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Basis of Presentation (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards – In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standards update to provide guidance on the recognition of revenue from customers. Under this guidance, an entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects what it expects in exchange for the goods or services. This guidance also requires more detailed disclosures to enable users of the financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty, if any, of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company adopted this new revenue guidance effective January 1, 2018, utilizing the modified retrospective method, and expanded its consolidated financial statement disclosures in order to comply with the update (See Note 3). The adoption of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to provide guidance for the accounting for leasing transactions. The standard requires the lessee to recognize a lease liability along with a right-of-use asset for all leases with a term longer than one year. A lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to not recognize the lease liability and related right-of-use asset for leases with a term of one year or less. The provisions of this standard also apply to situations where the Company is the lessor. The Company adopted this new leasing guidance effective January 1, 2019 and expanded its consolidated financial statement disclosures in order to comply with the update (See Note 4).

In August 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to clarify the presentation of cash receipts and payments in specific situations on the statement of cash flows. The requirements in this update are effective during interim and annual periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption of this update on January 1, 2018 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that provided clarity on which changes to the terms or conditions of share-based payment awards require an entity to apply modification accounting provisions. The requirements in this update are effective during interim and annual periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption of this update on January 1, 2018 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2018, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to update the income tax accounting in U.S. GAAP to reflect the SEC interpretive guidance released on December 22, 2017, when significant U.S. tax law changes were enacted with the enactment of “H.R.1,” also known as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (“U.S. Tax Reform”). The adoption of this update in March 2018 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, as the Company was already following the SEC guidance (See Note 13).

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Recently Issued Accounting Standards – In June 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update on measurement of credit losses on financial instruments. This update improves financial reporting by requiring earlier recognition of credit losses on financing receivables and other financial assets in scope by using the Current Expected Credit Losses model (CECL). The CECL model utilizes a lifetime expected credit loss measurement objective for the recognition of credit losses on financial instruments at the time the asset is originated or acquired. This update will apply to receivables arising from revenue transactions such as contract assets and accounts receivables. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company plans to adopt this new guidance on January 1, 2020 and does not expect this new guidance will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The capitalized implementation costs of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract will be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement. The amendments in the update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The guidance allows adoption using a retrospective or prospective method. The Company plans to adopt this new guidance on January 1, 2020 prospectively with respect to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption and is currently in the process of accumulating all necessary information and evaluating the impact this new guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued an accounting standards update to eliminate certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements for all entities, require public entities to disclose certain new information and modify certain disclosure requirements. The FASB developed the amendments to Topic 820 as part of its broader disclosure framework project, which aims to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in the notes to financial statements by focusing on requirements that clearly communicate the most important information to users of the financial statements. This update is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company plans to adopt this new guidance on January 1, 2020 and expects no material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

During the third quarter of 2019, the Company identified and recorded out-of-period adjustments primarily related to the accounting for inventory in its directional drilling segment. The Company concluded that these adjustments were not material to the consolidated financial statements for any of the current or prior periods presented. The net adjustment is reflected as a $14.5 million and $6.6 million increase to “Loss before income taxes” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2019, respectively.