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Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity
Equity

The tables below present the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on accumulated other comprehensive loss (“OCI”):
 
 
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Stockholders Equity
 
Non-controlling interests
 
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
1,081

 
$
(1,017
)
 
$
64

Unrealized loss recognized in OCI due to change in fair value of derivative
 
16,542

 
10,880

 
27,422

Loss reclassified from OCI into income (as interest expense)
 
(3,984
)
 
(2,620
)
 
(6,604
)
Net change in OCI
 
12,558

 
8,260

 
20,818

Balance at September 30, 2016
 
$
13,639

 
$
7,243

 
$
20,882


 
 
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. Stockholders Equity
 
Non-controlling interests
 
Total Equity
Balance at January 1, 2015
 
$
2,443

 
$
218

 
$
2,661

Unrealized loss recognized in OCI due to change in fair value of derivative
 
10,594

 
5,733

 
16,327

Loss reclassified from OCI into income (as interest expense)
 
(6,506
)
 
(3,521
)
 
(10,027
)
Net change in OCI
 
4,088

 
2,212

 
6,300

Balance at September 30, 2015
 
$
6,531

 
$
2,430

 
$
8,961


    
Non-controlling Interests

Common Units and Performance Units in the Operating Partnership

There were 26,983,719 and 56,296,315 common units outstanding held by investors, executive officers and directors as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Common units and shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. have essentially the same economic characteristics, as they share equally in the total net income or loss distributions of the operating partnership. Investors who own common units have the right to cause the operating partnership to redeem any or all of their common units for cash equal to the then-current market value of one share of common stock or, at the Company’s election, issue shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. in exchange for common units on a one-for-one basis. In May 2016, common unitholders required the operating partnership to redeem 10,117,223 common units and the Company elected, in accordance with the limited partnership agreement of the operating partnership, to settle in cash to satisfy the redemption. The Company funded the redemption using the proceeds from a registered underwritten public offering of common stock. In July 2016, common unitholders required the operating partnership to redeem an additional 19,195,373 common units and the Company elected, in accordance with the limited partnership agreement of the operating partnership, to settle in cash to satisfy the redemption. The Company funded the redemption using the proceeds from a registered underwritten public offering of common stock.
 
Performance units are partnership interests in the operating partnership. Each performance unit awarded will be deemed equivalent to an award of one unit of common stock under the 2010 Plan, reducing the availability for other equity awards on a one-for-one basis. Under the terms of the performance units, the operating partnership will revalue its assets for tax purposes upon the occurrence of certain specified events, and any increase in valuation from the time of grant until such event will be allocated first to the holders of performance units to equalize the capital accounts of such holders with the capital accounts of common unitholders. Subject to any agreed upon exceptions, once vested and having achieved parity with common unitholders, performance units are convertible into common units in the operating partnership on a one-for-one basis.

The operating partnership meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the operating partnership.

Non-controlling Interest—Members in Consolidated Entities

The Company has an interest in a joint venture with Media Center Partners, LLC (the “Pinnacle JV”). The Pinnacle JV owns the Pinnacle, a two-building (Pinnacle I and Pinnacle II), 625,640 square-foot office property located in Burbank, California. The Company owns a 65.0% interest in the Pinnacle JV. The Company is the administrator for this joint venture. This joint venture meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the Pinnacle JV.

On January 7, 2015, the Company entered into a joint venture with Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (“CPPIB”), through which CPPIB purchased a 45.0% interest in the 1455 Market Street office property located in San Francisco, California. Subsequently, the Company owned a 55% interest in the 1455 Market JV. The Company is the general partner of this joint venture. This joint venture meets the criteria of a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary of the 1455 Market JV.

6.25% series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership

6.25% series A cumulative redeemable preferred units of the operating partnership are 407,066 series A preferred units of partnership interest in the operating partnership, or series A preferred units, that are not owned by the Company. These series A preferred units are entitled to preferential distributions at a rate of 6.25% per annum on the liquidation preference of $25.00 per unit and became convertible, at the option of the holder, into common units or redeemable into cash or, at the Company’s election, exchangeable for registered shares of common stock, after June 29, 2013.

8.375% series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock

5,800,000 shares of 8.375% series B cumulative redeemable preferred stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, $0.01 par value per share, were outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Dividends on the series B preferred stock were cumulative from the date of original issue and payable quarterly on or about the last calendar day of each March, June, September and December, at the rate of 8.375% per annum of its $25.00 per share liquidation preference. On December 10, 2015, the Company redeemed its series B preferred stock in whole for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of redemption.

July 2016 Common Stock Offering

On July 21, 2016, the Company completed a public offering of 19,195,373 shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The proceeds from the offering were used to redeem common units in the operating partnership.

May 2016 Common Stock Offering

On May 10, 2016, the Company completed a public offering of 10,117,223 shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The proceeds from the offering were used to redeem common units in the operating partnership.

April 2015 Common Stock Secondary Offering

On April 10, 2015, certain funds affiliated with Farallon Capital Management completed a public offering of 6,037,500 shares of common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the offering.

April 2015 Common Stock Issuance

On April 1, 2015, in connection with the EOP Acquisition, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. issued 8,626,311 shares of common stock as part of the consideration paid.

January 2015 Common Stock Offering

On January 20, 2015, Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. completed the public offering of 11,000,000 shares of common stock and the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase an additional 1,650,000 shares of common stock at the public offering price of $31.75 per share. Total proceeds from the public offering, after underwriters’ discount, were approximately $385.6 million (before transaction costs).

At-the-market program

The Company’s at-the-market (“ATM”) program permits sales of up to $125.0 million of stock. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 the Company sold 165,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $33.54 to $33.95 per share under the ATM program. During 2015, the Company did not utilize the ATM program. A cumulative total of $20.1 million has been sold through September 30, 2016.

Share repurchase program

On January 20, 2016, the board of directors of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. authorized a share repurchase program to buy up to $100.0 million of the outstanding common stock of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. No share repurchases were made during the three months ended September 30, 2016.

Dividends

During the third quarter for 2016, the Company declared dividends on common stock and non-controlling common partnership interests of $0.200 per share and unit. The operating partnership also declared distributions on series A preferred partnership interests of $0.3906 per unit. The third quarter dividends were declared on September 10, 2016 to holders of record on September 20, 2016.

Taxability of Dividends

Earnings and profits, which determine the taxability of distributions to stockholders, may differ from income reported for financial reporting purposes because of the differences for federal income tax purposes in the treatment of loss on extinguishment of debt, revenue recognition, and compensation expense and in the basis of depreciable assets and estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation.