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Capital - Shares and Units and Private Perpetual Preferred Units (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021 $ / shares shares	Dec. 31, 2020 $ / shares shares	May 16, 2019 shares
Shares and Units [Abstract]
OP units outstanding (in shares)	281,200,000
OP units owned by the company (in shares)	170,200,000
OP units not owned by the company (in shares)	111,000,000
Exchange ratio to common stock	1
Percentage of dividends on common stock received until performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent)	10.00%
Percentage of dividends on common stock received after performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent)	90.00%
Percentage of dividends on common stock received in periods after performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent)	100.00%
2019 Plan
Shares and Units [Abstract]
Number of shares authorized under the plan (in shares)	11,000,000		11,000,000
Empire State Realty OP | Empire State Realty Trust
Shares and Units [Abstract]
OP units owned by the company (as a percent)	60.50%
Empire State Realty OP | Other partners, certain directors, member of senior management and other employees
Shares and Units [Abstract]
OP units not owned by the company (as a percent)	39.50%
Private Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2019
Shares and Units [Abstract]
Private perpetual preferred units, issued (in shares)	4,664,038	4,664,038
Private perpetual preferred units, liquidation preference per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 13.52	$ 13.52
Cumulative cash distributions (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 0.70
Private Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2014
Shares and Units [Abstract]
Private perpetual preferred units, issued (in shares)	1,560,360	1,560,360
Private perpetual preferred units (in shares)	1,560,360
Private perpetual preferred units, liquidation preference per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 16.62	$ 16.62
Dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 0.60

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