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Financial Instruments Risks (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [abstract]  
Summary of Credit Risk Exposure of Loans and Advances
The Group’s credit risk exposure of loans and advances under IFRS 9 with stage allocation by asset classification as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is provided below:
 
                                                                                             
Credit risk exposure
  
December 31,
2020
   
Stage 1
 
  
Stage 2
 
  
Stage 3
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
86,184,474
 
  
 
86,184,474
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- BCRA unrestricted current account
  
 
86,184,474
 
  
 
86,184,474
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at amortized cost
  
 
344,596,958
 
  
 
299,911,768
 
  
 
39,248,718
 
  
 
5,436,472
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Wholesale
  
 
127,382,078
 
  
 
112,935,399
 
  
 
11,532,469
 
  
 
2,914,210
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Business
  
 
63,350,121
 
  
 
57,314,517
 
  
 
4,658,319
 
  
 
1,377,285
 
- Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB)
  
 
51,430,316
 
  
 
43,387,621
 
  
 
6,615,922
 
  
 
1,426,773
 
- Institutional and international
  
 
3,539
 
  
 
3,186
 
  
 
9
 
  
 
344
 
- MSMEs
  
 
9,853,004
 
  
 
9,515,836
 
  
 
227,360
 
  
 
109,808
 
- Others
  
 
2,745,098
 
  
 
2,714,239
 
  
 
30,859
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Retail
  
 
168,026,972
 
  
 
137,788,461
 
  
 
27,716,249
 
  
 
2,522,262
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Advances
  
 
397,966
 
  
 
224,119
 
  
 
58,893
 
  
 
114,954
 
- Credit cards
  
 
108,390,974
 
  
 
87,348,378
 
  
 
20,065,917
 
  
 
976,679
 
- Personal loans
  
 
27,678,973
 
  
 
21,409,918
 
  
 
5,126,960
 
  
 
1,142,095
 
- Pledge loans
  
 
12,762,900
 
  
 
12,446,707
 
  
 
78,369
 
  
 
237,824
 
- Mortgages
  
 
18,561,052
 
  
 
16,125,462
 
  
 
2,385,293
 
  
 
50,297
 
- Receivables from financial leases
  
 
234,513
 
  
 
233,326
 
  
 
805
 
  
 
382
 
- Others
  
 
594
 
  
 
551
 
  
 
12
 
  
 
31
 
Reverse repurchase agreements
  
 
49,187,908
 
  
 
49,187,908
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- BCRA repos
  
 
49,187,908
 
  
 
49,187,908
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
127,543,852
 
  
 
90,151,041
 
  
 
37,392,811
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Debt securities
  
 
127,543,852
 
  
 
90,151,041
 
  
 
37,392,811
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total financial assets risk
  
 
558,325,284
 
  
 
476,247,283
 
  
 
76,641,529
 
  
 
5,436,472
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loan commitments and financial guarantees
  
 
62,527,175
 
  
 
57,622,393
 
  
 
4,895,830
 
  
 
8,952
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Wholesale
  
 
15,103,722
 
  
 
14,192,903
 
  
 
903,181
 
  
 
7,638
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Business
  
 
4,696,427
 
  
 
4,509,965
 
  
 
180,282
 
  
 
6,180
 
- CIB
  
 
5,681,763
 
  
 
5,464,505
 
  
 
216,776
 
  
 
482
 
- Institutional and international
  
 
4,215,983
 
  
 
3,730,436
 
  
 
485,547
 
  
 
 
- MSMEs
  
 
509,549
 
  
 
487,997
 
  
 
20,576
 
  
 
976
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Retail
  
 
47,423,453
 
  
 
43,429,490
 
  
 
3,992,649
 
  
 
1,314
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Advances
  
 
4,971,492
 
  
 
4,874,422
 
  
 
97,011
 
  
 
59
 
- Credit cards
  
 
42,130,673
 
  
 
38,287,465
 
  
 
3,841,953
 
  
 
1,255
 
- Mortgages
  
 
289,695
 
  
 
258,729
 
  
 
30,966
 
  
 
 
- Others
  
 
31,593
 
  
 
8,874
 
  
 
22,719
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loan commitments and financial guarantees
  
 
62,527,175
 
  
 
57,622,393
 
  
 
4,895,830
 
  
 
8,952
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total credit risk exposure
  
 
620,852,459
 
  
 
533,869,676
 
  
 
81,537,359
 
  
 
5,445,424
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
                                                                                             
Credit risk exposure
  
December 31,
2019
   
Stage 1
 
  
Stage 2
 
  
Stage 3
 
Financial assets at amortized cost
  
 
283,357,959
 
  
 
245,405,093
 
  
 
27,358,665
 
  
 
10,594,201
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Wholesale
  
 
121,743,503
 
  
 
106,101,285
 
  
 
9,436,834
 
  
 
6,205,384
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Business
  
 
63,570,532
 
  
 
51,955,351
 
  
 
6,324,901
 
  
 
5,290,280
 
- CIB
  
 
54,764,063
 
  
 
52,123,004
 
  
 
1,825,624
 
  
 
815,435
 
- Institutional and international
  
 
781,390
 
  
 
427,890
 
  
 
353,022
 
  
 
478
 
- MSMEs
  
 
2,627,518
 
  
 
1,595,040
 
  
 
933,287
 
  
 
99,191
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Retail
  
 
161,614,456
 
  
 
139,303,808
 
  
 
17,921,831
 
  
 
4,388,817
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Advances
  
 
634,087
 
  
 
394,705
 
  
 
149,426
 
  
 
89,956
 
- Credit cards
  
 
93,547,285
 
  
 
81,534,909
 
  
 
9,805,989
 
  
 
2,206,387
 
- Personal loans
  
 
33,189,072
 
  
 
24,553,711
 
  
 
6,783,052
 
  
 
1,852,309
 
- Pledge loans
  
 
13,086,909
 
  
 
12,625,716
 
  
 
261,480
 
  
 
199,713
 
- Mortgages
  
 
20,931,137
 
  
 
19,974,970
 
  
 
918,980
 
  
 
37,187
 
- Receivables from financial leases
  
 
224,639
 
  
 
218,816
 
  
 
2,809
 
  
 
3,014
 
- Others
  
 
1,327
 
  
 
981
 
  
 
95
 
  
 
251
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
  
 
61,506,254
 
  
 
39,634,085
 
  
 
21,872,169
 
  
 
—  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Debt securities
  
 
61,506,254
 
  
 
39,634,085
 
  
 
21,872,169
 
  
 
—  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total financial assets risk
  
 
344,864,213
 
  
 
285,039,178
 
  
 
49,230,834
 
  
 
10,594,201
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loan commitments and financial guarantees
  
 
67,672,394
 
  
 
61,008,074
 
  
 
6,619,755
 
  
 
44,565
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Wholesale
  
 
16,874,379
 
  
 
13,133,774
 
  
 
3,734,472
 
  
 
6,133
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Business
  
 
12,256,853
 
  
 
10,592,414
 
  
 
1,660,653
 
  
 
3,786
 
- CIB
  
 
2,346,931
 
  
 
1,030,897
 
  
 
1,315,730
 
  
 
304
 
- Institutional and international
  
 
1,660,476
 
  
 
1,068,597
 
  
 
591,879
 
  
 
—  
 
- MSMEs
  
 
610,119
 
  
 
441,866
 
  
 
166,210
 
  
 
2,043
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Retail
  
 
50,798,015
 
  
 
47,874,300
 
  
 
2,885,283
 
  
 
38,432
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
- Advances
  
 
5,400,667
 
  
 
5,219,511
 
  
 
179,008
 
  
 
2,148
 
- Credit cards
  
 
45,016,896
 
  
 
42,311,309
 
  
 
2,669,303
 
  
 
36,284
 
- Mortgages
  
 
336,459
 
  
 
313,579
 
  
 
22,880
 
  
 
—  
 
- Others
  
 
43,993
 
  
 
29,901
 
  
 
14,092
 
  
 
—  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loan commitments and financial guarantees
  
 
67,672,394
 
  
 
61,008,074
 
  
 
6,619,755
 
  
 
44,565
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total credit risk exposure
  
 
412,536,607
 
  
 
346,047,252
 
  
 
55,850,589
 
  
 
10,638,766
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Table of Evolution of Total VaR
VaR (in millions of pesos)
 
   
Year-ended
December 31,
2020
   
Year-ended
December 31,
2019
 
Average
   226.41    81.60 
Minimum
   27.42    11.55 
Maximum
   431.58    273.42 
Closing
   225.50    43.57 
VaR per risk factors – (in millions of pesos)
 
VaR interest rate  
Year-ended
December 31,
2020
   
Year-ended
December 31,
2019
 
Average
   108.68    71.97 
Minimum
   6.97    8.26 
Maximum
   406.57    234.32 
Closing
   237.23    43.99 
   
VaR foreign exchange rate  
Year-ended

December 31,
2020
   
Year-ended
December 31,
2019
 
Average
   187.62    25.85 
Minimum
   2.93    0.85 
Maximum
   377.09    155.02 
Closing
   137.98    3.92 
Table of Forward Transactions and Foreign Currency Forwards
   
December 31,
2020
   
December 31,
2019
 
Foreign Currency Forwards
          
Foreign currency forward purchases - US$
   1,011,403    618,497 
Foreign currency forward sales - US$
   978,794    620,956 
Foreign currency forward sales – Euros
   6,834    1,804 
Foreign currency forward purchases – Euros
   0    35 
   
Foreign currency forward - US$
   32,609    (2,459
Foreign currency forward - Euros
   6,834    1,769 
Table of Position in Foreign Currency
   Total as of
December 31,
2020
  As of December 31, 2020 (per currency)   Total as of
December 31,
2019
 
  US Dollar  Euro   Real   Other 
ASSETS
                            
       
Cash and cash equivalents
   114,954,079   110,150,270   4,568,050    33,778    201,982    119,371,805 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - Debt securities
   629   629   0    0    0    226 
Other financial assets
   6,930,424   6,924,630   5,793    0    0    3,461,778 
       
Loans and advances
   27,928,287   27,928,212   0    0    75    46,696,681 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - Debt securities
   0   0   0    0    0    10,093,293 
Equity instruments
   28,273   28,273   0    0    0    36,946 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
TOTAL ASSETS
   149,841,692   145,032,014   4,573,843    33,778    202,057    179,660,729 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
                            
       
Deposits
   137,441,745   134,734,046   2,707,699    0    0    159,598,906 
Trading liabilities
   0   0   0    0    0    612,112 
Other financial liabilities
   10,386,382   9,968,665   380,566    0    37,151    10,465,808 
Bank loans
   2,260,739   2,260,739   0    0    0    4,153,052 
Other liabilities
   1,142,679   1,104,580   21,282    0    16,817    1,691,325 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   151,231,545   148,068,030   3,109,547    0    53,968    176,521,203 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net
  
 
(1,389,583
 
 
(3,036,016
 
 
1,464,296
 
  
 
33,778
 
  
 
148,089
 
  
 
3,139,526
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Table of Sensitivity of the Economic Value SEV
SEV +100 bps
 
   
December 31,
2020
  
December 31,
2019
 
Closing
   0.38  0.32
Minimum
   0.17  0.04
Maximum
   0.47  1.64
Average
   0.34  0.77
Table of Sensitivity of the Financial Margin SFM
SFM
-100
bps
 
   
December 31,
2020
  
December 31,
2019
 
Closing
   0.92  0.82
Minimum
   0.56  0.58
Maximum
   0.92  2.20
Average
   0.81  1.48
Table of the Progress of LCR Ratios
   
December,
2020
  
December,
2019
 
LCR Closing
   321  413
Max
   354  525
Min
   292  410
Avg
   313  457
Table of Concentration of Deposits
   December 31, 2020  December 31, 2019 
Number of customers
  Debt balance   % over total
portfolio
  Debt balance   % over total
portfolio
 
10 largest customers
   47,049,746    9.84  14,805,699    3.70
50 following largest customers
   40,204,538    8.41  23,185,601    5.79
100 following largest customers
   25,447,726    5.32  18,262,499    4.56
Rest of customers
   365,521,254    76.43  343,982,998    85.95
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
TOTAL
  
 
478,223,264
 
  
 
100.00
 
 
400,236,797
 
  
 
100.00
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Table of Breakdown by Contractual Maturity of Financial Liabilities
The following chart show the breakdown by contractual maturity of loans and advances, other financing and financial liabilities considering the total amounts to their due date, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
 
   
Assets
(*)
   
Liabilities
 (*)
 
   
December 31,
2020
   
December 31,
2019
   
December 31,
2020
   
December 31,
2019
 
Up to 1 month
(**)
   141,716,796    135,797,587    473,165,815    415,394,814 
From more than 1 month to 3 month
   37,208,495    36,288,151    26,150,054    32,989,897 
From more than 3 month to 6 month
   30,735,275    19,850,272    31,502,743    11,823,481 
From more than 6 month to 12 month
   33,137,133    26,432,729    2,818,747    7,815,160 
From more than 12 month to 24 month
   33,794,545    37,925,667    2,142,351    1,595,696 
More than 24 months
   43,647,595    57,062,231    4,245,245    5,031,776 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
TOTAL
  
 
320,239,839
 
  
 
313,356,637
 
  
 
540,024,955
 
  
 
474,650,824
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(*)
These figures includes expected interest amounts. For floating rate instruments such interest amounts were calculated using interest rate prevailing at the end of each period.
(**)
 
The Bank has liquid assets such as cash and cash equivalents (Note 8), reverse repurchase agreements (Note 10.4) and BCRA liquidity bills (Note 14.1), among others, to settle its liabilities.
Additionally, the Bank has issued financial guarantees and loan commitments which may require outflows on demand.
 
Financial guarantees and loan
commitments
  
December 31,
2020
   
December 31,
2019
 
Up to 1 month
   207,111,405    232,513,084 
From more than 1 month to 3 month
   700,808    2,756 
From more than 3 month to 6 month
   916,901    335,854 
From more than 6 month to 12 month
   2,816,669    164,735 
From more than 12 month to 24 month
   184,331    528,973 
More than 24 months
   635,499    375,240 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
TOTAL
  
 
212,365,613
 
  
 
233,920,642
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Table of Financial Assets and Liabilities Expected to be Collected or Paid Twelve Months After the End of the Reporting Period
   
December 31,
2020
   
December 31,
2019
 
Financial assets
          
Loans and advances
   77,442,142    94,987,898 
Debt securities
   28,562,761    239,102 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   106,004,903    95,227,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
          
Other financial liabilities
   4,326,274    5,642,383 
Bank loans
   1,708,917    670,728 
Debt securities issued
   331,775    185,568 
Deposits
   20,630    128,793 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   6,387,596    6,627,472 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Credit Quality Analysis of Loans and Advances
The Group’s credit quality analysis of financial assets under IFRS 9 with risk allocation as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is provided below:
 
Credit quality analysis
 
 
  
December 31, 2020
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
  
   
- BCRA unrestricted current account (Low risk)
 
 
  
 
86,184,474
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total cash and cash equivalents
 
 
  
 
86,184,474
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Wholesale
 
 
  
   
- Low risk
 
 
  
 
97,760,236
 
- Medium risk
 
 
  
 
26,525,516
 
- High risk
 
 
  
 
15,278,200
 
- Non performing
 
 
  
 
2,921,848
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total wholesale
 
 
  
 
142,485,800
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Retail
 
 
  
   
- Low risk
 
 
  
 
140,435,130
 
- Medium risk
 
 
  
 
68,578,972
 
- High risk
 
 
  
 
3,912,747
 
- Non performing
 
 
  
 
2,523,576
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total retail
 
 
  
 
215,450,425
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Reverse repurchase agreement
 
 
  
   
- BCRA repos
 
CCC+
  
 
49,187,908
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total reverse repurchase agreement
 
 
  
 
49,187,908
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Debt securities
 
 
  
   
- BCRA Liquidity Bills
 
CCC+
  
 
89,890,131
 
- Government securities
 
CC
  
 
37,392,811
 
- Corporate bonds
 
CCC+
  
 
260,910
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total debt securities
 
 
  
 
127,543,852
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total credit risk exposure
 
 
  
 
620,852,459
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Credit quality analysis
   
December 31,
2019
 
Wholesale
       
- Low risk
     82,589,414 
- Medium risk
     35,034,923 
- High risk
     14,782,028 
- Non performing
     6,211,517 
     
 
 
 
Total wholesale
    
 
138,617,882
 
     
 
 
 
Retail
       
- Low risk
     149,850,521 
- Medium risk
     54,347,711 
- High risk
     3,786,990 
- Non performing
     4,427,249 
     
 
 
 
Total retail
    
 
212,412,471
 
     
 
 
 
Debt securities
       
- BCRA Liquidity Bills
 B+   39,585,142 
- Government securities
 CCC   21,825,609 
- Corporate bonds
 B+   95,503 
     
 
 
 
Total debt securities
    
 
61,506,254
 
     
 
 
 
Total credit risk exposure
    
 
412,536,607