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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Retirement Plans [Abstract]  
Net Periodic Pension (Income) Expense for Defined Benefit Plans and Weighted-Average Assumptions
The components of net pension (income) expense for the defined benefit plans and the weighted average assumptions were as follows:

 
2020
   
2019
   
2018
 
   
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
   
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
   
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
 
Service Cost
 
$
   
$
1,851
   
$
   
$
912
   
$
   
$
960
 
Interest Cost
   
11,247
     
12,652
     
11,704
     
12,943
     
11,666
     
13,876
 
Expected Return on Plan Assets
   
(14,038
)
   
(26,116
)
   
(13,472
)
   
(25,551
)
   
(13,154
)
   
(26,385
)
Net Amortization of Prior Service Cost
   
(154
)
   
73
     
(154
)
   
57
     
(154
)
   
57
 
Recognized Net Actuarial Loss
   
2,403
     
3,993
     
2,035
     
3,746
     
2,289
     
3,832
 
Curtailment/Settlement Loss
   
     
291
     
     
     
     
19
 
Net Pension (Income) Expense
 
$
(542
)
 
$
(7,256
)
 
$
113
   
$
(7,893
)
 
$
647
   
$
(7,641
)
                                                 
Discount Rate
   
4.1
%
   
2.4
%
   
4.3
%
   
2.6
%
   
4.1
%
   
2.6
%
Rate of Compensation Increase
   
N/A
     
3.0
%
   
N/A
     
3.0
%
   
N/A
     
3.0
%
Expected Return on Plan Assets
   
6.8
%
   
6.5
%
   
6.8
%
   
6.5
%
   
6.8
%
   
6.5
%
Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to Be Recognized as Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost During Next Fiscal Year
The amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the next fiscal year are as follows:

 
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
   
Total
 
Actuarial Loss
 
$
3,666
   
$
4,323
   
$
7,989
 
Prior Service Cost
   
(154
)
   
55
     
(99
)
Total
 
$
3,512
   
$
4,378
   
$
7,890
 
Changes in and Status of Plans' Assets and Benefit Obligations
The following table sets forth the changes in and the status of our defined benefit plans’ assets and benefit obligations:

 
2020
   
2019
 
   
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
   
U.S.
   
Non-U.S.
 
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
                       
Fair Value of Plan Assets, Beginning of Year
 
$
213,628
   
$
408,249
   
$
204,983
   
$
419,448
 
Actual Return on Plan Assets
   
11,645
     
48,602
     
9,705
     
24,891
 
Employer Contributions
   
3,700
     
11,686
     
14,753
     
11,872
 
Employee Contributions
   
     
     
     
 
Settlements
   
     
(1,459
)
   
     
 
Benefits Paid
   
(15,027
)
   
(9,162
)
   
(15,813
)
   
(16,282
)
Foreign Currency Rate Changes
   
     
(12,436
)
   
     
(31,680
)
Fair Value, End of Year
 
$
213,946
   
$
445,480
   
$
213,628
   
$
408,249
 
CHANGE IN PROJECTED BENEFIT OBLIGATION
                               
Benefit Obligation, Beginning of Year
 
$
(285,197
)
 
$
(509,015
)
 
$
(279,644
)
 
$
(540,686
)
Service Cost
   
     
(1,851
)
   
     
(912
)
Interest Cost
   
(11,247
)
   
(12,652
)
   
(11,704
)
   
(12,943
)
Actuarial Gains (Losses)
   
(37,550
)
   
(36,287
)
   
(9,662
)
   
(11,013
)
Benefits Paid
   
15,027
     
9,162
     
15,813
     
16,282
 
Foreign Currency Rate Changes
   
     
15,176
     
     
41,143
 
Settlements and Other
   
     
1,164
     
     
(886
)
Benefit Obligation, End of Year
 
$
(318,967
)
 
$
(534,303
)
 
$
(285,197
)
 
$
(509,015
)
Underfunded Status, End of Year
 
$
(105,021
)
 
$
(88,823
)
 
$
(71,569
)
 
$
(100,766
)
AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED ON THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                               
Current Pension Liability
   
(4,990
)
   
(885
)
   
(5,188
)
   
(816
)
Noncurrent Pension Liability
   
(100,031
)
   
(87,938
)
   
(66,381
)
   
(99,950
)
Net Amount Recognized in Statement of Financial Position
 
$
(105,021
)
 
$
(88,823
)
 
$
(71,569
)
 
$
(100,766
)
AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (BEFORE TAX) CONSIST OF
                               
Net Actuarial (Losses)
 
$
(131,569
)
 
$
(181,403
)
 
$
(94,028
)
 
$
(177,157
)
Prior Service Cost Gains (Losses)
   
2,254
     
(1,051
)
   
2,408
     
(1,154
)
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
$
(129,315
)
 
$
(182,454
)
 
$
(91,620
)
 
$
(178,311
)
Change in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
$
(37,695
)
 
$
(4,143
)
 
$
(11,546
)
 
$
5,446
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS USED IN DETERMINING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
                               
Discount Rate
   
3.1
%
   
1.6
%
   
4.1
%
   
2.4
%
Rate of Compensation Increase
   
N/A
     
3.0
%
   
N/A
     
3.0
%
Accumulated Benefit Obligations
 
$
(318,967
)
 
$
(497,489
)
 
$
(285,197
)
 
$
(477,561
)
Pension Plan Assets at Fair Value by Level Within Fair Value Hierarchy
The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, pension plan assets at their fair value as of April 30:

 
2020
   
2019
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Total
 
U.S. Plan Assets
                                   
Investments measured at NAV:
                                   
Global Equity Securities: Limited Partnership
             
$
110,965
               
$
109,490
 
Fixed Income Securities: Commingled Trust Funds
               
102,981
                 
104,138
 
Other: Real Estate Commingled Trust Fund
               
                 
 
Total Assets at NAV
             
$
213,946
               
$
213,628
 
                                         
Non-U.S. Plan Assets
                                       
Equity Securities:
                                       
U.S. Equities
 
$
   
$
36,842
   
$
36,842
   
$
   
$
39,652
   
$
39,652
 
Non-U.S. Equities
   
     
103,460
     
103,460
     
     
117,575
     
117,575
 
Balanced Managed Funds
   
     
44,989
     
44,989
     
     
48,550
     
48,550
 
Fixed Income Securities: Commingled Funds
   
3,431
     
254,134
     
257,565
     
855
     
199,720
     
200,575
 
Other:
                                               
Real Estate/Other
   
     
490
     
490
     
     
501
     
501
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
2,134
     
     
2,134
     
1,396
     
     
1,396
 
Total Non-U.S. Plan Assets
 
$
5,565
   
$
439,915
   
$
445,480
   
$
2,251
   
$
405,998
   
$
408,249
 
Total Plan Assets
 
$
5,565
   
$
439,915
   
$
659,426
   
$
2,251
   
$
405,998
   
$
621,877
 
Expected Future Benefit Payments
Benefit payments to retirees from all defined benefit plans are expected to be the following in the fiscal year indicated:

Fiscal Year
 
U.S.
 
Non-U.S.
 
Total
2021
 
$
16,581
 
$
9,733
 
$
26,314
2022
   
15,205
   
10,743
   
25,948
2023
   
15,533
   
11,065
   
26,598
2024
   
15,713
   
11,691
   
27,404
2025
   
15,363
   
13,439
   
28,802
2026 – 2030
   
77,026
   
71,836
   
148,862
Total
 
$
155,421
 
$
128,507
 
$
283,928