<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000103730-22-000038.txt : 20220524
<SEC-HEADER>0000103730-22-000038.hdr.sgml : 20220524
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220524163233
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000103730-22-000038
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		13
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20220524
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220524
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220524

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000103730
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS & ACCESSORIES [3670]
		IRS NUMBER:				381686453
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-07416
		FILM NUMBER:		22957395

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		63 LANCASTER AVENUE
		CITY:			MALVERN
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19355
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6106441300

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		63 LANCASTER AVENUE
		CITY:			MALVERN
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19355
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
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<DESCRIPTION>CURRENT REPORT
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    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">UNITED STATES</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Washington, D.C. 20549</div>

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    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">CURRENT REPORT</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</div>

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    <td style="width: 5.46%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 94.54%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>

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    <div style="margin: 2pt 53.1pt 2pt 18pt; text-align: left;">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</div>

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    <td style="width: 95.58%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -5.4pt; margin-right: 53.1pt; margin-left: 12.6pt;">&#160;Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</div>
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    <td style="width: 4.42%; vertical-align: middle;">
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            <div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -5.4pt; margin-right: 53.1pt; margin-left: 12.6pt;">&#160;Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</div>
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            <div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -5.4pt; margin-right: 53.1pt; margin-left: 12.6pt;">&#160;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</div>
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  </tr>

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    <td style="width: 4.42%; vertical-align: middle;">
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    <td style="width: 95.58%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -5.4pt; margin-right: 53.1pt; margin-left: 12.6pt;">&#160;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="margin-top: 2pt; margin-bottom: 2pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
      (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</div>

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    <td style="width: 52.81%; vertical-align: middle;">
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    <div style="text-align: left;">&#160;</div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to
      Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;">&#9744;</span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Segoe UI Symbol', sans-serif;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;">
      <div style="text-align: left;">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</div>

      <div style="text-align: left;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: left;">
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      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;">
        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Item 5.07 &#8211; Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.</div>

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        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">The Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 24, 2022.&#160; At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Vishay's stockholders elected four directors to hold office until the 2025 annual meeting, ratified the appointment
          of Ernst &amp; Young LLP as Vishay's independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022, and voted on an advisory basis to approve Vishay's executive compensation.</div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; text-align: start; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br />
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote, and each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes.</div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; text-align: start; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br />
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">The results of the votes of stockholders on each matter set forth at the Annual Meeting are as follows:</div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"> <br />
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Election of Directors to Hold Office until 2025</span><br />
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;"> <br />
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">
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  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 2px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">For</span><br />
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Withheld<br />
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Broker Non-Votes<br />
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" rowspan="1" colspan="2">Dr. Gerald Paul<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"><br />
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;"><br />
                  </div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;"><br />
                  </div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">Common stock</span><br />
                </td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">108,051,144<br />
                  </div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">2,578,061</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"><span style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">Class B common stock</span><br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">11,940,267</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">18,021</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">-</span></td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">Total voting power</span><br />
                </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">227,453,814</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">2,758,271</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" rowspan="1" colspan="2">Dr. Renee B. Booth<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Common Stock<br />
                </td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">110,140,447<br />
                  </div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">488,758</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Class B common stock<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">11,958,288</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">-</td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Total voting power<br />
                </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">229,723,327</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">488,758</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" rowspan="1" colspan="2">Dr. Michiko Kurahashi<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Common stock<br />
                </td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">110,153,181</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">476,024</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">Class B common stock<br />
                  </div>
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">11,958,288</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Total voting power<br />
                </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">229,736,061</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">476,024</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" rowspan="1" colspan="2">Timothy V. Talbert<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Common stock<br />
                </td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">107,303,696</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">3,325,509</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Class B common stock<br />
                </td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">11,940,267</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">18,021</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Total voting power<br />
                </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">226,706,366</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">3,505,719</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px;">
                  <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

  </tr>


</table>
        </div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: 400; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">&#160;</div>

        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: italic;">Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Accounting Firm<br />
        </div>

      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;">
        <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #000000; width: 100%;">


  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="1">For <br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 12.5%;">Against<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Abstain<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Broker Non-Votes<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Common stock<br />
              </td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">112,761,615</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">4,616,490<br />
                </div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">66,555</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Class B common stock<br />
              </td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt;" colspan="1">11,958,288</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">-</span></td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Total voting power<br />
              </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">232,344,495</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">4,616,490</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">66,555</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>


</table>
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation</span> </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;">
        <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #000000; width: 100%;">


  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" colspan="1">For <br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 12.5%;">Against<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Abstain<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Broker Non-Votes<br />
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Common stock<br />
              </td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">102,978,713</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">7,418,130<br />
                </div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">232,362</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom;">Class B common stock<br />
              </td>

    <td style="font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 12pt;" colspan="1">11,940,267</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">18,021</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">-</span></td>

    <td style="width: 4%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">-</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%;">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 26%; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">Total voting power<br />
              </td>

    <td style="padding-bottom: 4px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">222,381,383</td>

    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">7,598,340</div>
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    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">232,362</div>
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    <td style="width: 4%; padding-bottom: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 12.5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6,815,455</div>
              </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
                <div style="font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
              </td>

  </tr>


</table>
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
      </div>

      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="DSPFPageBreakArea">
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      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"> <br />
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      <div style="text-align: left;">
        <div style="text-align: justify; margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">
          <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 8.01 &#8211; Other Events<br />
          </div>

          <div><br />
          </div>

          <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: left; font-style: italic;">Cash Dividend Declaration</div>

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            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">On May 24, 2022, Vishay declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock and Class B common stock outstanding payable on June
              29, 2022 to stockholders of record at the close of business on June 17, 2022. A copy of the press release announcing the dividend declaration is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.</div>

          </div>

        </div>

        <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify;"><br />
          Item 9.01 &#8211; Financial Statements and Exhibits</div>

      </div>

      <div style="text-align: left;">
        <div style="font-weight: bold;">
          <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify;">&#160;</div>

          <div style="text-align: justify; margin-top: 3pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">(d) Exhibits</div>

          <div style="text-align: left; margin-top: 3pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> <br />
          </div>

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    <td style="width: 10%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;" colspan="2">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Exhibit No.</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
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    <td style="width: 89%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Description</div>
                </td>

  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 10%; vertical-align: top;" colspan="2">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
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    <td style="width: 89%; vertical-align: top;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;&#160;</div>
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    <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
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    <td style="width: 9%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                  <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;"><a href="exhibit99-1.htm">99.1</a></div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                </td>

    <td style="width: 89%; vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF;">
                  <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;"><a href="exhibit99-1.htm">Press release dated May 24, 2022<br />
                    </a></div>
                </td>

  </tr>

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    <td rowspan="1" style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">&#160;</td>

    <td rowspan="1" style="width: 9%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">&#160;104</td>

    <td rowspan="1" style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">&#160;</td>

    <td rowspan="1" style="width: 89%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify;">Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).<br />
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            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">
              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-left: 36pt;">&#160;</div>

            </div>

          </div>

        </div>

        <div>
<div><br /></div>

          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"> <br />
          </div>

          <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;" class="DSPFPageBreakArea">
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          <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;">&#160;</div>

          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3pt;">Signature</div>

            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3pt;">&#160;</div>

            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
              its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</div>

            <div style="margin-bottom: 3pt;"><br />
            </div>

            <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;">Date: May 24, 2022</div>

            <div style="margin-bottom: 3pt;"><br />
            </div>

            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">


  <tr>

    <td style="width: 43.78%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                  </td>

    <td style="width: 56.22%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.</div>
                  </td>

  </tr>


</table>
            <div style="margin-bottom: 3pt;"><br />
            </div>

            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">


  <tr>

    <td style="width: 43.79%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                  </td>

    <td style="width: 5.25%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">By:</div>
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    <td style="width: 23.28%; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">/s/ Lori Lipcaman</span></div>
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    <td style="width: 27.68%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                  </td>

  </tr>


</table>
            <div style="margin-bottom: 3pt;"><br />
            </div>

            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">


  <tr>

    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 25%;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
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    <td style="width: 7.83%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Name:</div>
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    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lori Lipcaman</div>
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  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 25%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                  </td>

    <td style="width: 7.83%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Title:</div>
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    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Executive Vice President and</div>
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  </tr>

  <tr>

    <td style="width: 25%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
                  </td>

    <td style="width: 7.83%; vertical-align: top;">
                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">&#160;</div>
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                    <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 12pt;">Chief Financial Officer</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
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<FILENAME>exhibit99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
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    <!-- Licensed to: Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
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<body bgcolor="#ffffff" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;">
  <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 99.1<br>
  </div>
  <div style="text-align: right;"> <font style="font-weight: bold;"><br>
    </font></div>
  <br>
  <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; margin-top: 18pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY DECLARES QUARTERLY DIVIDEND</div>
  <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;">MALVERN, Pa., May 24, 2022 - Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. (NYSE:VSH), one of the world's largest manufacturers of discrete
      semiconductors and passive components, announced today that the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock and Class B common stock to be paid June 29, 2022 to stockholders of record as of the close of
      business on June 17, 2022. Future dividends will be subject to Board approval.</font></div>
  <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">About Vishay</div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;">Vishay manufactures one of the world&#8217;s largest portfolios of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components
        that are essential to innovative designs in the automotive, industrial, computing, consumer, telecommunications, military, aerospace, and medical markets. Serving customers worldwide, Vishay is&#160;</font><font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold;">The DNA of tech.</font><sup style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">TM</sup>&#160;<font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;">Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. is a Fortune 1,000 Company listed on the NYSE (VSH). More on Vishay at&#160;www.vishay.com.</font></div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Forward-Looking Statements</div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">
      <div style="text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif;">Statements contained herein that relate to the Company's future cash dividends on its common stock and Class B common stock
        are forward-looking statements within the safe harbor provisions of Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as &#8220;to be,&#8221; "will be," or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. Such statements
        are based on current expectations only, and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove
        incorrect, actual results, performance, or achievements may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected. Among the factors that could cause actual results to materially differ include: general business and economic conditions;
        manufacturing or supply chain interruptions or changes in customer demand because of COVID-19 or otherwise; delays or difficulties in implementing our cost reduction strategies; delays or difficulties in expanding our manufacturing capacities; an
        inability to attract and retain highly qualified personnel; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; uncertainty related to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; competition and technological changes in our industries;
        difficulties in new product development; difficulties in identifying suitable acquisition candidates, consummating a transaction on terms which we consider acceptable, and integration and performance of acquired businesses; changes in U.S. and
        foreign trade regulations and tariffs, and uncertainty regarding the same; changes in applicable domestic and foreign tax regulations, and uncertainty regarding the same; changes in applicable accounting standards and other factors affecting our
        operations that are set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our annual reports on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
        statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</div>
    </div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic;"><font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold;">The DNA of tech</font>&#8482;&#160;is a trademark of Vishay Intertechnology.</div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">Contact: &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</div>
    <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;">Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.<font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;"><br>
      </font>Peter Henrici<font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;"><br>
      </font>Senior Vice President, Corporate Communications<font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;"><br>
      </font>+1-610-644-1300</div>
    <font style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;"> </font></div>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode to dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityEmergingGrowthCompany to dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:label="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:title="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl">Entity Information, Former Legal or Registered Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:to="dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName to dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:title="EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressAddressLine1 to dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:title="EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressAddressLine2 to dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:title="EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressAddressLine3 to dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:title="EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressCityOrTown to dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:title="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="EntityAddressCountry" xlink:title="EntityAddressCountry" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressCountry to dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:title="label: EntityAddressPostalZipCode to dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="CityAreaCode" xlink:title="CityAreaCode" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl">City Area Code</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:title="label: LocalPhoneNumber to dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="Security12bTitle" xlink:title="Security12bTitle" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:title="label: Security12bTitle to dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:title="NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:title="label: NoTradingSymbolFlag to dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="TradingSymbol" xlink:title="TradingSymbol" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:title="label: TradingSymbol to dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:title="SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:title="label: SecurityExchangeName to dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" />
  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>vsh-20220524_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--Generated by EDGARfilings PROfile 8.0.0.0 Broadridge-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance">
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="AmendmentFlag" xlink:title="AmendmentFlag" />
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    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityRegistrantName" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityRegistrantName" order="3.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" order="4.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="EntityFileNumber" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" order="6.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:title="EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:title="EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="EntityAddressCountry" xlink:title="EntityAddressCountry" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityAddressPostalZipCode" order="13.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="CityAreaCode" xlink:title="CityAreaCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="CityAreaCode" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to CityAreaCode" order="14.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to LocalPhoneNumber" order="15.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:label="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:title="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityInformationFormerLegalOrRegisteredName" order="16.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="WrittenCommunications" xlink:title="WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="WrittenCommunications" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to WrittenCommunications" order="17.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="SolicitingMaterial" xlink:title="SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="SolicitingMaterial" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to SolicitingMaterial" order="18.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to PreCommencementTenderOffer" order="19.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" order="20.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:title="NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to NoTradingSymbolFlag" order="21.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" order="22.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:title="DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to DocumentFiscalYearFocus" order="23.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:title="DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" order="24.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:title="EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to EntityCentralIndexKey" order="25.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="TradingSymbol" xlink:title="TradingSymbol" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="TradingSymbol" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to TradingSymbol" order="26.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:title="SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="SecurityExchangeName" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to SecurityExchangeName" order="27.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="Security12bTitle" xlink:title="Security12bTitle" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="CoverAbstract" xlink:to="Security12bTitle" xlink:title="presentation: CoverAbstract to Security12bTitle" order="28.0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" />
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139704393074968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 24, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May 24,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-7416<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">38-1686453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">63 Lancaster Avenue<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Malvern<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">19355<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">644-1300<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000103730<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">VSH<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common stock, par value $0.10 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1
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    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown
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    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
