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Capital - Shares and Units and Private Perpetual Preferred Units (Details) | 12 Months Ended |  |
--- | --- | --- | ---
Dec. 31, 2022 $ / shares shares | Dec. 31, 2021 $ / shares shares | May 16, 2019 shares
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
OP units outstanding (in shares) | 271,000,000 |  |
OP units owned by the company (in shares) | 161,100,000 |  |
OP units not owned by the company (in shares) | 109,900,000 |  |
Exchange ratio to common stock | 1 |  |
Percentage of dividends on common stock received until performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent) | 10.00% |  |
Percentage of dividends on common stock received after performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent) | 90.00% |  |
Percentage of dividends on common stock received in periods after performance criteria met for LTIP units (as a percent) | 100.00% |  |
Private perpetual preferred units, issued (in shares) | 4,664,000 |  |
2019 Plan |  |  |
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
Number of shares authorized under the plan (in shares) | 11,000,000 |  | 11,000,000
Empire State Realty OP | Empire State Realty Trust |  |  |
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
OP units owned by the company (as a percent) | 59.50% |  |
Empire State Realty OP | Other partners, certain directors, member of senior management and other employees |  |  |
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
OP units not owned by the company (as a percent) | 40.50% |  |
Private Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2019 |  |  |
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
Private perpetual preferred units, issued (in shares) | 4,664,038 | 4,664,000 |
Private perpetual preferred units, liquidation preference per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 13.52 | $ 13.52 |
Cumulative cash distributions (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.70 |  |
Private Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2014 |  |  |
Shares and Units [Abstract] |  |  |
Private perpetual preferred units, issued (in shares) | 1,560,000 | 1,560,000 |
Private perpetual preferred units (in shares) | 1,560,360 |  |
Private perpetual preferred units, liquidation preference per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 16.62 | $ 16.62 |
Dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.60 |  |

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