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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Taxes
The provisions for income taxes for the years ended April 30 were as follows:

 
2020
   
2019
   
2018
 
Current Provision
                 
U.S. – Federal
 
$
1,145
   
$
2,384
   
$
(2,216
)
International
   
37,494
     
52,518
     
46,112
 
State and Local
   
172
     
2,536
     
961
 
Total Current Provision
 
$
38,811
   
$
57,438
   
$
44,857
 
Deferred (Benefit) Provision
                       
U.S. – Federal
 
$
(8,476
)
 
$
335
   
$
(26,062
)
International
   
(15,022
)
   
(7,630
)
   
2,420
 
State and Local
   
(4,118
)
   
(5,454
)
   
530
 
Total Deferred (Benefit) Provision
 
$
(27,616
)
 
$
(12,749
)
 
$
(23,112
)
Total Provision
 
$
11,195
   
$
44,689
   
$
21,745
 
International and United States Pretax Income
International and United States pretax (loss) income for the years ended April 30 were as follows:

 
2020
   
2019
   
2018
 
International
 
$
104,185
   
$
204,326
   
$
219,178
 
United States
   
(167,277
)
   
8,626
     
(5,247
)
Total
 
$
(63,092
)
 
$
212,952
   
$
213,931
 
Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
Our effective income tax rate as a percentage of pretax income differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate as shown below:

 
2020
   
2019
   
2018
 
U.S. Federal Statutory Rate
   
21.0
%
   
21.0
%
   
30.4
%
Cost (Benefit) of Higher (Lower) Taxes on Non-U.S. Income
   
4.8
     
0.9
     
(8.4
)
State Income Taxes, net of U.S. Federal Tax Benefit
   
3.3
     
(1.3
)
   
0.4
 
Deferred Tax (Benefit) from U.S. Tax Act
   
     
0.1
     
(11.7
)
Tax Credits and Related Benefits
   
(1.1
)
   
(0.8
)
   
(1.7
)
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles
   
(42.3
)
   
     
 
Other
   
(3.4
)
   
1.1
     
1.2
 
Effective Income Tax Rate
   
(17.7
)%
   
21.0
%
   
10.2
%
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits included within the Other Long-Term Liabilities line item on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position follows:

 
2020
   
2019
 
Balance at May 1
 
$
7,659
   
$
6,833
 
Additions for Current Year Tax Positions
   
694
     
1,473
 
Additions for Prior Year Tax Positions
   
     
414
 
Reductions for Prior Year Tax Positions
   
(655
)
   
(578
)
Foreign Translation Adjustment
   
(15
)
   
(42
)
Payments and Settlements
   
(56
)
   
(136
)
Reductions for Lapse of Statute of Limitations
   
(1,433
)
   
(305
)
Balance at April 30
 
$
6,194
   
$
7,659
 
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
We believe that it is more likely than not that the results of future operations will generate sufficient taxable income to realize the net deferred tax assets. The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at April 30 were as follows:

 
2020
   
2019
 
Net Operating Losses
 
$
17,966
   
$
14,491
 
Reserve for Sales Returns and Doubtful Accounts
   
2,638
     
2,923
 
Accrued Employee Compensation
   
20,114
     
17,528
 
Foreign and Federal Credits
   
31,487
     
34,401
 
Other Accrued Expenses
   
11,827
     
6,262
 
Retirement and Post-Employment Benefits
   
37,927
     
40,653
 
Total Gross Deferred Tax Assets
 
$
121,959
   
$
116,258
 
Less Valuation Allowance
   
(23,287
)
   
(21,179
)
Total Deferred Tax Assets
 
$
98,672
   
$
95,079
 
                 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
 
$
(1,142
)
 
$
(744
)
Unremitted Foreign Earnings
   
(1,985
)
   
(1,985
)
Intangible and Fixed Assets
   
(205,882
)
   
(226,898
)
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
$
(209,009
)
 
$
(229,627
)
Net Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
$
(110,337
)
 
$
(134,548
)
                 
Reported As
               
Deferred Tax Assets
 
$
8,790
   
$
9,227
 
Deferred Tax Liabilities
   
(119,127
)
   
(143,775
)
Net Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
$
(110,337
)
 
$
(134,548
)