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Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
Segment information is as follows:
For the Years Ended April 30,
202320222021
Revenue:
Research$1,080,311 $1,111,343 $1,015,349 
Academic690,408 759,112 769,014 
Talent249,181 212,473 157,138 
Total revenue$2,019,900 $2,082,928 $1,941,501 
Adjusted Contribution to Profit:
Research$283,984 $295,227 $273,023 
Academic68,279 91,247 117,005 
Talent (1)
33,007 23,959 (4,154)
Total adjusted contribution to profit$385,270 $410,433 $385,874 
Adjusted corporate contribution to profit(171,926)(192,584)(167,053)
Total adjusted operating income$213,344 $217,849 $218,821 
Depreciation and Amortization:
Research$93,008 $94,899 $83,866 
Academic79,741 81,721 77,823 
Talent (1)
24,042 21,997 23,828 
Total depreciation and amortization$196,791 $198,617 $185,517 
Corporate depreciation and amortization16,462 16,553 14,672 
Total depreciation and amortization$213,253 $215,170 $200,189 
(1)
On January 1, 2020, Wiley acquired mthree, a talent placement provider that addresses the IT skills gap by finding, training, and placing job-ready technology talent in roles with leading corporations worldwide. Its results of operations are included in our Talent segment. In late May 2022, Wiley renamed the mthree talent development solution to Wiley Edge and discontinued use of the mthree trademark during the three months ended July 31, 2022. As a result of these actions, we determined that a revision of the useful life was warranted and the intangible asset was fully amortized over its remaining useful life resulting in accelerated amortization expense of $4.6 million in the three months ended July 31, 2022. This amortization expense was an adjustment to the Talent Adjusted contribution to profit. In addition, it was included in Depreciation and amortization in the table above for segment reporting.
Schedule of Reconciliation of Consolidated US GAAP Operating Income (Loss) to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income
The following table shows a reconciliation of our consolidated US GAAP Operating Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income:
For the Years Ended April 30,
202320222021
US GAAP Operating Income$55,890 $219,276 $185,511 
Adjustments:   
Restructuring and related charges (credits) (1)
49,389 (1,427)33,310 
Impairment of goodwill (1)
99,800 — — 
Legal settlement (2)
3,671 — — 
Accelerated amortization of an intangible asset (3)
4,594 — — 
Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income$213,344 $217,849 $218,821 
(1)
See Note 7, “Restructuring and Related Charges (Credits)” and Note 11, “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” for these charges by segment.
(2)
In the three months ended January 31, 2023, we settled a litigation matter related to consideration for a previous acquisition for $3.7 million which is included in our Corporate category.
(3)As described above, this accelerated amortization relates to the mthree trademark.
Schedule of Total Assets and Expenditure for Long-Lived Assets by Segment
The following tables show assets allocated by reportable segment and by the corporate category as of April 30 as follows:
20232022
Research$1,521,450 $1,593,297 
Academic870,586 1,023,887 
Talent394,866 413,137 
Corporate321,908 331,374 
Total$3,108,810 $3,361,695 
The following tables show product development spending and additions to technology, property, and equipment by reportable segment and by the corporate category:
For the Years Ended April 30,
202320222021
Research$(29,424)$(30,139)$(24,284)
Academic(39,069)(43,580)(36,831)
Talent(5,865)(7,810)(8,515)
Corporate(29,755)(34,329)(33,731)
Total$(104,113)$(115,858)$(103,361)
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas
Revenue for the years ended April 30 from external customers is based on the location of the customer, and technology, property and equipment, net by geographic area as of April 30 were as follows:
Revenue, netTechnology, Property, and Equipment, Net
202320222021202320222021
United States$995,918 $1,011,716 $990,499 $210,547 $232,824 $241,217 
China150,939 140,323 92,305 1,905 2,609 567 
United Kingdom150,601 164,205 145,806 19,664 19,260 19,436 
Japan89,084 94,040 91,957 675 807 234 
Canada83,039 80,640 67,635 61 194 1,067 
Australia79,802 80,993 57,569 196 476 890 
Germany59,867 75,805 78,035 8,333 7,267 8,459 
India43,505 38,279 32,228 814 984 1,012 
France34,260 43,007 45,681 1,977 3,284 4,329 
Other Countries332,885 353,920 339,786 2,977 3,867 5,059 
Total$2,019,900 $2,082,928 $1,941,501 $247,149 $271,572 $282,270