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Revenue Recognition, Contracts with Customers (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2019
Revenue Recognition, Contracts with Customers [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts With Customers Disaggregated by Segment and Product Type
The following tables present our revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by segment and product type for the years ended April 30, 2019, 2018 and 2017:

  
Years Ended April 30,
 
  
2019
  
2018
  
2017
 
  
Research
  
Publishing
  
Solutions
  
Total
  
Research
  
Publishing
  
Solutions
  
Total
  
Research
  
Publishing
  
Solutions
  
Total
 
Research:
                                    
Journals Subscriptions
 
$
661,055
  
$
  
$
  
$
661,055
  
$
677,685
  
$
  
$
  
$
677,685
  
$
639,720
  
$
  
$
  
$
639,720
 
Open Access
  
54,671
   
   
   
54,671
   
41,997
   
   
   
41,997
   
30,633
   
   
   
30,633
 
Licensing, Reprints, Backfiles and Other
  
185,619
   
   
   
185,619
   
181,806
   
   
   
181,806
   
164,070
   
   
   
164,070
 
Publishing Technology Services (Atypon)
  
35,968
   
   
   
35,968
   
32,907
   
   
   
32,907
   
19,066
   
   
   
19,066
 
Publishing:
                                                
STM and Professional Publishing
  
   
265,719
   
   
265,719
   
   
287,315
   
   
287,315
   
   
291,255
   
   
291,255
 
Education Publishing
  
   
157,579
   
   
157,579
   
   
187,178
   
   
187,178
   
   
196,343
   
   
196,343
 
Courseware (WileyPLUS)
  
   
63,485
   
   
63,485
   
   
59,475
   
   
59,475
   
   
62,348
   
   
62,348
 
Test Preparation and Certification
  
   
40,606
   
   
40,606
   
   
35,534
   
   
35,534
   
   
35,609
   
   
35,609
 
Licensing, Distribution, Advertising and Other
  
   
46,803
   
   
46,803
   
   
48,146
   
   
48,146
   
   
47,894
   
   
47,894
 
Solutions:
                                                
Education Services
  
   
   
157,549
   
157,549
   
   
   
119,131
   
119,131
   
   
   
111,638
   
111,638
 
Professional Assessment
  
   
   
65,889
   
65,889
   
   
   
61,094
   
61,094
   
   
   
59,868
   
59,868
 
Corporate Learning
  
   
   
65,126
   
65,126
   
   
   
63,835
   
63,835
   
   
   
60,086
   
60,086
 
Total
 
$
937,313
  
$
574,192
  
$
288,564
  
$
1,800,069
  
$
934,395
  
$
617,648
  
$
244,060
  
$
1,796,103
  
$
853,489
  
$
633,449
  
$
231,592
  
$
1,718,530
 

Contract Asset and Liability Balances

The following table provides information about receivables and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.
  
April 30, 2019
  
April 30, 2018 (1)
  
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
Balances from contracts with customers:
         
Accounts receivable, net (2)
 
$
294,867
  
$
212,377
  
$
82,490
 
Contract liability (Deferred revenue) (2)
  
507,365
   
486,353
   
21,012
 
Contract liability (Deferred revenue) (included in Other Long-Term Liabilities)
 
$
10,722
  
$
  
$
10,722
 


(1) As noted above, prior period amounts have not been adjusted due to adoption of the new revenue standard under the modified retrospective method.

(2) Due to the adoption of the new revenue standard, the sales return reserve as of April 30, 2019 of $25.9 million is recorded in Contract Liability (Deferred Revenue). In prior periods, it was recorded as a reduction to Accounts Receivable, net on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. At April 30, 2018 the sales return reserve was $28.3 million.