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Stock-Based Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation Plans [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Plans

NOTE 14. Stock-Based Compensation Plans

In 1996, we adopted a Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "1996 Incentive Plan"). The number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 1996 Incentive Plan was 1,800,000. In 1997, we adopted a second Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "1997 Incentive Plan"). The number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 1997 Incentive Plan was 600,000. In 1999 we adopted a third Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "1999 Incentive Plan"). The number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 1999 Incentive Plan was 2,400,000. In 2002, we adopted a fourth Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "2002 Incentive Plan"). The number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 2002 Incentive Plan was 2,400,000. In 2003, we amended our 2002 Incentive Plan to add an additional 2,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock that are reserved for issuance. In 2007, we amended our 2002 Incentive Plan to add an additional 1,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock that are reserved for issuance. Under the 1996, 1997, 1999 and 2002 Incentive Plans, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance units may be granted for the purpose of attracting and motivating our key employees and non-employee directors. We have not granted any stock options since 2003. Restricted stock vests over a three to five year period. As of December 31, 2011, 1,499,729 shares were available for future grant. Generally, when stock options are exercised, either new shares are issued or shares are issued out of treasury.

Share-based compensation expense for 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $4.8 million, $3.6 million and $4.4 million or $3.0 million, $2.2 million and $2.7 million, net of taxes, respectively.

 

The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2011:

 

Stock Options

   Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise

Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

     110,900      $ 1.79         

Options exercised

     (57,300   $ 1.50         

Options forfeited

     —        $ —           
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

     53,600      $ 2.09         1.29       $ 1,625,995   

Exercisable at December 31, 2011

     53,600      $ 2.09         1.29       $ 1,625,995   

Intrinsic value for stock options is defined as the difference between the current market value and the grant price. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $1.1 million, $0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Cash received from stock options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $0.1 million, $0.05 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The tax benefit realized for tax deductions from stock options exercised for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $0.7 million, $0.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes information about options outstanding as of December 31, 2011:

 

Options Outstanding and Exercisable

 

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number
of Shares
     Weighted Avg.
Remaining
Contractual Life
     Weighted  Avg.
Exercise

Price
 

1.22 to $ 1.22

     16,000         0.97       $ 1.22   

1.22 to $ 2.43

     8,600         0.80       $ 1.89   

2.43 to $ 2.64

     29,000         1.62       $ 2.64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

1.22 to $ 2.64

     53,600         1.29       $ 2.09   
  

 

 

       

The following table summarizes the non-vested restricted stock activity for the year ended December 31, 2011:

 

Non-vested restricted stock

   Shares     Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Non-vested January 1, 2011

     503,153      $ 26.75   

Granted

     258,284      $ 35.27   

Vested

     (133,392   $ 26.47   

Forfeited

     (50,436   $ 30.46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-vested at December 31, 2011

     577,609      $ 30.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the restricted stock granted during the respective years:

 

Restricted stock grants

   2011      2010      2009  

Employees

     246,284         228,094         196,101   

Outside directors

     12,000         12,000         12,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     258,284         240,094         208,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average grant date fair value

   $ 35.27       $ 27.36       $ 26.56   

Vesting period

     3-5 years         3-5 years         3-5 years   

The fair value of non-vested restricted stock is equal to the market price of our stock at the date of grant.

The total fair value of restricted shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $4.7 million, $4.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively.

As of December 31, 2011, there was $13.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.96 years.

 

During January 2012, we granted 256,798 shares of restricted stock to certain employees and 20,000 shares of restricted stock to outside directors with a weighted average grant date fair value of $32.43. The stock vests over a three to five year period.