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26 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Employee Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of actuarial employee benefit assets and liabilities

The actuarial calculations are updated at the end of each annual reporting period by outside actuaries and presented in the financial statements pursuant to IAS19 - Employee Benefits.

 

              Consolidated
  12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2019   12/31/2018
  Actuarial asset   Actuarial liabilities
Benefits of pension plans (13,714)   (99,894)   19,788   7,982
Post-employment healthcare benefits         892,396   897,137
  (13,714)   (99,894)   912,184   905,119
Schedule of reconciliation of employee benefits' assets and liabilities

The reconciliation of employee benefits’ assets and liabilities is as follows: 

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Present value of defined benefit obligation          3,581,460   3,087,433
Fair value of plan assets        (3,894,488)   (3,403,906)
Deficit(Surplus)       (313,028)   (316,473)
Restriction to actuarial assets due to recovery limitation         319,102   224,561
Liabilities (Assets), net                 6,074   (91,912)
Liabilities               19,788   7,982
Assets             (13,714)   (99,894)
Net (assets) recognized in the balance sheet                 6,074   (91,912)
Schedule of defined benefit obligation

The movement in the present value of the defined benefit obligation during 2019 is as follows: 

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year 3,087,433   3,077,849
Cost of service 1,093   1,169
Interest cost 283,487   304,132
Participant contributions made in the period 2,126    
Benefits paid (269,995)   (280,493)
Actuarial loss/(gain) 477,316   (15,224)
Present value of obligations at the end of the year 3,581,460   3,087,433
Schedule of changes in fair value of the plan assets

The movement in the fair value of the plan assets during 2019 is as follows:

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year        (3,403,906)   (3,305,356)
Interest income       (314,102)   (327,830)
Benefits Paid         269,995   280,493
Participant contributions made in the period           (2,127)    
Return on plan assets (less interest income)       (444,348)   (51,213)
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year        (3,894,488)   (3,403,906)
Schedule of employee benefits recognized in the income statement

The amounts recognized in the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are comprised as follows: 

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2017
Cost of current service 1,093   1,169   1,285
Interest cost 283,487   304,132   322,359
Expected return on plan assets (314,102)   (327,830)   (360,013)
Interest on the asset ceiling effect 21,502   16,340   26,843
 otal costs / (income), net (8,020)   (6,189)   (9,526)
Schedule of actuarial gains and losses

The movement in the actuarial gains and losses in 2019, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:  

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2017
Actuarial losses and (gains) 477,316   (15,224)   166,540
Return on plan assets (less interest income) (444,348)   (51,213)   (36,627)
Change in the asset’s limit (excluding interest income) 73,039   50,058   (97,882)
 Total cost of actuarial losses and (gains) 106,007   (16,379)   32,031
Actuarial losses and (gains) recognized in other comprehensive income         32,037
Unrecognized actuarial (gains)         (6)
Total cost of actuarial losses and (gains) 106,007   (16,379)   32,031
Schedule of breakdown of actuarial gains or losses

Breakdown of actuarial gains or losses, according paragraph 141 of IAS19:

 

  12/31/2019
Loss due to change in financial assumptions 472,715
Loss due to experience adjustments 4,601
Return on plan assets (less interest income) (444,348)
Change in asset limit (excluding interest income) 73,039
Actuarial losses and (gains) 106,007
Schedule of actuarial assumptions used

The main actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Actuarial financing method Projected unit credit   Projected unit credit
Functional currency Real (R$)   Real (R$)
Recognition of plan assets Fair value   Fair value
Nominal discount rate

Millennium Plan: 6.98% 

  Plan 35%: 6.75%       

 Supplementation: 6.81%

 

Millennium Plan: 9.69%
Plan 35%: 9.60% 

Supplementation: 9.59%

 
Inflation rate 3.61%   4.75%
Nominal salary increase rate 4.65%   5.80%
Nominal benefit increase rate 3.61%   4.75%
Rate of return on investments

Millennium Plan: 6.98% 

  Plan 35%: 6.75%

  Supplementation: 6.81%

 

Millennium Plan: 9.69%

Plan 35%: 9.60% 

Supplementation: 9.59%

     
General mortality table

Millennium Plan: AT-2000 smoothed down by 10% segregated by gender. 

Plans 35%: AT-2000 Male aggravated by 15%.

Supplementation: AT-2000 aggravated by 10% segregated by gender.

 

 

 Millennium Plan: AT-2000 smoothed down by 10% segregated by gender. 

Plans 35%: AT-2000 Male aggravated by 15%.

Supplementation: AT-2000 aggravated by 10% segregated by gender.

Disability table 35% Plan and Supplementation: Light Medium. Millenium Plan: Prudential (Ferr. Retirement)   35% Plan and Supplementation: Light Medium. Millenium Plan: Prudential (Ferr. Retirement)
Disability mortality table Winklevoss - 1%    Winklevoss - 1%
Turnover table Millenium plan 5% per annum, zero for plans 35% and Supplementation.    Millenium plan 5% per annum, zero for plans 35% and Supplementation.
Retirement age 100% on the first date he/she becomes eligible for programmed retirement benefit under the plan    100% on the first date he/she becomes eligible for programmed retirement benefit under the plan
Household composition of active participants 95% will be married at the time of retirement, with the wife being 4 years younger than the husband    95% will be married at the time of retirement, with the wife being 4 years younger than the husband
Schedule of average life expectancy

These tables represent an average life expectancy in years of employees who retire at the age of 65, as shown below:

 

  Plan covering 35% of the average salary   Average salary supplementation plan   Mixed supplementary benefit plan (Milênio Plan)
  12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2019   12/31/2018
                       
Longevity at age of 65 for current participants                      
Male 18.38   18.00   18.75   18.74   20.45   21.00
Female 18.38   18.00   21.41   22.23   23.02   23.00
                       
Longevity for current participants who are 40                      
Male 40.15   40.00   40.60   40.60   42.70   43.00
Female 40.15   40.00   44.41   45.37   46.28   47.00
Schedule of allocation of plan assets

Allocation of plan assets: 

 

      12/31/2019       12/31/2018
Variable income             25,236   0.65%             141,705   4,16%
Fixed income        3,607,398   92.63%          3,050,099   89,61%
Real estate           183,098   4.70%               52,091   1,53%
Others             78,756   2.02%             160,011   4,70%
Total        3,894,488   100.00%          3,403,906   100,00%
Schedule of quantitative sensitivity analysis regarding the significant assumptions for the pension plans

The quantitative sensitivity analysis regarding the significant assumptions for the pension plans as of December 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

            12/31/2019
   

Plan covering 35% of the

average salary

 

Average salary 

supplementation plan

 

Mixed supplementary

benefit plan (Milênio Plan)  

Assumption: Discount rate                  
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                    986                (918)                 3,847             (3,773)                    897             (1,126)
Effect on present value of obligations             (16,683)             18,012             (83,364)             98,252             (66,416)             73,565
                   
Assumption: Salary growth                  
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                                212                (200)
Effect on present value of obligations                1,122  (1,063)
                   
Assumption: Benefit adjustment                  
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                    142                (125)                    927                (405)                    387                (387)
Effect on present value of obligations                 2,100             (1,846)               13,609             (5,945)                 5,543             (5,543)
                   
Assumption: Mortality table                  
Sensitivity level   +1 year -1 year   +1 year -1 year   +1 year -1 year
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                 1,561                (649)                 4,715             (4,180)                 1,543             (1,532)
Effect on present value of obligations               13,515             (9,603)               69,216           (61,372)               22,116           (22,214)
Schedule of forecast benefit payments of the defined benefit plans

The forecast benefit payments of the defined benefit plans for future years are as follows:

 

Payments 2019
Year 1           267,764
Year 2           261,355
Year 3           255,518
Year 4           249,398
Year 5           243,000
Next 5 years        1,109,647
Total forecast payments        2,386,682
Schedule of post-employment health care plan amounts

The amounts recognized in the balance sheet were determined as follows:

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Present value of obligations           892,396             897,137
Liabilities       892,396         897,137
Schedule of reconciliation of the healthcare liabilities

The reconciliation of the healthcare liabilities is as follows: 

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Actuarial liability at the beginning of the year 897,137             866,784
Expenses recognized in income for the year 69,907               85,748
Sponsor’s contributions transferred in prior year (82,081)             (71,632)
Recognition of actuarial loss/(gain) 7,433               16,237
Actuarial liability at the end of the year 892,396         897,137
Schedule of actuarial gains and losses recognized in shareholders' equity

The actuarial gains and losses recognized in shareholders' equity are as follows:

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018   12/31/2017
  Actuarial gain /(loss) on obligation  7,433   16,237   170,445
  Gain/(loss) recognized in shareholders' equity  7,433   16,237   170,445
Schedule of weighted average life expectancy

The weighted average life expectancy based on the mortality table used to determined actuarial obligations is as follows: 

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Longevity at age of 65 for current participants      
Male 20.24   19.55
Female 20.24   22.17
       
Longevity for current participants who are 40      
Male 42.74   41.59
Female 42.74   45.30
Schedule of actuarial assumptions used for calculating postemployment healthcare benefits

The actuarial assumptions used for calculating post-employment healthcare were:

 

  12/31/2019   12/31/2018
Biometric and Demographic      
General mortality table AT 2000 segregated by gender   AT 2000 segregated by gender
       
Financial      
Actuarial nominal discount rate 6.78%   9.62%
Inflation 3.61%   4.75%
Real increase in medical costs based on age (Aging Factor) 0,5% - 3,00% real a.a.   0.5% - 3.00% real a.a.
Nominal increase medical costs growth rate 6.98%   8.15%
Average medical cost (Claim cost) 1,319.36   1,054.65
Schedule of quantitative sensitivity analysis regarding the significant assumptions for the postemployment healthcare plans

The quantitative sensitivity analysis regarding the significant assumptions for the post-employment healthcare plans as of December 31, 2019 is as follows: 

 

    12/31/2019
  Healthcare Plan
  Assumption: Discount rate
Sensitivity level 0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                     1,824                   (2,006)
Effect on present value of obligations                 (35,490)                   38,444
     
  Assumption: Medical Inflation
Sensitivity level 1.0% -1.0%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                     5,646                   (4,900)
Effect on present value of obligations                   83,270                 (72,264)
     
  Assumption: Mortality table
Sensitivity level +1 year -1 year
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations                     4,093                   (3,851)
Effect on present value of obligations                   60,367                 (56,802)
Schedule of forecast benefit payments of the postemployment healthcare plans

The forecast benefit payments of the postemployment healthcare plans for future years are as follows:

 

Forecast benefit payments 2019
Year 1    83,290
Year 2    80,574
Year 3    77,649
Year 4    74,529
Year 5    71,218
Next 5 years 301,853
Total forecast payments 689,113