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OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Revenue
Year ended December 31,
202320222021
(in millions of Euros)Segment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenueSegment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenueSegment revenueInter-segment eliminationExternal revenue
P&ARP3,898(19)3,8794,664(9)4,6553,698(10)3,688
A&T1,728(14)1,7141,700(55)1,6451,142(40)1,102
AS&I1,630(3)1,6271,861(41)1,8201,383(21)1,362
H&C1919
Segment revenue7,275(36)7,2398,225(105)8,1206,223(71)6,152
Schedule of Segment Adjusted EBITDA and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income / (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, results from joint ventures, net finance costs, other expenses and depreciation, amortization as adjusted to exclude restructuring costs, impairment charges, unrealized gains or losses on derivatives and on foreign exchange differences on transactions that do not qualify for hedge accounting, metal price lag, share-based compensation expense, effects of certain purchase accounting adjustments, start-up and development costs or acquisition, integration and separation costs, certain incremental costs and other exceptional, unusual or generally non-recurring items.
Year ended December 31,
(in millions of Euros)Notes202320222021
P&ARP 283326344
A&T 324217111
AS&I 133149142
H&C (27)(19)(16)
Adjusted EBITDA 713673581
Metal price lag (A)(86)(29)187
Share based compensation costs 29(20)(18)(15)
Gains / (losses) on pension plan amendments (B)2347(32)
Depreciation and amortization 15, 16(294)(287)(267)
Restructuring costs 8(1)(3)
Unrealized (losses) / gains on derivatives (3)(46)35
Unrealized exchange (losses) / gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities – net 8(2)(1)1
Gains / (losses) on disposal (C)829(4)(3)
Income from operations337334484
Finance costs - net10(141)(131)(167)
Income before tax196203317
Income tax (expense) / benefit11(67)105(55)
Net income129308262
(A)Metal price lag represents the financial impact of the timing difference between when aluminium prices included within Constellium's Revenue are established and when aluminium purchase prices included in Cost of sales are established. The Group accounts for inventory using a weighted average price basis and this adjustment aims to remove the effect of volatility in LME prices. The calculation of the Group metal price lag adjustment is based on a standardized methodology calculated at each of Constellium’s manufacturing sites and is primarily calculated as the average value of product recorded in inventory, which approximates the spot price in the market, less the average value transferred out of inventory, which is the weighted average of the metal element of cost of sales, based on the quantity sold in the year.
(B)In the year ended December 31, 2022 the Group recognized a net gain of €47 million from past service cost as a result from a new 3-year collective bargaining agreement between Constellium Rolled Products Ravenswood and the United Steelworkers Local Union 5668 entered in October 2022. The agreement resulted in changes in OPEB and pension benefits that were accounted for as a plan amendment in the year ended December 31, 2022. (see Note 23.6 Ravenswood plan amendment).
In the year ended December 31, 2021, the Group recognized a loss of €31 million from past service cost following an adverse decision of the Fourth Circuit Court in the dispute between Constellium Rolled Products Ravenswood, LLC and the United Steelworkers Local Union 5668 over the transfer of certain participants in the Constellium Rolled Products Ravenswood Retiree Medical and Life Insurance Plan to a third-party health network. (see Note 23.7 Ravenswood OPEB dispute).
(C)In the year ended December 31, 2023, gains and losses on disposals net of transaction costs included a €5 million loss related to the sale of Constellium Ussel S.A.S. completed on February 2, 2023 and a €36 million gain related to the sale of Constellium Extrusions Deutschland GmbH completed on September 29, 2023 (See NOTE 30 - Disposal of subsidiaries).
Schedule of Segment Capital Expenditures
Year ended December 31,
(in millions of Euros)202320222021
P&ARP(168)(127)(94)
A&T(95)(78)(70)
AS&I(69)(62)(62)
H&C(5)(6)(6)
Capital expenditures(337)(273)(232)
Schedule of Segment Assets
At December 31,
(in millions of Euros)20232022
P&ARP2,1022,187
A&T1,0871,081
AS&I673727
H&C313456
Segment assets4,1754,451
Deferred income tax assets252271
Cash and cash equivalents202166
Other financial assets3239
Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale14
Total Assets4,6614,941