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Debt | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Debt | Debt Debt consisted of the following as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 (amounts in thousands):
|  |  |  |  | As of December 31, 2020 |
| Principal Balance as of December 31, 2020 |  | Principal Balance as of December 31, 2019 |  | Stated Rate |  | Effective Rate(1) |  | Maturity Date(2) |
Fixed rate mortgage debt |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Metro Center | $ | 87,382 |  |  | $ | 89,650 |  |  | 3.59 | % |  | 3.68 | % |  | 11/5/2024 |
10 Union Square | 50,000 |  |  | 50,000 |  |  | 3.70 | % |  | 3.97 | % |  | 4/1/2026 |
1542 Third Avenue | 30,000 |  |  | 30,000 |  |  | 4.29 | % |  | 4.53 | % |  | 5/1/2027 |
First Stamford Place(3) | 180,000 |  |  | 180,000 |  |  | 4.28 | % |  | 4.78 | % |  | 7/1/2027 |
1010 Third Avenue and 77 West 55th Street | 37,477 |  |  | 38,251 |  |  | 4.01 | % |  | 4.23 | % |  | 1/5/2028 |
250 West 57th Street | 180,000 |  |  | — |  |  | 2.83 | % |  | 3.27 | % |  | 12/1/2030 |
10 Bank Street | 32,025 |  |  | 32,920 |  |  | 4.23 | % |  | 4.36 | % |  | 6/1/2032 |
383 Main Avenue | 30,000 |  |  | 30,000 |  |  | 4.44 | % |  | 4.55 | % |  | 6/30/2032 |
1333 Broadway | 160,000 |  |  | 160,000 |  |  | 4.21 | % |  | 4.29 | % |  | 2/5/2033 |
Total mortgage debt | 786,884 |  |  | 610,821 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Senior unsecured notes: (4) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Series A | 100,000 |  |  | 100,000 |  |  | 3.93 | % |  | 3.96 | % |  | 3/27/2025 |
Series B | 125,000 |  |  | 125,000 |  |  | 4.09 | % |  | 4.12 | % |  | 3/27/2027 |
Series C | 125,000 |  |  | 125,000 |  |  | 4.18 | % |  | 4.21 | % |  | 3/27/2030 |
Series D | 115,000 |  |  | 115,000 |  |  | 4.08 | % |  | 4.11 | % |  | 1/22/2028 |
Series E | 160,000 |  |  | 160,000 |  |  | 4.26 | % |  | 4.27 | % |  | 3/22/2030 |
Series F | 175,000 |  |  | 175,000 |  |  | 4.44 | % |  | 4.45 | % |  | 3/22/2033 |
Series G | 100,000 |  |  | — |  |  | 3.61 | % |  | 4.89 | % |  | 3/17/2032 |
Series H | 75,000 |  |  | — |  |  | 3.73 | % |  | 5.00 | % |  | 3/17/2035 |
Unsecured revolving credit facility (4) | — |  |  | — |  |  | LIBOR plus 1.10% |  | — | % |  | 8/29/2021 |
Unsecured term loan facility (4) | 215,000 |  |  | 265,000 |  |  | LIBOR plus 1.20% |  | 3.84 | % |  | 3/19/2025 |
Unsecured term loan facility (4) | 175,000 |  |  | — |  |  | LIBOR plus 1.50% |  | 3.04 | % |  | 12/31/2026 |
Total principal | 2,151,884 |  |  | 1,675,821 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Deferred financing costs, net | (15,235) |  |  | (7,247) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total | $ | 2,136,649 |  |  | $ | 1,668,574 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
_____________ (1)The effective rate is the yield as of December 31, 2020, including the effects of debt issuance costs and interest rate swaps. (2)Pre-payment is generally allowed for each loan upon payment of a customary pre-payment penalty. (3)Represents a $164 million mortgage loan bearing interest of 4.09% and a $16 million loan bearing interest at 6.25%. (4)At December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with all debt covenants. Principal Payments Aggregate required principal payments at December 31, 2020 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
Year | Amortization |  | Maturities |  | Total
2021 | $ | 4,090 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4,090 |
2022 | 5,628 |  |  | — |  |  | 5,628 |
2023 | 7,876 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,876 |
2024 | 7,958 |  |  | 77,675 |  |  | 85,633 |
2025 | 5,826 |  |  | 315,000 |  |  | 320,826 |
Thereafter | 20,084 |  |  | 1,707,747 |  |  | 1,727,831 |
Total principal maturities | $ | 51,462 |  |  | $ | 2,100,422 |  |  | $ | 2,151,884 |
Deferred Financing Costs Deferred financing costs, net, consisted of the following at December 31, 2020 and 2019 (amounts in thousands):
| 2020 |  | 2019
Financing costs | $ | 35,365 |  |  | $ | 25,315 |
Less: accumulated amortization | (17,998) |  |  | (13,863) |
Total deferred financing costs, net | $ | 17,367 |  |  | $ | 11,452 |
At December 31, 2020 and 2019, $2.1 million and $4.2 million, respectively, of net deferred financing costs associated with the unsecured revolving credit facility were included in deferred costs, net on the consolidated balance sheet. Amortization expense related to deferred financing costs was $4.1 million, $3.8 million, and $4.1 million, for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and was included in interest expense. Mortgage Debt During November 2020, we closed on a $180.0 million mortgage loan for 250 West 57th Street. This new interest-only loan bears a fixed interest rate of 2.83% and matures in December 2030. Unsecured Revolving Credit and Term Loan Facilities On March 19, 2020, we entered into an amendment to an existing credit agreement with the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and Bank of America, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and Capital One, National Association, as the letter of credit issuers party thereto. The amendment amends the amended and restated senior unsecured revolving credit and term loan facility, entered into as of August 29, 2017, with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Wells Fargo, National Association and Capital One, National Association, as co-syndication agents, and the lenders party thereto. This new amended and restated senior unsecured revolving credit and term loan facility (the "Credit Facility") is in the original principal amount of up to $1.315 billion, which consists of a $1.1 billion revolving credit facility and a $215.0 million term loan facility. We borrowed the term loan facility in full at closing. We may request the Credit Facility be increased through one or more increases in the revolving credit facility or one or more increases in the term loan facility or the addition of new pari passu term loan tranches, for a maximum aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1.75 billion. As of December 31, 2020, we had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility and $215.0 million outstanding under the term loan facility. The initial maturity of the unsecured revolving credit facility is August 2021. We have the option to extend the initial term for up to two additional 6-month periods, subject to certain conditions, including the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.0625% and 0.075% of the then outstanding commitments under the unsecured revolving credit facility on the first and the second extensions, respectively. We recently began a process to recast the credit facility and exercise an extension option. The term loan facility matures in March 2025. We may prepay the loans under the Credit Facility at any time in whole or in part, subject to reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage and redeployment costs in the case of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate borrowings. On March 19, 2020, we entered into a senior unsecured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as sole bookrunner, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Capital One, National Association, U.S. Bank National Association and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. as Joint Lead Arrangers, Capital One, National Association, as syndication agent, U.S. Bank National Association and Truist Bank, as documentation agents, and the lenders party thereto. The Term Loan Facility is in the original principal amount of $175 million which we borrowed in full at closing. We may request the Term Loan Facility be increased through one or more increases or the addition of new pari passu term loan tranches, for a maximum aggregate principal amount not to exceed $225 million. As of December 31, 2020, our borrowings amounted to $175.0 million under the Term Loan Facility. The Term Loan Facility matures on December 31, 2026. We may prepay loans under the Term Loan Facility at any time in whole or in part, subject to reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage and redeployment costs in the case of prepayment of Eurodollar rate borrowings and, if the prepayment occurs on or before December 31, 2021, a prepayment fee. If the prepayment occurs on or prior to December 31, 2020, the prepayment fee is equal to 2.0% of the principal amount prepaid, and if the prepayment occurs after December 31, 2020 but on or prior to December 31, 2021, the prepayment fee is equal to 1.0% of the principal amount prepaid. The terms of both the Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility include customary covenants, including limitations on liens, investment, distributions, debt, fundamental changes, and transactions with affiliates and require certain customary financial reports. It also requires compliance with financial ratios including a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum secured leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a minimum unencumbered interest coverage ratio, and a maximum unsecured leverage ratio. The agreement also contains customary events of default (subject in certain cases to specified cure periods), including but not limited to non-payment, breach of covenants, representations or warranties, cross defaults, bankruptcy or other insolvency events, judgments, ERISA events, invalidity of loan documents, loss of real estate investment trust qualification, and occurrence of a change of control. As of December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility. Senior Unsecured Notes Exchangeable During August 2014, we issued $250.0 million principal amount of 2.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes (“2.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes”) due August 15, 2019. The 2.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes were exchangeable into cash, shares of Class A common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock, at our election. On August 15, 2019, we settled the principal amount of the 2.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes in cash. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, total interest expense related to the 2.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes was $6.1 million and $9.9 million, respectively, consisting of (i) contractual interest expense of $4.1 million and $6.6 million, respectively, (ii) additional non-cash interest expense of $1.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively, related to the accretion of the debt discount, and (iii) amortization of deferred financing costs of $0.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Senior Unsecured Notes On March 17, 2020, we entered into an agreement to issue and sell an aggregate $175 million of senior unsecured notes, consisting of (a) $100 million aggregate principal amount of 3.61% Series G Senior Notes due March 17, 2032 (the “Series G Notes”) and (b) $75 million aggregate principal amount of 3.73% Series H Senior Notes due March 17, 2035 (the “Series H Notes”). The issue price for the Series G and H Notes was 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof. The terms of the Series A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H Notes agreements include customary covenants, including limitations on liens, investment, distributions, debt, fundamental changes, and transactions with affiliates and require certain customary financial reports. It also requires compliance with financial ratios including a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum secured leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a minimum unencumbered interest coverage ratio, and a maximum unsecured leverage ratio. The agreement also contains customary events of default (subject in certain cases to specified cure periods), including but not limited to non-payment, breach of covenants, representations or warranties, cross defaults, bankruptcy or other insolvency events, judgments, ERISA events, the occurrence of certain change of control transactions and loss of real estate investment trust qualification. As of December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with the covenants under the outstanding Senior Unsecured Notes.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208564 + Details
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