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Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
Segment information is as follows:
Three Months Ended
January 31,
Nine Months Ended
January 31,
2024202320242023
Revenue:
Research$256,199 $253,600 $771,673 $799,872 
Learning146,334 143,243 404,594 402,539 
Held for Sale or Sold
58,172 94,525 228,259 291,362 
Total revenue$460,705 $491,368 $1,404,526 $1,493,773 
  
Adjusted Contribution to Profit:  
Research$57,098 $57,177 $169,481 $200,739 
Learning37,513 29,868 85,051 67,185 
Held for Sale or Sold
4,118 (3,565)26,302 (10,811)
Total adjusted contribution to profit98,729 83,480 280,834 257,113 
Adjusted corporate contribution to profit(48,578)(38,258)(136,873)(130,426)
Less: Held for Sale or Sold Segment Adjusted Contribution to Profit (1)
(4,118)3,565 (26,302)10,811 
Total adjusted operating income$46,033 $48,787 $117,659 $137,498 
Depreciation and Amortization:
Research$22,029 $23,123 $67,909 $70,308 
Learning13,812 14,490 41,338 42,445 
Held for Sale or Sold (2)
 10,890 3,437 38,384 
Total depreciation and amortization35,841 48,503 112,684 151,137 
Corporate depreciation and amortization (3)
9,633 3,939 16,692 12,005 
Total depreciation and amortization$45,474 $52,442 $129,376 $163,142 
(1)
Our Adjusted Operating Income excludes the impact of our Held for Sale or Sold Segment Adjusted Operating Income or Loss results.
(2)
We ceased to record depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets for these businesses as of the date the assets were classified as held-for-sale.

On January 1, 2020, Wiley acquired mthree, a talent placement provider that addresses the IT skills gap by finding, training, and placing job-ready technology talent in roles with leading corporations worldwide. Its results of operations are included in our Held for Sale or Sold segment. In late May 2022, Wiley renamed the mthree talent development solution to Wiley Edge and discontinued use of the mthree trademark during the three months ended July 31, 2022. As a result of these actions, we determined that a revision of the useful life was warranted and the intangible asset was fully amortized over its remaining useful life resulting in accelerated amortization expense of $4.6 million in the three months ended July 31, 2022. This amortization expense was an adjustment to the Held for Sale or Sold Adjusted contribution to profit. In addition, it was included in Depreciation and amortization in the table above.
(3)
As a result of our decision to discontinue the use of certain capitalized software included in Technology, property, and equipment, net on our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, we recorded a pretax noncash impairment charge of $6.4 million in the three and nine months ended January 31, 2024. The impairment charge was included in Corporate depreciation and amortization reflected in Operating and administrative expenses on our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Loss.
Reconciliation of Consolidated US GAAP Operating Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted Contribution to Profit
The following table shows a reconciliation of our consolidated US GAAP Operating Loss to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income:
Three Months Ended
January 31,
Nine Months Ended
January 31,
2024202320242023
US GAAP Operating Loss$(46,411)$(67,056)$(16,521)$(26,582)
Adjustments:
Restructuring and related charges (1)
14,808 8,807 52,033 45,204 
Impairment of goodwill (1)
81,754 99,800 108,449 99,800 
Legal settlement (2)
 3,671  3,671 
Accelerated amortization of an intangible asset (3)
 —  4,594 
Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Contribution to Profit (4)
(4,118)3,565 (26,302)10,811 
Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income$46,033 $48,787 $117,659 $137,498 
(1)
See Note 9, “Restructuring and Related Charges” and Note 12, “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” for these charges by segment.
(2)
In the three months ended January 31, 2023, we settled a litigation matter related to consideration for a previous acquisition for $3.7 million which is included in Corporate Expenses.
(3)
As described above, this accelerated amortization relates to the mthree trademark.
(4)
Our Adjusted Operating Income excludes the impact of our Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Operating Income or Loss results.