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EXPENSES BY NATURE

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2020

Expenses by nature [abstract]

EXPENSES BY NATURE

NOTE 6 - EXPENSES BY NATURE


						Year ended December 31,
(in millions of Euros)						2020						2019						2018
Raw materials and consumables used						(2,832)						(3,535)						(3,561)
Employee benefit expenses						(902)						(1,038)						(927)
Energy costs						(141)						(162)						(140)
Sub-contractors						(89)						(100)						(92)
Freight out costs						(122)						(156)						(143)
Professional fees						(73)						(97)						(74)
Lease expenses						(11)						(13)						(31)
Depreciation and amortization						(259)						(256)						(197)

Other operating expenses						(240)						(272)						(270)
Other gains and losses - net						(89)						(23)						153
Total operating expenses						(4,758)						(5,652)						(5,282)