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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2017
Retirement Plans [Abstract]  
Components of Net Periodic Pension Expense for Defined Benefit Plans and Weighted-Average Assumptions
The components of net pension expense (income) for the defined benefit plans and the weighted-average assumptions were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
                2017
 
               2016
 
             2015
 
U.S.
Non-U.S.
 
U.S.
Non-U.S.
 
U.S.
Non-U.S.
Service Cost
 $       -
$967
 
 $       -
$1,455
 
 $       -
$5,942
Interest Cost
12,398
14,449
 
13,612
16,446
 
13,159
17,417
Expected Return on Plan Assets
(14,053)
(21,173)
 
(14,756)
(25,088)
 
(13,782)
(22,654)
Net Amortization of Prior Service Cost
(154)
54
 
(154)
55
 
(115)
68
Recognized Net Actuarial Loss
2,622
2,553
 
2,240
2,475
 
1,470
6,299
Curtailment/Settlement Loss (Gain)
8,842
-
 
1,857
-
 
-
(428)
Net Pension Expense (Income)
$9,655
$(3,150)
 
$2,799
$(4,657)
 
$732
$6,644
                 
Discount Rate
4.0%
3.5%
 
4.2%
3.5%
 
4.7%
4.2%
Rate of Compensation Increase
N/A
3.0%
 
N/A
3.0%
 
N/A
3.2%
Expected Return on Plan Assets
6.8%
6.7%
 
6.8%
6.7%
 
6.8%
6.7%
Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to Be Recognized as Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost During Next Fiscal Year
The amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the next fiscal year are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
U.S.
Non-U.S.
Total
Actuarial Loss
$2,230
$3,673
$5,903
Prior Service Cost
(154)
54
(100)
Total
$2,076
$3,727
$5,803
Changes in and Status of Plans' Assets and Benefit Obligations
The following table sets forth the changes in and the status of the Company’s defined benefit plans’ assets and benefit obligations:
 
Dollars in thousands
2017
2016
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
U.S.
Non-U.S.
U.S.
Non-U.S.
Fair Value of Plan Assets, Beginning of Year
$215,923
$352,484
$222,966
$376,576
Actual Return on Plan Assets
17,345
75,432
2,610
(2,789)
Employer Contributions
10,463
14,041
9,459
8,450
Employee Contributions
-
-
-
68
Settlements
(28,258)
-
(4,446)
-
Benefits Paid
(15,472)
(9,487)
(14,666)
(14,354)
Foreign Currency Rate Changes
-
(42,337)
-
(15,467)
Fair Value, End of Year
$200,001
$390,133
$215,923
$352,484
CHANGE IN PROJECTED BENEFIT OBLIGATION
 
 
 
 
Benefit Obligation, Beginning of Year
$(336,908)
$(461,161)
$(329,388)
$(484,458)
Service Cost
-
(967)
-
(1,455)
Interest Cost
(12,398)
(14,449)
(13,612)
(16,446)
Employee Contributions
-
-
-
(68)
Actuarial Gain (Loss)
14,791
(105,151)
(13,020)
9,582
Benefits Paid
15,472
9,487
14,666
14,354
Foreign Currency Rate Changes
-
52,653
-
17,330
Settlements and Other
28,258
-
4,446
-
Benefit Obligation, End of Year
$(290,785)
$(519,588)
$(336,908)
$(461,161)
Funded Status
$(90,784)
$(129,455)
$(120,985)
$(108,677)
AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION:
 
 
 
Other Noncurrent Assets
-
134
-
-
Current Pension Liability
(4,977)
(799)
(4,817)
(675)
Noncurrent Pension Liability
(85,807)
(128,790)
(116,168)
(108,002)
 Net Amount Recognized in Statement of Financial Position
$(90,784)
$(129,455)
$(120,985)
$(108,677)
AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (BEFORE TAX) CONSIST OF:
Net Actuarial (Loss)
$(94,539)
$(171,601)
$(124,087)
$(139,307)
Prior Service Cost Gain (Loss)
2,716
(448)
2,870
(521)
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$(91,823)
$(172,049)
$(121,217)
$(139,828)
Change in Accumulated Other Comprehensive  Loss
$29,394
$(32,221)
$(21,224)
$(10,993)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS USED IN DETERMINING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES:
Discount Rate
4.1%
2.6%
4.0%
3.5%
Rate of Compensation Increase
N/A
3.0%
N/A
3.0%
Accumulated Benefit Obligations
$(290,785)
$(472,841)
$(336,908)
$(422,861)
Pension Plan Assets at Fair Value by Level Within Fair Value Hierarchy
The Company did not maintain any level 3 assets during fiscal years 2017 and 2016. The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, pension plan assets at their fair value as of April 30 (in thousands):
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Level 1
Level 2
Total
 
Level 1
Level 2
Total
U.S. Plan Assets
             
Equity Securities:
             
U.S. Commingled Funds
$           -
$   64,125
$   64,125
 
$         -
$69,550
$69,550
Non-U.S. Commingled Funds
-
27,272
27,272
 
-
28,741
28,741
Fixed Income Commingled Funds
-
95,922
95,922
 
-
105,841
105,841
Real Estate
-
12,682
12,682
 
-
11,791
11,791
Total U.S. Plan Assets
$           -
$ 200,001
$ 200,001
 
$         -
$215,923
$215,923
               
Non-U.S. Plan Assets
             
Equity Securities:
             
U.S. Equities
$         -
$   28,598
$   28,598
 
$         -
$24,688
$24,688
Non-U.S. Equities
-
85,961
85,961
 
-
72,892
72,892
Balanced Managed Funds
10,196
69,453
79,649
 
10,070
32,203
42,273
Fixed Income Funds
-
187,797
187,797
 
-
211,561
211,561
Other:
             
Real Estate/Other
-
489
489
 
-
508
508
Cash and Cash Equivalents
7,639
-
7,639
 
562
-
562
Total Non-U.S. Plan Assets
$ 17,835
$ 372,298
$ 390,133
 
$10,632
$341,852
$352,484
Total Plan Assets
$ 17,835
$ 572,299
$ 590,134
 
$10,632
$557,775
$568,407