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OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
NOTE 4 - OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
Constellium has three reportable segments - Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products (P&ARP), Aerospace & Transportation (A&T) and Automotive Structures & Industry (AS&I) - and Holdings & Corporate (H&C).
4.1 Segment Revenue
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2021202020212020
(in millions of Euros)Segment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenueSegment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenueSegment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenueSegment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenue
P&ARP907(3)904565(1)5641,673(5)1,6681,317(4)1,313
A&T287(13)274250(3)247532(24)508609(13)596
AS&I345(5)340222(2)220695(12)683564(5)559
Total1,539(21)1,5181,037(6)1,0312,900(41)2,8592,490(22)2,468
4.2 Segment Adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
(in millions of Euros)Notes2021202020212020
P&ARP 9458162124
A&T 42316183
AS&I 41(1)7933
H&C (7)(7)(11)(12)
Adjusted EBITDA 17081291228
Metal price lag (A)54(25)85(40)
Start-up and development costs (B)(2)(4)
Share based compensation costs (3)(5)(7)(8)
Losses on pension plan amendments 18(2)(2)(2)(2)
Depreciation and amortization 12, 13(65)(66)(128)(132)
Impairment of assets 12, 13(5)(5)
Restructuring costs 5(2)(11)(3)(11)
Unrealized gains / (losses) on derivatives 164344(10)
Unrealized exchange (losses) / gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities – net 5(1)11(1)
Other (C)(10)(10)
Income / (loss) from operations167(1)2815
Finance costs - net7(37)(42)(92)(87)
Income / (loss) before tax130(43)189(82)
Income tax (expense) / benefit8(22)11(33)19
Net income / (loss)108(32)156(63)
(A)Metal price lag represents the financial impact of the timing difference between when aluminium prices included within Constellium's Revenue are established and when aluminium purchase prices included in Cost of sales are established. The Group accounts for inventory using a weighted average price basis and this adjustment aims to remove the effect of volatility in LME prices. The calculation of the Group metal price lag adjustment is based on an internal standardized methodology calculated at each of Constellium’s manufacturing sites and is primarily calculated as the average value of product recorded in inventory, which approximates the spot price in the market, less the average value transferred out of inventory, which is the weighted average of the metal element of cost of sales, based on the quantity sold in the period.
(B)Start-up and development costs, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were related to new projects in our AS&I operating segment.
(C)Other, in the six months ended June 30, 2020, included €5 million of procurement penalties and termination fees incurred because of the Group's inability to fulfill certain commitments due to the COVID-19 pandemic and a €5 million loss resulting from the discontinuation of hedge accounting for certain forecasted sales that were determined to be no longer expected to occur in light of the COVID-19 pandemic effects.
4.3 Segment capital expenditures
Six months ended June 30,
(in millions of Euros)20212020
P&ARP(27)(38)
A&T(21)(25)
AS&I(24)(35)
H&C(2)(2)
Capital expenditures(74)(100)
4.4 Segment assets
(in millions of Euros)At June 30,
2021
At December 31,
2020
P&ARP1,9831,733
A&T857765
AS&I698668
H&C386274
Segment assets3,9243,440
Deferred income tax assets162193
Cash and cash equivalents290439
Other financial assets7957
Total Assets4,4554,129