wars&#8221; and the recent conflicts between Russia and Ukraine;</div>
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        </tr>

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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the impact on our common shares and reputation if our vessels were to call on ports located in countries that are subject to restrictions imposed by the U.S. or other governments;</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to successfully compete for, enter into and deliver our vessels under time charters or other employment arrangements for our existing vessels after our current charters expire and our ability to earn income in the spot market;</div>
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        </tr>

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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>potential physical disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, climate-related reasons (acute and chronic), political events, public health threats, international hostilities and instability, piracy or acts by terrorists;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the availability of financing and refinancing;</div>
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    </table>
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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the failure of our contract counterparties to meet their obligations;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd575d6c82957435a9f78d9438bc07ca9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to meet requirements for additional capital and financing to grow our business;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z2ca2edf16a794c348c66cf308be35261" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the impact of our indebtedness and the compliance with the covenants included in our debt agreements;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z045205026db144d9975667032276494c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>potential exposure or loss from investment in derivative instruments;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>potential conflicts of interest involving our Chief Executive Officer, his family and other members of our senior management;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to complete acquisition transactions as and when planned and upon the expected terms;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zcc355de6eac84039a20faefd46bc9c68" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the impact of port or canal congestion or disruptions; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z4fb7a0b46202400d86854bccfbc0d028" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>other important factors described under the heading &#8220;Risk Factors.&#8221;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We have based these statements on assumptions and analyses formed by applying our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments
      and other factors we believe are appropriate in the circumstances. All future written and verbal forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
      contained or referred to in this section. We undertake no obligation, and specifically decline any obligation, except as required by law, to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
      events or otherwise. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this prospectus might not occur.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">See the sections entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; of this prospectus and in the 2021 20-F, as defined below, which is incorporated herein by reference, for a more complete discussion of
      these risks and uncertainties and for other risks and uncertainties. These factors and the other risk factors described in this prospectus are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ
      materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could harm our results. Consequently, there can be no assurance that actual results or developments anticipated by us will be
      realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, us. Given these uncertainties, prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">iv</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">As required by the Securities Act, we filed a registration statement relating to the securities offered by this prospectus with the Commission. This prospectus is a part of that
      registration statement, which includes additional information.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">v</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Government Filings</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We file reports and other information with the Commission. These materials are available at http://www.sec.gov. Our filings are also available on our website at
      http://www.starbulk.com. The information on our website, however, is not, and should not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">This prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement are part of a registration statement that we filed with the Commission and do not contain all of the information in the
      registration statement. The full registration statement may be obtained from the Commission or us, as indicated below. Documents establishing the terms of the offered securities are filed as exhibits to the registration statement. Statements in this
      prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement about these documents are summaries and each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the document to which it refers. You should refer to the actual documents for a more complete
      description of the relevant matters. You may inspect a copy of the registration statement through the Commission&#8217;s website.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Information Incorporated by Reference</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The Commission allows us to &#8220;incorporate by reference&#8221; information that we file with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those
      filed documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and certain information that we file later with the Commission prior to the termination of this offering will also be considered to be part of
      this prospectus and will automatically update and supersede previously filed information, including information contained in this document.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The following documents, filed with or furnished to the SEC, are specifically incorporated by reference and form an integral part of this prospectus:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Annual Report on Form 20-F (the &#8220;2021 20-F&#8221;) for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the Commission on March 15, 2022, containing our audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year for which those
              statements have been filed;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We are also incorporating by reference all subsequent Annual Reports on Form 20-F that we file with the Commission and certain reports on Form 6-K that we furnish to the
      Commission after the date of this prospectus (if they state that they are incorporated by reference into this prospectus) until we file a post-effective amendment indicating that the offering of the securities made by this prospectus has been
      terminated. In all cases, you should rely on the later information over different information included in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement. Neither we, the Selling Shareholders
      nor any underwriters have authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, the Selling Shareholders are not and any
      underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement as well as the
      information we previously filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference, is accurate as of the dates on the front cover of those documents only. Our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects may have changed
      since those dates.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">vi</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">You may request a free copy of the above mentioned filing or any subsequent filing we incorporated by reference to this prospectus by writing or telephoning us at the following
      address:</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">40 Agiou Konstantinou Str.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Maroussi 15124, Athens, Greece</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">011-30-210-617-8400 (telephone number)</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Information provided by the Company</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We will furnish holders of our common shares with Annual Reports containing audited financial statements and a report by our independent registered public accounting firm. The
      audited financial statements will be prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As a &#8220;foreign private issuer,&#8221; we are exempt from the rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;)
      prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders. While we furnish proxy statements to shareholders in accordance with the rules of the Nasdaq Global Select Market, those proxy statements do not conform to Schedule 14A of
      the proxy rules promulgated under the Exchange Act. In addition, as a &#8220;foreign private issuer,&#8221; our officers and directors are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act relating to short swing profit reporting and liability.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">vii</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <!--PROfilePageNumberReset%Num%1%%%-->
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">PROSPECTUS SUMMARY</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">This summary highlights information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information and financial
      statements included or incorporated by reference elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary may not contain all of the information that may be important to you. As an investor or prospective investor, you should carefully review the entire
      prospectus, and the documents incorporated by reference herein, including the section of this prospectus entitled &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; and the more detailed information that appears later in this prospectus before making an investment in our common
      shares.&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">CORPORATE AND OTHER INFORMATION</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We are a Marshall Islands corporation with principal executive offices at 40 Agiou Konstantinou Street, Maroussi, 15124, Athens Greece. Our telephone number at that address is
      011-30-210-617-8400. We maintain a website on the Internet at http://www.starbulk.com. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus. We were incorporated in the
      Marshall Islands on December 13, 2006, as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Star Maritime Acquisition Corp., or &#8220;Star Maritime,&#8221; which was a special purpose acquisition corporation. We merged with Star Maritime on November 30, 2007 and commenced
      operations on December 3, 2007, which was the date we took delivery of our first vessel.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">RECENT DEVELOPMENTS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Since March 29, 2022 and as of the date of this prospectus, we have issued and sold 395,090 common shares through the effective at-the-market offering programs for gross proceeds of approximately
      $11.9 million.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">1</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">RISK FACTORS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the discussion of risks under the heading &#8220;Item 3. Key Information&#8212;D. Risk Factors&#8221; in
      the 2021 20-F and the other documents that are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Please see the section of this prospectus entitled &#8220;Incorporation by Reference of Certain Documents.&#8221; In addition, you should also consider carefully the
      risks set forth under the heading &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in any prospectus supplement before investing in the securities offered by this prospectus. The occurrence of one or more of those risk factors could adversely impact our business, financial condition
      or results of operations.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Any of the referenced risks could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. In such a case, you may lose all or part
      of your original investment.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">2</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">USE OF PROCEEDS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless we specify otherwise in any prospectus supplement, we may use the net proceeds from the sale of securities offered by this prospectus for capital expenditures, repayment
      of indebtedness, working capital, repurchases of our securities as permitted under our debt agreements, to make vessel or other acquisitions or for general corporate purposes or any combination thereof. We will not receive any proceeds from sales of
      common shares by the Selling Shareholders.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">3</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">CAPITALIZATION</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The following table sets forth our capitalization table as of December 31, 2021, on</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zed7ba35a2c1d4e40916873321d6672d9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>an actual basis; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zc73a0dbf24194fdf99a659b4b63952bb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>an as adjusted basis to give effect to the following events that have occurred between January 1, 2022 and April 5, 2022:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z31efbcf99b254f36a8b0c5f99836df26" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>loan and lease financing payments of $56.1 million;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zdd2ea04f4dfa40029186711736d6b39f" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>total declared and paid dividend amount of $204.6 million or $2.00 per share;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze8411281c98745a6b53018b2af13ed45" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>the issuance and sale of 395,090 common shares through the effective at-the-market offering programs, for net proceeds of approximately $11.7 million after sales commissions; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;">
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
            <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
              <div>the issuance of 245 common shares under our Equity Incentive Plans, as defined in our 2021 20-F.</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt;"> </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">
      <div>
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            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" colspan="6">
                <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">As of December 31, 2021</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
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                <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Actual</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="2">
                <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">As Adjusted <sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">(2)</sup></div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" rowspan="2">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" colspan="6">
                <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">(dollars in thousands except</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" colspan="6">
                <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">per share and share data)</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Capitalization:</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Outstanding debt including lease financing (net of unamortized debt issuance costs of $16,171)</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">$</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">1,541,728</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">$</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">1,485,609</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Total debt (including current portion)<sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">(1)</sup></div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">$</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">1,541,728</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">$</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">1,485,609</div>
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              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Preferred shares, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, none issued, on an actual basis and on an as adjusted basis</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">-</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">-</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Common shares, $0.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized 102,294,758 shares issued and outstanding on an actual basis and
                  102,690,093 shares issued and outstanding on an as adjusted basis</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">1,023</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">1,027</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Additional paid-in capital</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">2,618,319</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">2,629,992</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">6,933</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">6,933</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Accumulated deficit</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">(546,257</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">)</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">(750,824</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">)</div>
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">2,080,018</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">1,887,128</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Total capitalization</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">$</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">3,621,746</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">$</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">
                <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">3,372,737</div>
              </td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftguttercell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftcurrcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" colspan="1" class="cftnumcell">&#160;</td>
              <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" colspan="1" class="cftfncell">&#160;</td>
            </tr>

        </table>
      </div>
      <div> <br>
      </div>
      <div> <br>
      </div>
      <div> <br>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z7e24308eda0946e5ac6c366521e9b73e" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 4.8%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 95.2%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>All of our debt is secured.</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 4.8%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>&#160;(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 95.2%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>The As Adjusted Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated deficit do not include the incentive plan charge from January&#160;1, 2022 to April&#160;5, 2022.</div>
            <div> &#160;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Other than the adjustments described above, there have been no significant adjustments to our capitalization since December&#160;31, 2021. This table should be read in conjunction with &#8220;Item 5. Operating
      and Financial Review and Prospects&#8221; and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the 2021 20-F, which is incorporated by reference herein. If necessary, updated information on our capitalization will be included in a
      prospectus supplement.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">4</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">SELLING SHAREHOLDERS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common shares held as of February 16, 2022 (or to be held, as noted below) by the
      Selling Shareholders. The Selling Shareholders are offering an aggregate of up to 33,171,514 common shares, which were previously acquired. The Selling Shareholders may sell some, all or none of their shares covered by this prospectus.&#160; The amounts
      and information set forth below are based upon information provided to us by the Selling Shareholders. The percentage of beneficial ownership for the following table is based on 102,294,758&#160;common shares outstanding as of&#160;February 16, 2022.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">To our knowledge, except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all common shares shown
      in the table to be beneficially owned by such person. Except as described below or in the 2021 20-F, none of the Selling Shareholders has had any position, office or other material relationship with us or our affiliates within the past three years.
      In addition, based on information provided to us, none of the Selling Shareholders that are affiliates of broker-dealers, if any, purchased the common shares outside the ordinary course of business or, at the time of their acquisition of such shares,
      had any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any other persons, directly or indirectly, to dispose of the shares. Information concerning the Selling Shareholders may change from time to time, and any changes will be set forth in
      supplements to this prospectus to the extent required.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="cfttable" id="zd833edca1d584e1ca94c8d3d6206c63c" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;">

        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px;">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Selling Shareholder</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Common<br>
              Shares<br>
              Owned<br>
              Prior to the<br>
              Offering</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Percentage of Class<br>
              Prior to<br>
              the<br>
              Offering</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Total Common<br>
              Shares Offered Hereby</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Percentage of the<br>
              Class Following<br>
              the Offering</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Oaktree Capital Group Holdings GP, LLC and certain of its advisory clients(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>26,021,457</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>25.4</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>26,021,457</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>0.0</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%;">
            <div>Entities affiliated with Raffaele Zagari(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>3,517,889</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>3.4</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>3,517,889</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>0.0</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Entities affiliated with Petros Pappas(3)</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>3,632,168</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>3.6</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>3,632,168</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>0.0</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>%</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 2pt;">____________________</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>As of February, 16, 2022, consists of (i) 2,397,106 shares held by Oaktree Opportunities Fund IX Delaware, L.P. (&#8220;Fund IX&#8221;), (ii) 22,016 shares held by Oaktree Opportunities Fund IX (Parallel 2), L.P. (&#8220;Parallel 2&#8221;), (iii) 5,633,033 shares
              held by Oaktree Dry Bulk Holdings LLC (&#8220;Dry Bulk Holdings&#8221;), (iv) 14,966,826 shares held by OCM XL Holdings L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership (&#8220;OCM XL&#8221;), (v) 2,974,261 shares held by Oaktree OBC Container Holdings LLC, a
              Marshall Island limited liability company (&#8220;Oaktree OBC&#8221;) and (vi) 28,215 shares held by OCM FIE, LLC (&#8220;FIE&#8221;). Each of the foregoing funds and entities is affiliated with Oaktree Capital Group, LLC (&#8220;OCG&#8221;) which is managed by its ten-member
              board of directors which is comprised of members appointed by each of Oaktree Capital Group Holdings GP, LLC and Brookfield Asset Management, Inc. Each of the direct and indirect general partners, managing members, directors, unit holders,
              shareholders, and members of VOF, Fund IX, Parallel 2, Dry Bulk Holdings, OCM XL, Oaktree OBC and FIE, may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power over the shares owned by such entities, but disclaims beneficial ownership in such
              shares except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein. The address for these entities (collectively, the &#8220;Oaktree Funds&#8221;) is c/o Oaktree Capital Management, L.P., 333 South Grand Avenue, 28th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#160;(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Consists of (i) 2,969,771 shares beneficially owned directly by Augustea MED Limited, a Malta limited liability company (&#8220;Augustea MED&#8221;), (ii) 511,739 shares beneficially owned directly by Augustea Bridge Maritime Limited (formerly
              Augustea Bunge Maritime Limited), a Malta limited liability company (&#8220;ABML&#8221;), (iii) 2,405 shares beneficially directly owned by Augustea Oceanbulk Maritime Malta Limited, a Malta limited liability company (&#8220;Augustea Oceanbulk&#8221;) and (iv)
              33,974 shares beneficially directly owned by Raffaele Zagari.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Family members and companies related to family members of our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Petros Pappas.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
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    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"> <br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may sell or distribute the securities included in this prospectus, and the Selling Shareholders may sell our common shares, to or through underwriters, agents, brokers or
      dealers, in private transactions, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices, at negotiated prices, at fixed prices (which may be changed), or at varying prices determined at the time of sale.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In addition, we may sell some or all of our securities included in this prospectus, and the Selling Shareholders may sell our common shares included in this prospectus, through:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>a block trade in which a broker-dealer may resell a portion of the block, as principal, to facilitate the transaction; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>an over-the-counter distribution; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd60879fb0e854fd4828f3e26b6834102" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>an exchange or market distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange or market; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>privately negotiated transactions; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z4eccdc6ef183404eb18d69f61dd08239" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>trading plans entered into by a Selling Shareholder pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide for
              periodic sales of their securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z8206efb062834891bf7d492ad3cd8326" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>otherwise through a combination of any of the above methods of sale; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd8fbc50f71194553a1632170f5ee0eee" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In addition, we or any Selling Shareholder may enter into option, share lending or other types of transactions that require us or such Selling Shareholder, as applicable, to
      deliver our securities to an underwriter or a broker-dealer, who will then resell or transfer the securities under this prospectus. We or any Selling Shareholder also may enter into hedging transactions with respect to our securities. For example, we
      or any Selling Shareholder may:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zfdea82c7c4584fbdbcac6ea2b415d2a0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>enter into transactions involving short sales of our common shares by underwriters or broker-dealers;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze9674b750c8849b583d57cb9c11629c7" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>sell common shares short and deliver the shares to close out short positions;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zc69db61c2a0a4cb28930c0de5909b1d4" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>enter into option or other types of transactions that require us or the Selling Shareholders, as applicable, to deliver common shares to an underwriter or broker-dealer, who will then resell or transfer the common shares under this
              prospectus; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z138eacd717f04cb28dfb2803ced1ad28" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>loan or pledge the common shares to an underwriter or broker-dealer (including pursuant to a margin loan), who may sell the loaned shares or, in the event of default, sell the pledged shares.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Any Selling Shareholder will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale of common shares covered by this prospectus.&#160;
      The Selling Shareholders might not sell any securities under this prospectus. In addition, any securities covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 rather than pursuant
      to this prospectus.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">6</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We or any Selling Shareholder may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately
      negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale
      transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or any Selling Shareholder or borrowed from us, any Selling Shareholder or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of shares, and may use
      securities received from us or any Selling Shareholder in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of shares. The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and, if not identified in this prospectus,
      will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment). In addition, we or any Selling Shareholder may otherwise loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the
      securities short using this prospectus. Such financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short position to investors in our securities or the securities of any Selling Shareholder, as applicable, or in connection with a
      concurrent offering of other securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Common shares may also be exchanged for satisfaction of the Selling Shareholders&#8217; obligations or other liabilities to their creditors.&#160; Such transactions may or may not involve
      broker-dealers.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The Selling Shareholders and any broker-dealers or other persons acting on our behalf or on the behalf of the Selling Shareholders that participate with us or the Selling
      Shareholders in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and any commissions received or profit realized by them on the resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the
      Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. As a result, we have informed the Selling Shareholders that Regulation M, promulgated under the Exchange Act, may apply to sales by the Selling Shareholders in the market.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Some of the underwriters, dealers or agents used by us or the Selling Shareholders in any offering of securities under this prospectus may be customers of, engage in transactions
      with, and perform services for us and/or such Selling Shareholders, as applicable, or affiliates of ours and/or theirs, as applicable, in the ordinary course of business. Underwriters, dealers, agents and other persons may be entitled under
      agreements which may be entered into with us and/or the Selling Shareholders to indemnification against and contribution toward certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to be reimbursed by us and/or such Selling
      Shareholders for certain expenses.&#160;&#160;As of the date of this prospectus, we are not a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding between any broker or dealer and us with respect to the offer or sale of the securities pursuant to this
      prospectus.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">To the extent required by the Securities Act, a prospectus supplement will be distributed at the time that any particular offering of securities is made, setting forth the terms
      of the offering, including the aggregate number of securities being offered; the purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we and/or any Selling Shareholder will receive from the sale of the securities; the initial offering price of the
      securities; the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents; any discounts, commissions and other items constituting compensation from us; any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to underwriters, dealers or agents;
      any securities exchanges on which the securities may be listed; the method of distribution of the securities; the terms of any agreement, arrangement or understanding entered into with the underwriters, brokers or dealers; and any other information
      we think is important. Furthermore, we, our executive officers, our directors and the Selling Shareholders may agree, subject to certain exemptions, that for a certain period from the date of the prospectus supplement under which the securities are
      offered, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of an underwriter, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of any of our common shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common shares.
      However, an underwriter, in its sole discretion, may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice. We expect an underwriter to exclude from these lock-up agreements securities exercised and/or sold
      pursuant to trading plans entered into by any Selling Shareholder pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide
      for periodic sales of the Selling Shareholders&#8217; securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Underwriters or agents could make sales in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an at-the-market offering as
      defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, which includes sales made directly on or through the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the existing trading market for our common shares, or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an
      exchange.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">7</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We will bear costs relating to the securities offered and sold by us and the Selling Shareholders under this Registration Statement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">As a result of requirements of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or &#8220;FINRA,&#8221; formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., the maximum commission or
      discount to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker/dealer may not be greater than eight percent (8%) of the gross proceeds received by us or any Selling Shareholder for the sale of any securities being registered pursuant to Rule 415
      promulgated by the Commission under the Securities Act. If more than 5% of the net proceeds of any offering of common shares made under this prospectus will be received by a FINRA member participating in the offering or affiliates or associated
      persons of such a FINRA member, the offering will be conducted in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">8</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Authorized Share Capital</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under our Fourth Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, or our &#8220;Articles&#8221;, our authorized capital stock consists of 300,000,000 common shares, par value $0.01 per share,
      and 25,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.01 per share, none of which were issued as of the date of this prospectus.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Common Shares</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">As of February 16, 2022, we had 102,294,758 common shares outstanding out of 300,000,000 shares authorized to be issued. Each outstanding common share entitles the holder to one
      vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred shares, holders of common shares are entitled to receive ratably all dividends, if any, declared by our board of
      directors (the &#8220;Board of Directors&#8221;) out of funds legally available for dividends. Upon our dissolution or liquidation or the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to
      the holders of our preferred shares having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of our common shares will be entitled to receive pro rata our remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of our common shares do not have conversion,
      redemption or preemptive rights to subscribe to any of our securities. All outstanding common shares are fully paid and non-assessable. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common shares are subject to the rights of the holders of
      any preferred shares which we may issue in the future.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Equity Incentive Plans</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">On May 22, 2019, May 25, 2020 and June 7, 2021, our Board of Directors approved the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#8220;2019 Equity Incentive Plan&#8221;), the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan
      (the &#8220;2020 Equity Incentive Plan&#8221;) and the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#8220;2021 Equity Incentive Plan&#8221;) (collectively, the &#8220;Equity Incentive Plans&#8221;), respectively, under which our officers, key employees, directors, and consultants are eligible to
      receive options to acquire common shares, share appreciation rights, restricted shares and other share-based or share-denominated awards. We reserved a total of 900,000 common shares, 1,100,000 common shares and 515,000&#160;common shares for issuance
      under the respective Equity Incentive Plans, subject to further adjustment for changes in capitalization as provided in the plans. The purpose of the Equity Incentive Plans is to encourage ownership of shares by, and to assist us in attracting,
      retaining and providing incentives to, our officers, key employees, directors and consultants, whose contributions to us are or may be important to our success and to align the interests of such persons with our shareholders. The various types of
      incentive awards that may be issued under the Equity Incentive Plans, enable us to respond to changes in compensation practices, tax laws, accounting regulations and the size and diversity of our business. The Equity Incentive Plans are administered
      by our compensation committee, or such other committee of our Board of Directors as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Equity Incentive Plans permit issuance of restricted shares, grants of options to purchase common shares, share
      appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units and unrestricted shares.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under the terms of the Equity Incentive Plans, share options and share appreciation rights granted under the Equity Incentive Plans will have an exercise price per common share
      equal to the fair market value of a common share on the date of grant, unless otherwise determined by the administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans, but in no event will the exercise price be less than the fair market value of a common share on the
      date of grant. Options and share appreciation rights are exercisable at times and under conditions as determined by the administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans, but in no event will they be exercisable later than ten years from the date of grant.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans may grant restricted common shares and awards of restricted share units subject to vesting and forfeiture provisions and other
      terms and conditions as determined by the administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans. Upon the vesting of a restricted share unit, the award recipient will be paid an amount equal to the number of restricted share units that then vest multiplied by
      the fair market value of a common share on the date of vesting, which payment may be paid in the form of cash or common shares or a combination of both, as determined by the administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans. The administrator of the Equity
      Incentive Plans may grant dividend equivalents with respect to grants of restricted share units.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">9</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Adjustments may be made to outstanding awards in the event of a corporate transaction or change in capitalization or other extraordinary event. In the event of a &#8220;change in
      control&#8221; (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plans), unless otherwise provided by the administrator of the Equity Incentive Plans in an award agreement, awards then outstanding shall become fully vested and exercisable in full.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The Board of Directors may amend or terminate the Equity Incentive Plans and may amend outstanding awards, provided that no such amendment or termination may be made that would
      materially impair any rights, or materially increase any obligations, of a grantee under an outstanding award. Shareholders&#8217; approval of Equity Incentive Plans amendments may be required in certain definitive, pre-determined circumstances if required
      by applicable rules of a national securities exchange or the Commission. Unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors, the Equity Incentive Plans will expire ten years from the date on which the Equity Incentive Plans were adopted by the Board
      of Directors.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The terms and conditions of the Equity Incentive Plans are substantially similar to those of the previous plans. As of February 16, 2022, there are 335,329 common shares unvested
      from the 2019, 2020 and 2021 Equity Incentive Plans. As of the date of this prospectus, 94,764 common shares are available under the Equity Incentive Plans.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">During the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 and up to February 16, 2022, pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plans, we have granted to certain directors and officers the following
      securities:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z64291864fb4841749b7123878ed5992b" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>On May 22, 2019,&#160;567,157 restricted common shares were granted to certain of the Company&#8217;s directors and officers of which 367,620 restricted common shares vested in August 2019, 99,769 restricted common shares vested in August 2020 and
              the remaining 99,769 restricted common shares will vest in August 2022.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5027cb5eff694fee8e578612abc916d1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>On May 25, 2020, 714,540&#160;restricted common shares were granted to certain of the Company&#8217;s directors and officers of which&#160;469,920&#160;restricted common shares vested in August 2020,&#160;122,310&#160;restricted common shares vested in May 2021 and the
              remaining&#160;122,310&#160;restricted common shares vest in May 2023.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za1507ea389de44a19895fe80c0a0c23e" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>On June 7, 2021, 226,500 restricted common shares were granted to certain of the Company&#8217;s directors and officers of which&#160;113,250 restricted common shares vested in September 2021,&#160;56,625 restricted common shares vest in June 2022 and the
              remaining&#160;56,625 restricted common shares vest in June 2024.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 31.5pt; margin-left: 4.5pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">On June 7, 2021, the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors amended the previously announced&#160;incentive program for key employees. The test metrics for the calculation
      of the underlying shares of the restricted share units that would have been issued, the tranches and the vesting variables were eliminated. The incentive program&#160;provides for the issuance of shares and&#160;links&#160;this management performance
      incentive&#160;scheme with the savings from the price differential between High Sulfur Fuel Oil / Low Sulfur Fuel Oil gained on the scrubber fitted vessels of the Company&#8217;s fleet&#160;and is calculated on an annual basis (&#8220;Bunker benefit&#8221;).&#160;In particular, the
      threshold requirement above which the amended program is triggered, is set at $250&#160;million&#160;of cumulative Bunker benefit. Upon the satisfaction of the above threshold, the Board of Directors shall award a percentage ranging between&#160;5%-10%, at its
      discretion, of the annual Bunker Benefit, the value of which will be reflected in actual shares to key employees. The duration of the program is until the end of 2024. We estimated the intrinsic value of the award basis December 31, 2021 VLSFO-HSFO
      spread and assuming 5% of scrubber savings to be awarded by our Board of Directors, and as a result an amount of $1.2 million was recognized and is included under &#8220;General and administrative expenses&#8221; in the consolidated statement of operations for
      the year ended December 31, 2021. Please see our 2021 20-F for additional information.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">10</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Share Repurchase Program</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">On August 5, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program (the &#8220;Share Repurchase Program&#8221;) to purchase up to an aggregate of $50.0 million of our common
      shares. The timing and amount of any repurchases will be in the sole discretion of our management team, and will depend on legal requirements, market conditions, share price, alternative uses of capital and other factors. Repurchases of common shares
      may take place in privately negotiated transactions, in open market transactions pursuant to Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act and/or pursuant to a trading plan adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act. We are not obligated under the
      terms of the Share Repurchase Program to repurchase any of our common shares. The Share Repurchase Program has no expiration date and may be suspended or terminated by us at any time without prior notice. We will cancel common shares repurchased as
      part of this program. During the year ended December 31, 2021, we purchased the following common shares:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">Period</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 36pt; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 36pt; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit) (1)</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 36pt; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">(c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: right; text-indent: 36pt; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">(d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-size: 8pt;">October 14-15, 2021</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">466,268</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">22.0138</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">466,268</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">39,735,662</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">Total</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">466,268</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt; font-weight: bold;">466,268</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div style="font-size: 8pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">(1) The average price paid per share does not include commissions paid for each transaction.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The repurchased shares were cancelled and removed from the Company&#8217;s share capital as of December 31, 2021.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Preferred Shares</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under the terms of our Articles, our Board of Directors has the authority, without any further vote or action by our shareholders, to issue up to 25,000,000 preferred shares. Our
      Board of Directors is authorized to provide for the issuance of preferred shares in one or more series with designations as may be stated in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of preferred shares. At the time that any series of our
      preferred shares are authorized, our Board of Directors will fix the dividend rights, any conversion rights, any voting rights, redemption provisions, liquidation preferences and any other rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of that
      series, as well as the number of shares constituting that series and their designation. Our Board of Directors could, without shareholder approval, cause us to issue preferred shares which have voting, conversion and other rights that could adversely
      affect the holders of our common shares or make it more difficult to effect a change in control. Our preferred shares could be used to dilute the share ownership of persons seeking to obtain control of us and thereby hinder a possible takeover
      attempt which, if our shareholders were offered a premium over the market value of their shares, might be viewed as being beneficial to our shareholders. In addition, our preferred shares could be issued with voting, conversion and other rights and
      preferences which would adversely affect the voting power and other rights of holders of our common shares. Our Board of Directors may issue preferred shares on terms calculated to discourage, delay or prevent a change of control in us or the removal
      of our management.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Directors</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our directors are elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting. There is no provision for cumulative voting.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Board of Directors must consist of at least three members. Shareholders may change the number of directors only by amending the bylaws which requires the affirmative vote of
      holders of 70% or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors. The Board of Directors may change the number of directors, but may not reduce the number to be less than three directors, only
      by a vote of not less than 66&#160;<sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">2</sup>/<sub style="vertical-align: bottom; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">3</sub>% of the entire Board of Directors. At each annual meeting, directors to replace those directors whose terms expire at such annual meeting shall be elected to hold office until the third
      succeeding annual meeting. Each director shall serve his respective term of office until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, except in the event of his death, resignation, removal, or the earlier termination of his term of
      office. Our Board of Directors has the authority to fix the amounts which shall be payable to the members of the Board of Directors for attendance at any meeting or for services rendered to us.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">11</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Interested Transactions</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Third Amended and Restated Bylaws, or &#8220;Bylaws,&#8221; provide that no contract or transaction between us and one or more of its directors or officers, or between us and any other
      corporation, partnership, association or other organization in which one or more of our directors or officers are directors or officers, or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or
      officer is present at or participates in the meeting of our Board of Directors or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because his or her or their votes are counted for such purpose, if: (i) the material facts as
      to his or her relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to our Board of Directors or the committee and our Board of Directors or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the
      affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, or, if the votes of the disinterested directors are insufficient to constitute an act of our Board of Directors as defined in Section 55 of the Marshall Islands Business Corporation Act,
      or the MIBCA, by unanimous vote of the disinterested directors; or (ii) the material facts as to his relationship or interest and as to the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith
      by vote of the shareholders; or (iii) the contract or transaction is fair as to us as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified, by our Board of Directors, a committee thereof or the shareholders. Common or interested directors may be
      counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of our Board of Directors or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Shareholder Meetings</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under our Bylaws, annual shareholder meetings will be held at a time and place selected by our Board of Directors. The meetings may be held in or outside of the Marshall Islands.
      Our Board of Directors may set a record date between 15 and 60 days before the date of any meeting to determine the shareholders that will be eligible to receive notice and vote at the meeting.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Dissenters&#8217; Rights of Appraisal and Payment</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under the MIBCA, our shareholders have the right to dissent from various corporate actions, including any merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our
      assets not made in the usual course of our business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. However, the right of a dissenting shareholder to receive payment of the appraised fair value of his shares is not available under the MIBCA
      if for the shares of any class or series of shares, which shares or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of the shareholders to act
      upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either (i) listed on a securities exchange or admitted for trading on an interdealer quotation system or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders. In the event of any further amendment of our
      amended and restated articles of incorporation, a shareholder also has the right to dissent and receive payment for the shareholder&#8217;s shares if the amendment alters certain rights in respect of those shares. The dissenting shareholder must follow the
      procedures set forth in the MIBCA to receive payment. In the event that we and any dissenting shareholder fail to agree on a price for the shares, the MIBCA procedures involve, among other things, the institution of proceedings in any appropriate
      court in any jurisdiction in which our shares are primarily traded on a local or national securities exchange.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Shareholders&#8217; Derivative Actions</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Under the MIBCA, any of our shareholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the shareholder
      bringing the action is a holder of our common shares both at the time the derivative action is commenced and at the time of the transaction to which the action relates.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The MIBCA authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors and officers to corporations and their shareholders for monetary damages for breaches
      of directors&#8217; fiduciary duties. Our Articles and Bylaws include a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for actions taken as a director to the fullest extent permitted by law.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">12</font></div>
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Bylaws provide that we must indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by law. We are also expressly authorized to advance certain expenses
      (including attorneys&#8217; fees and disbursements and court costs) to our directors and officers and carry directors&#8217; and officers&#8217; insurance policies providing indemnification for our directors, officers and certain employees for some liabilities. We
      believe that these indemnification provisions and insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our Articles and Bylaws may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their
      fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. In addition,
      your investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons, we have been advised that in the
      opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Anti-Takeover Effect of Certain Provisions of our Articles and Bylaws</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Several provisions of our Articles and Bylaws, which are summarized below, may have anti-takeover effects. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, lessen
      our vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our Board of Directors to maximize shareholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these anti-takeover provisions, which are summarized
      below, could also discourage, delay or prevent (i) the merger or acquisition of our Company by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise that a shareholder may consider in its best interest and (ii) the removal of incumbent officers and
      directors.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Classified Board of Directors</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Articles provide for the division of our Board of Directors into three classes of directors, with each class as nearly equal in number as possible, serving staggered, three
      year terms. Approximately one-third of our Board of Directors will be elected each year. This classified board provision could discourage a third party from making a tender offer for our common shares or attempting to obtain control of us. It could
      also delay shareholders who do not agree with the policies of our Board of Directors from removing a majority of our Board of Directors for two years.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Blank Check Preferred Shares</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Articles authorize our Board of Directors to establish one or more series of preferred shares and to determine, with respect to any series of preferred shares, the terms and
      rights of that series, including:</div>
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          </td>
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            <div>the designation of the series;</div>
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        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z986804753e34416eb611df4425e5b2ae" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>the preferences and relative, participating, option or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such series; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Business Combinations</div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Although the MIBCA does not contain specific provisions regarding &#8220;business combinations&#8221; between corporations organized under the laws of the Republic of Marshall Islands and &#8220;interested
      shareholders,&#8221; we have included these provisions in our Articles. Our Articles contain provisions which prohibit us from engaging in a business combination with an interested shareholder for a period of three years after the date of the transaction
      in which the person became an interested shareholder, unless:</div>
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      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">13</font></div>
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z70eed1acb3974bcb8ff0827d31c357a1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          </td>
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            <div>prior to the date of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, our Board of Directors approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an
              interested shareholder;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z17d7bfd92b8f4819a3b522a6a55265e9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          </td>
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            <div>upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of the voting shares of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction
              commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding those shares owned (i) by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee share plans in which employee participants do not have the right to
              determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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            <div>at or subsequent to the date of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the business combination is approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of
              shareholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 70% of the outstanding voting shares that is not owned by the interested shareholder; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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          </td>
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            <div>the shareholder became an interested shareholder prior to the consummation of the initial public offering of common shares under the Securities Act.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">For purposes of these provisions, a &#8220;business combination&#8221; includes mergers, consolidations, exchanges, asset sales, leases and other transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested
      shareholder and an &#8220;interested shareholder&#8221; is any person or entity that beneficially owns 20% or more of the shares of our outstanding voting shares and any person or entity affiliated with or controlling or controlled by that person or entity.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Election and Removal of Directors</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Articles prohibit cumulative voting in the election of directors. Our Articles and Bylaws require parties other than the Board of Directors to give advance written notice of
      nominations for the election of directors. Our Articles and Bylaws also provide that our directors may be removed only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of 70% or more of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled
      to vote generally in the election of directors. These provisions may discourage, delay or prevent the removal of incumbent officers and directors.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Limited Actions by Shareholders</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Our Bylaws provide that any action required or permitted to be taken by our shareholders must be effected at an annual meeting of shareholders or by the unanimous written consent
      of our shareholders. Our Bylaws also provide that our Board of Directors, Chairman, or President may call special meetings of our shareholders and the business transacted at the special meeting is limited to the purposes stated in the notice.
      Accordingly, shareholders are prevented from calling a special meeting and shareholder consideration of a proposal may be delayed until the next annual meeting.</div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Supermajority Provisions</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The MIBCA generally provides that the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders is required to amend a corporation&#8217;s
      articles of incorporation, unless the articles of incorporation requires a greater percentage. Our Articles provide that the following provisions in the Articles may be amended only by an affirmative vote of 70% or more of the outstanding shares of
      our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors:</div>
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          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
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            <div>the Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z63c2013e94f742f38cb189d2d528bb0c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>directors may only be removed for cause and by an affirmative vote of the holders of 70% or more of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">14</font></div>
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        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z7b2a8f9b567a4e25b41cc3db037eb6b7" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the directors are authorized to make, alter, amend, change or repeal our bylaws by vote not less than 66&#160;<sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">2</sup>/<sub style="vertical-align: bottom; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">3</sub>% of the entire Board of Directors;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z26c6fdaa5e0a467d890cb9bae4624e14" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the shareholders are authorized to alter, amend or repeal our bylaws by an affirmative vote of 70% or more of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zb0059b8e6e364f1697e4689983b8cd17" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>we may not engage in any business combination with any interested shareholder for a period of three years following the transaction in which the person became an interested shareholder; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>we shall indemnify directors and officers to the full extent permitted by law, and we shall advance certain expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees and disbursements and court costs) to the directors and officers. For purposes of these
              provisions, an &#8220;interested shareholder&#8221; is generally any person or entity that owns 20% or more of the shares of our outstanding voting shares or any person or entity affiliated with or controlling or controlled by that person or entity.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Advance Notice Requirements for Shareholders Proposals and Director Nominations</div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt;">Our Articles and Bylaws provide that shareholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring business before an annual meeting of shareholders must provide timely notice of their proposal in
      writing to the corporate secretary. Generally, to be timely, a shareholder&#8217;s notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 120 days nor more than 180 days prior to the one year anniversary of the immediately preceding
      year&#8217;s annual meeting of shareholders. Our Articles and Bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a shareholder&#8217;s notice. These provisions may impede a shareholder&#8217;s ability to bring matters before an annual meeting of
      shareholders or make nominations for directors at an annual meeting of shareholders.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">15</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series, under one or more indentures, each dated as of a date on or prior to the issuance of the debt securities to
      which it relates. We may issue senior debt securities and subordinated debt securities pursuant to separate indentures, a senior indenture and a subordinated indenture, respectively, in each case between us and the trustee named in the indenture.
      These indentures will be filed either as exhibits to an amendment to this Registration Statement, or as exhibits to a Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act, report that will be incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement or a
      prospectus supplement. We will refer to any or all of these reports as &#8220;subsequent filings.&#8221; The senior indenture and the subordinated indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, are sometimes referred to individually as an &#8220;indenture&#8221;
      and collectively as the &#8220;indentures.&#8221; Each indenture will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act. The aggregate principal amount of debt securities which may be issued under each indenture will be unlimited and each indenture will
      contain the specific terms of any series of debt securities or provide that those terms must be set forth in or determined pursuant to, an authorizing resolution, as defined in the applicable prospectus supplement, and/or a supplemental indenture, if
      any, relating to such series.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The following description of the terms of the debt securities sets forth certain general terms and provisions. The statements below are not complete and are subject to, and are
      qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the applicable indenture. The specific terms of any debt securities that we may offer, including any modifications of, or additions to, the general terms described below as well as
      any applicable material U.S. federal income tax considerations concerning the ownership of such debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement or supplemental indenture. Accordingly, for a complete description of the terms
      of a particular issue of debt securities, the general description of the debt securities set forth below should be read in conjunction with the applicable prospectus supplement and Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">General</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Neither indenture limits the amount of debt securities which may be issued, and each indenture provides that debt securities may be issued up to the aggregate principal amount
      from time to time. The debt securities may be issued in one or more series. The senior debt securities will be unsecured and will rank in parity in right of payment with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. Each series of
      subordinated debt securities will be unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to all present and future senior indebtedness of debt securities will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">You should read the subsequent filings relating to the particular series of debt securities for the following terms of the offered debt securities:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zf13e0346d3824b72833b1034a15728ff" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations, and the obligors with respect thereto;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z9b372f0d709a4a14bd7d8eec7f4aca23" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the issue price, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the maturity date;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the interest rate per annum, if any;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze0d5c3ecc0c74a81abefa5ba9557712b" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if the offered debt securities provide for interest payments, the date from which interest will accrue, the dates on which interest will be payable, the date on which payment of interest will commence and the regular record dates for
              interest payment dates;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any optional or mandatory sinking fund provisions or conversion or exchangeability provisions;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z9c3f81c6f73f4bc682abb6b4daea9842" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which the offered debt securities may be optionally redeemed or must be mandatorily redeemed and any other terms and provisions of optional or mandatory redemptions;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">16</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zab436d0964ea4bdf91f7ceb05b3b46bb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which offered debt securities of the series will be issuable;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if other than the full principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of offered debt securities of the series which will be payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any events of default not set forth in this prospectus;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which principal, premium and interest will be payable, if other than the currency of the United States of America;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if principal, premium or interest is payable, at our election or at the election of any holder, in a currency other than that in which the offered debt securities of the series are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which,
              and the terms and conditions upon which, the election may be made;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>whether interest will be payable in cash or additional securities at our or the holder&#8217;s option and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if denominated in a currency or currencies other than the currency of the United States of America, the equivalent price in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of determining the voting rights of holders of those debt
              securities under the applicable indenture;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if the amount of payments of principal, premium or interest may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method based on a coin or currency other than that in which the offered debt securities of the series are stated to
              be payable, the manner in which the amounts will be determined;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z9f227e2d62aa49549fdd479051feaeb5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any restrictive covenants or other material terms relating to the offered debt securities, which may not be inconsistent with the applicable indenture;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z52f4acb1e1f84e3ca5aa5c5f6e7b4f6d" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>whether the offered debt securities will be issued in the form of global securities or certificates in registered form;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any terms with respect to subordination or security;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zafa0fc66d0ad444f9210746d31a441d1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any listing on any securities exchange or quotation system;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zfe0bcc954726429e89047118847cad19" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>additional or differing terms relating to the amendment or modification of the indenture or waivers with respect to such indenture or series of debt securities;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z21dde324cbee4d7198fed8226d6d5254" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>additional or differing provisions, if any, related to defeasance and discharge of the offered debt securities; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zc50f1742ecfb43359b4793827051b77f" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the applicability of any guarantees.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise indicated in subsequent filings with the Commission relating to each of the indentures, principal, premium and interest will be payable and the debt securities
      will be transferable at the corporate trust office of the applicable trustee. Unless other arrangements are made or set forth in subsequent filings or a supplemental indenture, principal, premium and interest will be paid by checks mailed to the
      holders at their registered addresses.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise indicated in subsequent filings with the Commission, the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons, in denominations of $1,000
      or any integral multiple thereof. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with these debt
      securities.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">17</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Some or all of the debt securities may be issued as discounted debt securities, bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates, to
      be sold at a substantial discount below the stated principal amount. United States federal income consequences and other special considerations applicable to any discounted securities will be described in subsequent filings with the Commission
      relating to those securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We refer you to applicable subsequent filings with respect to any deletions or additions or modifications from the description contained in this prospectus.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Senior Debt Securities</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may issue senior debt securities under a senior debt indenture. These senior debt securities would rank on an equal basis in right of payment with all our other unsecured debt
      except subordinated debt.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Subordinated Debt Securities</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may issue subordinated debt securities under a subordinated debt indenture. Subordinated debt would rank subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent set forth in
      the subordinated debt indenture , to all our senior debt (both secured and unsecured).</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In general, the holders of all senior debt are first entitled to receive payment of the full amount unpaid on senior debt before the holders of any of the subordinated debt
      securities are entitled to receive a payment on account of the principal or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the subordinated debt securities in certain events.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If we default in the payment of any principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any senior debt when it becomes due and payable after any applicable grace period, then,
      unless and until the default is cured or waived or ceases to exist, we cannot make a payment on account of or redeem or otherwise acquire the subordinated debt securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If there is any insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or other similar proceeding relating to us or our property, then all senior debt must be paid in full before any payment may
      be made to any holders of subordinated debt securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Furthermore, if we default in the payment of the principal of and accrued interest on any subordinated debt securities that is declared due and payable upon an event of default
      under the subordinated indenture, holders of all our senior debt will first be entitled to receive payment in full in cash before holders of such subordinated debt can receive any payments.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Senior debt means:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other amounts owing in respect of our indebtedness for money borrowed and indebtedness evidenced by securities, notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments issued by us, including
              the senior debt securities or letters of credit;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>all capitalized lease obligations;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zed38613383d742e383578a4c4e6935bb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>all hedging obligations;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z404b4ade7f96469b8519a8d17392b403" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>all obligations representing the deferred purchase price of property; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zbc636e6c27014665a587805cd5bba065" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>all deferrals, renewals, extensions and refundings of obligations of the type referred to above;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt;">but senior debt does not include:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>subordinated debt securities; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z8b8c5d0ab2794193bcafc75066b2da66" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any indebtedness that by its terms is subordinated in right of payment to, or ranks on an equal basis in right of payment with, our subordinated debt securities.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">18</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Covenants</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Any series of offered debt securities may have covenants in addition to or differing from those included in the applicable indenture which will be described in subsequent filings
      prepared in connection with the offering of such securities, limiting or restricting, among other things:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5fe7c9df0172479ba6cb77f98ab246a5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability of us or the ability of our subsidiaries to incur either secured or unsecured debt, or both;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zeacba382b56a48438013d161e3a9a8cb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to make certain payments, dividends, redemptions or repurchases;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z8519516a1b744645acab0a60e8f8b82f" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to create dividend and other payment restrictions affecting our subsidiaries;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za7e60fffd09446dea86826cfd7f930b8" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to make investments;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z37ef09b2f5a0463181b0d7f5fdc8c9b0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>mergers and consolidations by us or our subsidiaries;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z104bab0f9a774a48b6c67dd9cd12e2e3" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>sales of assets by us;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zccdc992362fc46d1a55e9674b3fb5422" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to enter into transactions with affiliates;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z19bd7a4235cc4363abee800ab30af75c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>our ability to incur liens; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z33345a77156b49c59ee8904ae0c75f80" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>sale and leaseback transactions.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Modification of the Indentures</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Each indenture and the rights of the respective holders may be modified by us only with the consent of holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
      outstanding debt securities of all series under the respective indenture affected by the modification, taken together as a class. But no modification that:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes the amount of securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver, except to increase any such amount or to provide that certain provisions of the indenture cannot be modified, amended or waived without the
              consent of the holder of each outstanding security affected thereby;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z20d5b6f5854d422ca036750a28478feb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>reduces the amount of interest, or changes the interest payment time, on any security;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zf619941ce50e4e8ba003c0a8d15e9e0d" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>waives a redemption payment or alters the redemption provisions (other than any alteration that would not materially adversely affect the legal rights of any holder under the indenture)or the price at which we are required to offer to
              purchase the securities;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z84b68eb6a13e4f529ceaf894259832f0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(4)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>reduces the principal or changes the maturity of any security or reduces the amount of, or postpones the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z89c0a9136cad4bac863c1fbd960275d9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(5)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>reduces the principal amount payable of any security upon maturity;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z92c95d0976b0470a95293d429d3249ec" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(6)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>waive a default or event of default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any security (except a rescission of acceleration of the securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of
              the outstanding securities of such series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zf30ab74cd5bc4af18726f2357e460003" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(7)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes the place or currency of payment of principal of or interest, if any, on any security other than that stated in the security;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">19</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zdd3e8f71e3a24e55ade2b7bbd4371eba" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(8)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>impairs the right of any holder to receive payment of principal or, or interest on, the securities of such holder on or after the due dates therefor;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z3ae822b3ec26452c950330cf0ac87af8" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(9)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>impairs the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on, or with respect to, any security;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z0c5b5c98c88348e898ac3c9d5a4001be" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(10)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>make any change in the table of contents, headings, and decisions and determinations relating to foreign currency under the indenture;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(11)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>changes the ranking of the securities in right of payment; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z62b0d87ee82d4833ac9ce2ecefec0c54" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(12)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>makes any other change which is restricted by a specified in a board resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an officers&#8217; certificate.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Events of Default</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Each indenture defines an event of default for the debt securities of any series as being any one of the following events:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze68580ba96bc43f393c307fc64d2db81" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>default in any payment of interest when due which continues for 30 days;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z9250e4ce7fcd4752b6c18295edd2f9e6" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>default in any payment of principal or premium when due;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z1ec6c04047844a01afc5a3e2ff9353e5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za873427a8cd14504b6b2f8eb1eb47f21" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>default in the performance of any covenant in the debt securities or the applicable indenture which continues for 60 days after we receive notice of the default;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd50e8f0e2f8b48e4815c0d9cb2e615b7" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>default under a bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed money by us or our subsidiaries (to the extent we are directly responsible or liable therefor and other than intercompany indebtedness) having a principal
              amount in excess of a minimum amount set forth in the applicable subsequent filing, whether such indebtedness now exists or is hereafter created, which default shall have resulted in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and
              payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, without such acceleration having been rescinded or annulled or cured within 30 days after we receive notice of the default; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z25475e3319564ecc9d652806a0148635" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">An event of default of one series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series of debt securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">There may be such other or different events of default as described in an applicable subsequent filing with respect to any class or series of offered debt securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In case an event of default occurs and continues for the debt securities of any series, the applicable trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount
      of the debt securities then outstanding of that series may declare the principal and accrued but unpaid interest of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable. Any event of default for the debt securities of any series which has been
      cured may be waived by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series then outstanding.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Each indenture requires us to file annually after debt securities are issued under that indenture with the applicable trustee a written statement signed by two of our officers as
      to the absence of material defaults under the terms of that indenture. Each indenture provides that the applicable trustee may withhold notice to the holders of any default if it considers it in the interest of the holders to do so, except notice of
      a default in payment of principal, premium or interest.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">20</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Subject to the duties of the trustee in case an event of default occurs and continues, each indenture provides that the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its
      rights or powers under that indenture at the request, order or direction of holders unless the holders have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to these provisions for indemnification and the rights of the trustee, each indenture
      provides that the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of any series then outstanding have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising
      any trust or power conferred on the trustee as long as the exercise of that right does not conflict with any law or the indenture.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Defeasance and Discharge</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The terms of each indenture provide us with the option to be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the debt securities issued thereunder upon the deposit with the
      trustee, in trust, of money or U.S. government obligations, or both, which through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay any installment of principal, premium and
      interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of, the debt securities on the stated maturity of the payments in accordance with the terms of the debt securities and the indenture governing the debt securities. This right may only be
      exercised if, among other things, we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling or there has been a change in the applicable United Stated federal income tax law to the effect that such a
      discharge will not be deemed, or result in, a taxable event with respect to holders. This discharge would not apply to our obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities, to
      maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Defeasance of Certain Covenants</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The terms of the debt securities provide us with the right to omit complying with specified covenants and that specified events of default described in a subsequent filing will
      not apply. In order to exercise this right, we will be required to deposit with the trustee money or U.S. government obligations, or both, which through the payment of interest and principal will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay
      principal, premium, if any, and interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of, the debt securities on the stated maturity of such payments in accordance with the terms of the debt securities and the indenture governing such debt
      securities. We will also be required to deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling to the effect that the deposit and
      related covenant defeasance will not cause the holders of such series to recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">A subsequent filing may further describe the provisions, if any, of any particular series of offered debt securities permitting a discharge defeasance.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Global Securities</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depository
      identified in an applicable subsequent filing and registered in the name of the depository or a nominee for the depository. In such a case, one or more global securities will be issued in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion
      of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of the series to be represented by the global security or securities. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive certificated form, a global
      security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depository for the global security to a nominee of the depository or by a nominee of the depository to the depository or another nominee of the depository or by the depository or any nominee to
      a successor depository for that series or a nominee of the successor depository and except in the circumstances described in an applicable subsequent filing.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We expect that the following provisions will apply to depository arrangements for any portion of a series of debt securities to be represented by a global security. Any
      additional or different terms of the depository arrangement will be described in an applicable subsequent filing.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">21</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Upon the issuance of any global security, and the deposit of that global security with or on behalf of the depository for the global security, the depository will credit, on its
      book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal amounts of the debt securities represented by that global security to the accounts of institutions that have accounts with the depository or its nominee. The accounts to be credited will be
      designated by the underwriters or agents engaging in the distribution of the debt securities or by us, if the debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to participating
      institutions or persons that may hold interest through such participating institutions. Ownership of beneficial interests by participating institutions in the global security will be shown on, and the transfer of the beneficial interests will be
      effected only through, records maintained by the depository for the global security or by its nominee. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security by persons that hold through participating institutions will be shown on, and the transfer
      of the beneficial interests within the participating institutions will be effected only through, records maintained by those participating institutions. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that purchasers of securities take physical delivery
      of the securities in certificated form. The foregoing limitations and such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in the global securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">So long as the depository for a global security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of that global security, the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, will be
      considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the global security for all purposes under the applicable indenture. Unless otherwise specified in an applicable subsequent filing and except as specified below, owners of
      beneficial interests in the global security will not be entitled to have debt securities of the series represented by the global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities of
      the series in certificated form and will not be considered the holders thereof for any purposes under the indenture. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in the global security must rely on the procedures of the depository and, if
      such person is not a participating institution, on the procedures of the participating institution through which the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The depository may grant proxies and otherwise authorize participating institutions to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
      other action which a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture. We understand that, under existing industry practices, if we request any action of holders or any owner of a beneficial interest in the global security desires to
      give any notice or take any action a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture, the depository would authorize the participating institutions to give the notice or take the action, and participating institutions would
      authorize beneficial owners owning through such participating institutions to give the notice or take the action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise specified in applicable subsequent filings, payments of principal, premium and interest on debt securities represented by a global security registered in the
      name of a depository or its nominee will be made by us to the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the global security.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We expect that the depository for any debt securities represented by a global security, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium or interest, will credit participating
      institutions&#8217; accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the global security as shown on the records of the depository. We also expect that payments by participating
      institutions to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held through those participating institutions will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with the securities held for the accounts of
      customers registered in street names, and will be the responsibility of those participating institutions. None of us, the trustees or any agent of ours or the trustees will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating
      to or payments made on account of beneficial interests in a global security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to those beneficial interests.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Unless otherwise specified in the applicable subsequent filings, a global security of any series will be exchangeable for certificated debt securities of the same series only if:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z6d20508ee6ed4f148f4a8bc61d65e087" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the depository for such global securities notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository or such depository ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor depository
              is not appointed by us within 90 days after we receive the notice or become aware of the ineligibility;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z40701df877f7459da8b31750617a6728" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>we in our sole discretion determine that the global securities shall be exchangeable for certificated debt securities; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z9d5eaf01628c4579a5bd079ae41a56b2" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>there shall have occurred and be continuing an event of default under the applicable indenture with respect to the debt securities of that series.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">22</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Upon any exchange, owners of beneficial interests in the global security or securities will be entitled to physical delivery of individual debt securities in certificated form of
      like tenor and terms equal in principal amount to their beneficial interests, and to have the debt securities in certificated form registered in the names of the beneficial owners, which names are expected to be provided by the depository&#8217;s relevant
      participating institutions to the applicable trustee.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">In the event that the Depository Trust Company, or &#8220;DTC,&#8221; acts as depository for the global securities of any series, the global securities will be issued as fully registered
      securities registered in the name of Cede &amp; Co., DTC&#8217;s partnership nominee.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">DTC is a member of the U.S. Federal Reserve System, a limited-purpose trust company under New York State banking law and a registered clearing agency with the Commission.
      Established in 1973, DTC was created to reduce costs and provide clearing and settlement efficiencies by immobilizing securities and making &#8220;book-entry&#8221; changes to ownership of the securities. DTC provides securities movements for the net settlements
      of the National Securities Clearing Corporation, or &#8220;NSCC,&#8221; and settlement for institutional trades (which typically involve money and securities transfers between custodian banks and broker/dealers), as well as money market instruments.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">DTC is a subsidiary of The Depository Trust &amp; Clearing Company, or &#8220;DTCC.&#8221; DTCC is a holding company established in 1999 to combine DTC and NSCC. DTCC, through its
      subsidiaries, provides clearing, settlement and information services for equities, corporate and municipal bonds, government and mortgage backed securities, money market instruments and over the-counter derivatives. In addition, DTCC is a leading
      processor of mutual funds and insurance transactions, linking funds and carriers with their distribution networks. DTCC&#8217;s customer base extends to thousands of companies within the global financial services industry. DTCC serves brokers, dealers,
      institutional investors, banks, trust companies, mutual fund companies, insurance carriers, hedge funds and other financial intermediaries&#8212;either directly or through correspondent relationships.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">DTCC is industry-owned by its customers who are members of the financial community, such as banks, broker/dealers, mutual funds and other financial institutions. DTCC operates on
      an at-cost basis, returning excess revenue from transaction fees to its member firms. All services provided by DTC are regulated by the Commission.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The 2022 DTCC Board of Directors is composed of 22 directors serving one-year terms. Fourteen directors are representatives of clearing agency participants, including
      broker/dealers, custodian and clearing banks, and investment institutions; two directors are designated by DTCC&#8217;s preferred shareholders, which are NYSE Euronext and FINRA; four directors are from non-participants; and the remaining two are the
      non-executive chairman and the chief executive officer and president of DTCC. All of the Board members except those designated by the preferred shareholders are elected annually.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">To facilitate subsequent transfers, the debt securities may be registered in the name of DTC&#8217;s nominee, Cede &amp; Co. The deposit of the debt securities with DTC and their
      registration in the name of Cede &amp; Co. will effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the debt securities. DTC&#8217;s records reflect only the identity of the direct participating institutions to
      whose accounts debt securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participating institutions remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Delivery of notices and other communications by DTC to direct participating institutions, by direct participating institutions to indirect participating institutions, and by
      direct participating institutions and indirect participating institutions to beneficial owners of debt securities are governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Neither DTC nor Cede &amp; Co. consents or votes with respect to the debt securities. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails a proxy to the issuer as soon as possible after the
      record date. The proxy assigns Cede &amp; Co.&#8217;s consenting or voting rights to those direct participating institution to whose accounts the debt securities are credited on the record date.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">23</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">If applicable, redemption notices shall be sent to Cede &amp; Co. If less than all of the debt securities of a series represented by global securities are being redeemed, DTC&#8217;s
      practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each direct participating institutions in that issue to be redeemed.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">To the extent that any debt securities provide for repayment or repurchase at the option of the holders thereof, a beneficial owner shall give notice of any option to elect to
      have its interest in the global security repaid by us, through its participating institution, to the applicable trustee, and shall effect delivery of the interest in a global security by causing the direct participating institution to transfer the
      direct participating institution&#8217;s interest in the global security or securities representing the interest, on DTC&#8217;s records, to the applicable trustee. The requirement for physical delivery of debt securities in connection with a demand for
      repayment or repurchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the global security or securities representing the debt securities are transferred by direct participating institutions on DTC&#8217;s records.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository for the debt securities at any time. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor securities
      depository is not appointed, debt security certificates are required to be printed and delivered as described above.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through the securities depository. In that event, debt security certificates will be printed and delivered
      as described above.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">24</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
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    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may issue warrants to purchase our debt or equity securities or securities of third parties or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on
      the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing. Warrants may be issued independently or together with any other securities and may be attached to, or separate
      from, such securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent. The terms of any warrants to be issued and a description of the material provisions of the applicable
      warrant agreement will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the following terms of any warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:</div>
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          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the title of such warrants;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z53d8392f4d2b49e29401acfa56fd7137" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the aggregate number of such warrants;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z62d9e300983249b48917baa17d68358e" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z74fb679c8a6446abb8168d6c7a8b1c84" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the currency or currencies, in which the price of such warrants will be payable;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zac0334e2cf6f4c8a9f861e9b91d2461c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the securities or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing,
              purchasable upon exercise of such warrants;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the price at which and the currency or currencies, in which the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zae5f41f34c5045f1a3a4b7288242e3a1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5cf510b8b75b4d0ab75848768a3acea8" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants which may be exercised at any one time;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the number of such warrants issued with each such security;</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;</div>
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        </tr>

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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>if applicable, a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">We may issue rights to purchase our equity securities. These rights may be issued independently or together with any other security offered by this prospectus and may or may not
      be transferable by the shareholder receiving the rights in the rights offering. In connection with any rights offering, we may enter into a standby underwriting agreement with one or more underwriters pursuant to which the underwriter will purchase
      any securities that remain unsubscribed for upon completion of the rights offering.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The applicable prospectus supplement relating to any rights will describe the terms of the offered rights, including, where applicable, the following:</div>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>the exercise price for the rights;</div>
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    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z6e2eea9cea784baab5016cfe2499b970" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the number of rights issued to each shareholder;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z7fa85e7d9b65433ea7cbffaffae7c57c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the extent to which the rights are transferable;</div>
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    </table>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>any other terms of the rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the rights;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which the right will expire;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the amount of rights outstanding;</div>
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        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zf46c3213c1104e1e975b039fa803a09b" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
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            <div>the extent to which the rights include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; and</div>
          </td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the material terms of any standby underwriting arrangement entered into by us in connection with the rights offering.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The description in the applicable prospectus supplement of any rights we offer will not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the
      applicable rights certificate or rights agreement, which will be filed with the Commission if we offer rights. For more information on how you can obtain copies of any rights certificate or rights agreement if we offer rights, see &#8220;Where You Can Find
      Additional Information&#8221; of this prospectus. We urge you to read the applicable rights certificate, the applicable rights agreement and any applicable prospectus supplement in their entirety.</div>
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    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue units consisting of one or more warrants, debt securities, which may be guaranteed by one or more of our
      subsidiaries, preferred shares, common shares or any combination of such securities. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe:</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>the terms of the units and of the warrants, debt securities, which may be guaranteed by one or more of our subsidiaries, preferred shares and common shares comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities
              comprising the units may be traded separately;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zdffa6bbc56fd4a4390338ece7216b0f8" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zdc1eac4a291b473fb0da96915b86cc89" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if applicable, a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zacb153b1a7a245d5b270502a8c3536d1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">&#8226;</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">27</font></div>
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    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">EXPENSES</div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The following are the estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, all of which will
      be paid by us.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="cfttable" id="zb61d06477af94ee6bff63e67c6999a60" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;">

        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Commission registration fee</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;">
            <div>FINRA filing fee</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Legal fees and expenses</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;">
            <div>Accounting fees and expenses</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Printing and typesetting expenses</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;">
            <div>Blue sky fees and expenses</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>Miscellaneous</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td valign="bottom" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;">
            <div>Total</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">
            <div>$</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftguttercell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftcurrcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
          <td valign="bottom" class="cftnumcell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" class="cftfncell" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 2pt;">_______________</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z72bd5031f692457aa56bd975aa0e26b2" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 2.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>*</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 97.12%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">The Registrant is registering an indeterminate amount of securities under the registration statement and in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of any registration fee
              until the time the securities are sold under the registration statement pursuant to a prospectus supplement.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 2.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>**</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 97.12%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">To be provided by a prospectus supplement or as an exhibit to a Report on Form 6-K that is incorporated by reference into this registration statement.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">LEGAL MATTERS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Certain matters of United States law, New York law, Marshall Islands law and Liberian law will be passed upon for us by Seward &amp; Kissel LLP, New York, New York.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">EXPERTS</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The consolidated financial statements of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and for the each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2021,
      incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and the effectiveness of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte Certified Public Accountants S.A., an independent registered public accounting
      firm, as stated in their reports. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. The offices of Deloitte Certified
      Public Accountants S.A are located at Fragoklissias 3a &amp; Granikou Street, Maroussi, Athens 151 25, Greece.</div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div style="text-align: center;" id="DSPFPageNumberArea"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" id="DSPFPageNumber">28</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za9459641cb8f4f9caad17d53e725699f" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 4px double;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 21pt;"><img width="281" height="74" src="image0.jpg"></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Common Shares, Preferred Shares, Debt Securities,<br>
      Warrants, Rights and Units<br>
      and<br>
      33,171,514 Common Shares<br>
      offered by the Selling Shareholders</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">_____________________</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">PROSPECTUS</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">_____________________</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">, 2022</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z11bd8f58d02e4fbcadcf3a19f07e6348" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <!--PROfilePageNumberReset%Num%1%II-%%-->
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Part II<br>
      Information Not Required in the Prospectus</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 8.&#160; Indemnification of Directors and Officers.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Indemnification of Directors and Officers and Limitation of Liability</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zc258376588b64570ac69691869986472" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">I.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Article VI of the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant provides as follows:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z2a2b98b6ef8c41e6a18d9cb9cb8cc5c9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">1.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
              administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Company) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a
              director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred
              by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
              had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a
              presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to
              believe that his conduct was unlawful.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z545cc2b54eb9447eb99064d5e819460e" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">2.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Company to procure a
              judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation,
              partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a
              manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable
              to the Company unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was properly brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability, but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such
              person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court having proper jurisdiction shall deem proper.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z73d450025e8145d5b1b0c6143e198dd1" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">3.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 or 2 of this Article VI, or in defense of any
              claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z24e33cd8a4c4440e8bc35b0faa6bf01a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">4.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Any indemnification under Sections 1 or 2 of this Article VI (unless ordered by a court having proper jurisdiction) shall be made by the Company only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the
              director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in such section. Such determination shall be made:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za28bec1c7d7f4f228f03f6d5f1dd4b89" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">a.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>by the Board by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">II-1</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z97ab4b480c73469c83141bf7f42c717d" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">b.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z6ecf9283c6fc4b46900d5a10e720b0b3" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">c.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>by the shareholders.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z63fbd3c58bd349a187fa110359aeca95" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">5.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such
              action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company as authorized in this
              Section.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z350f06e043e64d9089a581f34ba26578" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">6.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VI shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee
              or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zbcb3992fe3f44939bddddaec3918044c" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">7.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer,
              employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the
              Company would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article VI.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5fc23d398f9c47aa980403fe5e412169" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">8.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>For purposes of this Article VI, references to the &#8220;Company&#8221; shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if
              its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or
              is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this Article VI
              with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation of its separate existence had continued.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zdb5a4bc7c57c4ecaa4eda75e3a1f8614" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">9.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>For purposes of this Article VI, references to &#8220;other enterprises&#8221; shall include employee benefit plans; references to &#8220;fines&#8221; shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plan; and references to
              &#8220;serving at the request of the Company&#8221; shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, or agent with respect to an
              employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to
              have acted in a manner &#8220;not opposed to the best interests of the Company&#8221; as referred to in this Article VI.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z07cb18d83e6f4ea0afe70f0fcff0e6f6" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">10.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other sections of this Article VI shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses
              may be entitled under any Bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zcbabbd7814bc43919a94a9899009b046" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">11.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>No director or officer of the Company shall be personally liable to the Company or to any shareholder of the Company for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, provided that this provision shall not limit
              the liability of a director or officer (i) for any breach of the director&#8217;s or the officer&#8217;s duty of loyalty to the Company or its shareholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
              violation of law, or (iii) for any transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">II-2</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt;">There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of the Registrant&#8217;s directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Section 60 of the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act (the &#8220;MIBCA&#8221;) provides as follows:</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Indemnification of directors and officers:</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z17a3c35dc9af46318a55de4f737bc1b3" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">1.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Actions not by or in right of the corporation</font>. A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
              completed action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is
              or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
              settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with
              respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of no contest, or its
              equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal
              action or proceedings, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zfdcb1c96e1114531902b1fdf3627e8c5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">2.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Actions by or in right of the corporation</font>. A corporation shall have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
              completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation, or is
              or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or in
              connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not, opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be
              made in respect of any claims, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in which
              such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which
              the court shall deem proper.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd8f23a72c4b843fc81df475b751f9d05" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">3.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">When director or officer successful</font>. To the extent that a director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to
              in subsections (1) or (2) of this section, or in the defense of a claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys&#8217; fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zad9c456600e744288bd4a91cadc1069d" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">4.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Payment of expenses in advance</font>. Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as
              authorized by the Board of Directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the
              corporation as authorized in this section.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z221d7803780541809854e74e99eb2292" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">5.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Indemnification pursuant to other rights.&#160;</font>The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of this section shall not be deemed exclusive of
              any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to
              action in another capacity while holding such office.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">II-3</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z8d4324c1fc4c4c3e993349eafac381b5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">6.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Continuation of indemnification.&#160;</font>The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified,
              continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze1de265ec9334dfb8cc2e2e5612b56e9" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">7.</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div><font style="font-style: italic;">Insurance</font>. A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the
              corporation as a director or officer against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in such capacity whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this
              section.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 9.&#160; Exhibits</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">The exhibit index at the end of this registration statement identifies the exhibits which are included in this registration statement and are incorporated herein by reference
      (the &#8220;Exhibit Index&#8221;).</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 10.&#160; Undertakings</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z046b39bb590040bfb04f52d162ea169e" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(a)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zbb0b344df67c45b6b74db3517e25882a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z61774cb5a83d41db80d94e5fd13a2686" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z21bc90adf4ac4293a47343128f4aafea" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(ii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
              in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
              and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
              more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#8220;Calculation of Registration Fee&#8221; table in the effective registration statement.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zcf1aa4b43a5147d3b22d020a838e29ac" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(iii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 72pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information
      required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are
      incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z51d4b0c8d5fa4cbd90d1c534a887ee54" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
              offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z7001d01c8c46462c8e57a0611cf8a080" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">II-4</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zb5a74d42bbe54a12bf38081b027c49af" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(4)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and
              information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided, that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph
              (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form
              F-3, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 3-19 of Regulation S-X if such financial statements and information are
              contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Form F-3.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z824818a116a34fc6bc0c66b46f87ca2a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(5)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z7f8917c145114b22999fb18747b31c60" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zbf427b8558f2479a987d9f5328d17305" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 108pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(A)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in this registration statement; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="ze9a030c64f1248febc69c477bebc65b5" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 108pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(B)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
              providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness
              or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed
              to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
              offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration
              statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or
              prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zb3ef544eca6e421fb2d8d4da536ff36a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(6)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if
              the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z5eaa273232234408a68d1d1cf4cf8bcb" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="za5acf60f5b6b4b72813ec9da995e14ae" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(ii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z64e7cc7c969c4f6984a6ee57cfcc55a7" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(iii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div id="DSPFPageBreakArea" style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;">
      <div id="DSPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font id="DSPFPageNumber" style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">II-5</font></div>
      <div id="DSPFPageBreak" style="page-break-after:always;">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z30bb9ce01e304cc9a672f69510414d3a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 72pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(iv)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z46dcca9d83884ea19f6bbaf8b2089643" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(b)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant&#8217;s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
              of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan&#8217;s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a
              new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z2f958977577c46bc887d7fa750f77040" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(c)&#8211;(f)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Not applicable.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 12pt;">(g)<font id="TRGRRTFtoHTMLTab" style="display: inline-block; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 1px; width: 36pt">&#160;</font>Not applicable.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z0b002fc524e443fb8b67d41e8973f7d0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(h)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has
              been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
              indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
              asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
              appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="z3b287f0d5ea84fad83a3e839b724c51f" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000; margin-bottom: 12pt;">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right;">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>Not applicable.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
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            <div>The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and
              regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.</div>
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            <div>Not applicable.</div>
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    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">EXHIBIT INDEX</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Number</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">1.1</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Underwriting Agreement (for equity securities)*</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Underwriting Agreement (for debt securities)*</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">4.1</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1386716/000156761915000448/s000840x1_ex2-1.htm">Form of Share Certificate (filed as Exhibit 2.1 of the Company&#8217;s Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2014, which was filed with the
                Commission on April 8, 2015)</a></div>
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        <tr>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Form of Warrant*</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">4.3</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">4.4</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1386716/000119312514296509/d768200dex44.htm">Form of Senior Debt Securities Indenture</a><br>
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          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;" rowspan="1">
            <div><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1386716/000119312514296509/d768200dex45.htm">Form of Subordinated Debt Securities Indenture</a></div>
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          <td style="width: 9.11%; vertical-align: top;">
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Form of Rights Agreement*</div>
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          <td style="width: 9.11%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center;">4.7</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
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          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="d9449055_ex5-1.htm">Opinion of Legality of Seward &amp; Kissel LLP, United States and Marshall Islands counsel to the Company</a></div>
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        <tr>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">8.1</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="d9449055_ex8-1.htm">Opinion of Seward &amp; Kissel LLP with respect to certain tax matters</a></div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">23.1</div>
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            <div>Consent of Seward &amp; Kissel LLP (included in <a href="d9449055_ex5-1.htm">Exhibit 5.1</a> and <a href="d9449055_ex8-1.htm">Exhibit 8.1</a>)</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="d9449055_ex23-2.htm">Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Deloitte Certified Public Accountants S.A.)</a></div>
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        <tr>
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          </td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div><a href="#SIGNATURES">Power of Attorney (contained in signature page)</a></div>
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          <td style="width: 9.11%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center;">25.1</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>T-1 Statement of Eligibility (senior indenture)*</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center;">25.2</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>T-1 Statement of Eligibility (subordinated indenture)*</div>
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          <td style="width: 9.11%; vertical-align: top;">
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          <td style="width: 89.88%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div><a href="d9449055_ex107-1.htm">Filing Fee Table</a></div>
          </td>
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    <div style="margin-bottom: 2pt;">______________</div>
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            <div>To be filed either as an amendment or as an exhibit to a report filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of the Registrant and incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement.</div>
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    <div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">SIGNATURES<a name="SIGNATURES"><!--Anchor--></a></div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has
      duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Athens, Country of Greece, on April 8, 2022.</div>
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            <div style="font-weight: bold;">STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
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          <td style="width: 49.86%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.07%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 20.03%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>By:</div>
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            <div>/s/ Petros Pappas</div>
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          <td style="width: 20.03%; vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Name:</div>
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            <div>Petros Pappas</div>
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          <td style="width: 20.03%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Chief Executive Officer</div>
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          <td style="width: 49.86%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.07%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 20.03%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 20.03%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints each of Georgia Mastagaki, Sophia Damigou, Christos Begleris, Simos
      Spyrou, Hamish Norton, Spyros Capralos and Petros Pappas his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full powers of substitution and re-substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign
      any or all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
      attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
      that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.</div>
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    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons on April <font style="font-weight: normal;">8</font>, 2022 in the capacities indicated.</div>
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            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Signature</div>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Title</div>
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          <td style="width: 39%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Petros Pappas</div>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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            <div>Class C Director of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
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            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Signature</div>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="font-weight: bold;">Title</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 39%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">/s/ Simos Spyrou </td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;" rowspan="2">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="text-align: justify;">Co-Chief Financial Officer (co-Principal Financial Officer and co-Principal Accounting Officer) of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Simos Spyrou</div>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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    <div><br>
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    <div style="margin-top: 3pt;"><br>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-weight: bold;">Signature</div>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-weight: bold;">Title</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 39%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">/s/ Christos Begleris </td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;" rowspan="2">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top;" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">Co-Chief Financial Officer (co-Principal Financial Officer and co-Principal Accounting Officer) of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">Christos Begleris</div>
          </td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div><br>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-weight: bold;">Signature</div>
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          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-weight: bold;">Title</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 39%; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">&#160;</td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">/s/ Nicos Rescos </td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;" rowspan="2">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: bottom;" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">President and Director</div>
            <div style="text-align: justify;">(Principal Executive Officer) of Star Bulk Management, Inc.</div>
          </td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">Nicos Rescos</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="2">
            <div style="text-align: justify;">Chief Operating Officer of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 4%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

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    <div><br>
    </div>
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          <td style="width: 24.06%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 21pt; font-weight: bold;">AUTHORIZED UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE</div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;">Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1933, the undersigned, the duly undersigned representative in the United States of each Registrant, has signed this registration statement in the
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d9449055_ex5-1.htm
<TEXT>
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    <div style="text-align: right; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 5.1</div>
    <div><br>
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            <td colspan="2" style="width: 55.82%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 13.7pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">SEWARD &amp; KISSEL LLP</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">ONE BATTERY PARK PLAZA</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10004</div>
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              <div style="line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL</div>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="width: 55.82%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">TELEPHONE: (212) 574-1200</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">FACSIMILE: (212) 480-8421</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">WWW.SEWKIS.COM</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
              </div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
              </div>
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              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">901 K STREET, NW</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">TELEPHONE: (202) 737-8833</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">FACSIMILE: (202) 737-5184</div>
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            <td colspan="2" style="width: 50%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
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              <div style="text-indent: 18pt; margin-left: 112.5pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">April 8, 2022</div>
            </td>
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      </div>
      <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
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    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
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    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
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    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">40 Agiou Konstantinou Str.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Maroussi, 15124 Athens, Greece</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"><font style="font-weight: bold;">Re:</font>&#160;<font style="font-weight: bold;"><u>Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</u></font></div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Ladies and Gentlemen:</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We have acted as Marshall Islands and Liberian counsel to Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (the
      &#8220;Company&#8221;) in connection with the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-3 (the &#8220;Registration Statement&#8221;) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Commission&#8221;) on April 8, 2022, as thereafter amended or supplemented, with
      respect to one or more public offerings by the Company (the &#8220;Offerings&#8221;) of an indeterminate amount of securities which may include common shares, preferred shares, debt securities, guarantees, warrants, rights and units (the &#8220;Primary Securities&#8221;)
      and 33,171,514 common shares of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, to be offered by certain selling shareholders (the &#8220;Secondary Securities&#8221; and, together with the Primary Securities, the &#8220;Securities&#8221;).</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our
      satisfaction, of: (i) the Registration Statement; (ii) the prospectus of the Company (the &#8220;Prospectus&#8221;) included in the Registration Statement; and (iii) such corporate documents and records of the Company and such other instruments, certificates and
      documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. In such examinations, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
      documents submitted to us as copies or drafts of documents to be executed, the genuineness of all signatures and the legal competence or capacity of persons or entities to complete the execution of documents. As to various questions of fact which are
      material to the opinions hereinafter expressed, we have relied upon statements or certificates of public officials, directors of the Company and others.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We have further assumed for the purposes of this opinion, without investigation, that
      (i) all documents contemplated by the Prospectus to be executed in connection with the Offerings have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto; (ii) the terms of the Offerings comply or will comply in all respects
      with the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Prospectus and all of the instruments, agreements and other documents relating thereto or executed in connection therewith; (iii) after the issuance of the common shares offered pursuant to
      the Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, the total number of issued common shares, together with the total number of common shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise, exchange or conversion, as the case may be, of any exercisable,
      exchangeable or convertible security then outstanding, will not exceed the total number of authorized common shares under the Company&#8217;s Fourth Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended and then in effect, and that par value of $0.01
      per share has been paid for the common shares so issued; and (iv) after the issuance of the preferred shares offered pursuant to the Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, the total number of issued preferred shares, together with the
      total number of preferred shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise, exchange or conversion, as the case may be, of any exercisable, exchangeable or convertible security then outstanding, will not exceed the total number of authorized preferred
      shares under the Company&#8217;s Fourth Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended and then in effect, and that par value of $0.01 per share has been paid for the Preferred Shares so issued.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Based upon and subject to the foregoing, and having regard to such other legal
      considerations which we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">1. Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Company is validly
      existing.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">2. Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the common shares, preferred
      shares, and any common shares or preferred shares underlying the warrants, units or rights, constituting Primary Securities have been duly authorized, and when issued, sold and paid for as contemplated in the Prospectus, the common shares and
      preferred shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">3. Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands and the Republic of Liberia,
      the debt securities and the guarantees, when the applicable indenture relating to such debt securities (the &#8220;Indenture&#8221;) has been duly authorized and the Company has taken all necessary action to approve the issuance and terms of the debt securities
      and the guarantees and the terms of the Offerings thereof and related matters and the debt securities and guarantees have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, as applicable, and
      the other applicable agreements approved by the Company and upon payment of the consideration thereof or provided for therein the debt securities and guarantees will be legally issued.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">4. Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the warrants, the rights and
      the units (together the &#8220;Subscription Securities&#8221;), when the Company has taken all necessary action to approve the issuance and terms of such Subscription Securities, the terms of the Offerings and related matters and the Subscription Securities have
      been issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the applicable warrant agreement, rights agreement or similar agreement approved by the Company and upon payment of the consideration therefor, if any, provided for therein and in any
      applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Company, then the Subscription Securities will be legally issued.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">5. Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Secondary Securities
      have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid for and non-assessable.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">This opinion is limited to the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands and the
      Republic of Liberia as in effect on the date hereof.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
      Statement, and to each reference to us and the discussions of advice provided by us under the headings &#8220;Legal Matters&#8221; in the Prospectus, without admitting we are &#8220;experts&#8221; within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules
      and regulations of the Commission thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
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              <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Very truly yours,</div>
              <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
              </div>
              <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
              </div>
              <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">/s/ Seward &amp; Kissel LLP</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-8.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>d9449055_ex8-1.htm
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Seward & Kissel LLP
         Document created using EDGARfilings PROfile 8.2.0.0
         Copyright 1995 - 2022 Broadridge -->
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  <div>
    <div style="text-align: right; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 8.1</div>
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      <font style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>
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          <td style="width: 20.92%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 13.7pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">SEWARD &amp; KISSEL LLP</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">ONE BATTERY PARK PLAZA</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10004</div>
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            <div style="line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL</div>
          </td>
          <td colspan="2" style="width: 55.82%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">TELEPHONE: (212) 574-1200</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">FACSIMILE: (212) 480-8421</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">WWW.SEWKIS.COM</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 23.26%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">901 K STREET, NW</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">TELEPHONE: (202) 737-8833</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; line-height: 9.1pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt;">FACSIMILE: (202) 737-5184</div>
          </td>
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          <td colspan="2" style="width: 50%; vertical-align: middle;">
            <div style="text-indent: 18pt; margin-left: 112.5pt; line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">April 8, 2022</div>
          </td>
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    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">40 Agiou Konstantinou Str.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Maroussi, 15124 Athens, Greece</div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="line-height: 11.4pt;"><br style="line-height: 11.4pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"><font style="font-weight: bold;">Re:</font><font style="font-size: 1pt;">&#160;</font><font style="font-weight: bold;"><u>Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</u></font></div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Ladies and Gentlemen:</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We have acted as counsel to Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (the "<u>Company</u>"), a
      Marshall Islands corporation, in connection with the Company's registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333- ) (the "<u>Registration Statement</u>"), as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "<u>Commission</u>"), as
      thereafter amended or supplemented, relating to the registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "<u>Securities Act</u>") of an indeterminate amount of the Company's securities.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">In formulating our opinion, we have examined such documents as we have deemed
      appropriate, including the Registration Statement and the prospectus contained therein. We have also obtained such additional information as we have deemed relevant and necessary from representatives of the Company.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Based on the facts as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Company's
      annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (the "<u>Annual Report</u>"), which is incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, and in particular, on the representations, covenants, assumptions, conditions and
      qualifications described in the Annual Report in the section entitled "Item 10. Additional Information-E. Taxation", we hereby confirm that the opinions of Seward &amp; Kissel LLP and discussions of United States federal income tax matters expressed
      in the Annual Report in the section entitled "Item 10. Additional Information-E. Taxation" accurately state our views as to the tax matters discussed therein.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Our opinions are based on the current provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code
      of 1986, as amended, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, published pronouncements of the Internal Revenue Service, which may be cited or used as precedents, and case law, any of which may be changed at any time with retroactive effect.
      No opinion is expressed on any matters other than those specifically referred to above by reference to the Annual Report.</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; line-height: 11.4pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
      Statement, and to each reference to us and the discussions of advice provided by us in the Registration Statement, including by reference to the Company's Annual Report, without admitting we are "experts" within the meaning of the Securities Act or
      the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement.</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="z19ecf9966e124109bd77935fd0de1323">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: middle;">
            <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Very truly yours,</div>
            <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
            </div>
            <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"> <br>
            </div>
            <div style="line-height: 11.4pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">/s/ Seward &amp; Kissel LLP</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

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  </div>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.2
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>d9449055_ex23-2.htm
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Seward & Kissel LLP
         Document created using EDGARfilings PROfile 8.2.0.0
         Copyright 1995 - 2022 Broadridge -->
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<body bgcolor="#ffffff" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;">
  <div>
    <div style="text-align: right; line-height: 12.3pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 23.2</div>
    <div style="line-height: 13.4pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</div>
    <div style="line-height: 14.75pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;"><br style="line-height: 14.75pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 13.4pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form F-3 of our reports dated March 15,
      2022, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. and the effectiveness of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 20-F of Star Bulk Carriers Corp.
      for the year ended December 31, 2021. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Registration Statement.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 14.75pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;"><br style="line-height: 14.75pt;">
    </div>
    <div style="line-height: 13.4pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;"><font style="font-style: italic;">/s/ </font>Deloitte Certified Public Accountants S.A.</div>
    <div style="line-height: 13.4pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">Athens, Greece</div>
    <div style="line-height: 13.4pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times New Roman', serif;">April 8, 2022</div>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-FILING FEES
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>d9449055_ex107-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FILING FEES TABLE
<TEXT>
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  <div>
    <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 107.1</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">Calculation of Filing Fee Table</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><u>Form F-3</u></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">(Form Type)</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><u>Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</u></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><u>Table 1: Newly Registered Securities and Carry Forward Securities</u></div>
    <div style="margin-top: 12pt;"><br>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Security Type</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Security Class Title</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Amount Registered</div>
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          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Fee Rate</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Amount of Registration Fee</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward Form Type</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward File Number</div>
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            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward Initial Effective Date</div>
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          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Filing Fee Previously Paid in Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward</div>
          </td>
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          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Fees to be Paid</div>
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          <td colspan="12" style="width: 92.23%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Newly Registered Securities</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
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          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Preferred shares</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Debt</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Debt securities</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Other</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Warrants</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Other</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Purchase Contracts</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Other</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rights</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Other</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Units</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(2)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">33,171,514 (3)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">(1)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$890,655,150.90 (4)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">.0000927</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$82,563.73 (3)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Fees Previously Paid</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div>&#160;</div>
            <div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="12" style="width: 92.23%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Carry Forward Securities</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.49%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.86%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.37%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="width: 21.72%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="width: 21.72%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Total Offering Amounts</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$890,655,150.90</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$82,563.73</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="width: 21.72%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Total Fees Previously Paid</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">N/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="width: 21.72%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Total Fee Offsets</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$25,891.30 (3)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7.77%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="width: 21.72%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold;">Net Fee Due</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.84%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.68%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 10.8%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.74%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.81%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$56,672.43</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 6.78%; vertical-align: middle; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 8.29%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;"><u>Table 2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources</u></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="z895cd9d6e1a24532bfcd14267738dec0">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Registrant or Filer Name</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Form or Filing Type</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">File Number</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Initial Filing Date</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Filing Date</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee Offset Claimed</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Security Type Associated with Fee Offset Claimed</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Security Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Unsold Securities Associated with Fee Offset Claimed</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Unsold Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee Paid with Fee Offset Source</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="12" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Rule 457(p)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset Claims</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-230687</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">04/02/19</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">33,171,514</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$890,655,150.90 (4)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-197886</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">08/06/14</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">$25,891.30</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-197886</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">09/08/14</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset&#160;&#160; Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3/A</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-198832</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">02/05/15</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset&#160;&#160; Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F/3</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-219381</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">07/20/17</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-227538</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">09/26/18</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 9.88%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Fee&#160; Offset Sources</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 11.35%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Star Bulk Carriers Corp.</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">F-3</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 7.1%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">333-230687</div>
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          <td style="width: 7.44%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">04/02/19</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 6.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.24%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 9.02%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Equity</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.43%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;">Common shares, par value $0.01 per share</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 8.46%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 11.05%; vertical-align: top; border-left: #000000 2px solid; border-top: #000000 2px solid; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 7.92%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 9pt;"><br>
            </div>
            <div>&#160;</div>
          </td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate
              prices and as may be issuable upon conversion, redemption, exchange, exercise or settlement of any securities registered hereunder (for which separate consideration may or may not be received).&#160; This registration statement also covers any
              additional securities that may be offered or issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or pursuant to anti-dilution provisions of any of the securities. Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or together
              with other securities registered hereunder.</div>
          </td>
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    <div><br>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">In reliance on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act, the registrants hereby defer payment of the registration fee required in connection with this Registration
              Statement. The Registrant will calculate the registration fee applicable to an offer of securities pursuant to this Registration Statement based on the fee payment rate in effect on the date of such fee payment.</div>
          </td>
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    <div><br>
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    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z620a7c5523954cb7bc90a568a755baca">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">The 33,171,514 common shares referenced above being registered hereby were previously registered on previously filed registration statements&#160; on Form F-3 (File Nos.
              333-197886, 333-198832, 333-227538 and 333-230687) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Prior Registration Statements&#8221;). Pursuant to Rule 457(p), the registrant hereby offsets the registration fee required in connection
              with this filing by $25,891.30, which represents a portion of the registration fee previously paid by the registrant with respect to certain unsold securities previously registered on a registration statement on Form F-3 (File No.
              333-230687), initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2019 and declared effective on April 11, 2019. The offering under the Prior Registration Statements has been terminated and pursuant to Rule 457(p), the
              $82,563.73 filing fee currently due in connection with this filing is offset against a portion of the previously paid registration fee for such unsold securities under the Prior Registration Statements resulting in a fee of $56,672.43 due
              with this filing.</div>
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          <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top; align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">(4)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;">Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act based on the average of the high and low prices per share
              of the registrant&#8217;s common shares as reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on April 6, 2022, which was $26.85.</div>
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