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Income Taxes (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
10. Income Taxes

Income taxes for the interim periods presented have been included in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements on the basis of an estimated annual effective tax rate ("ETR"). The determination of the consolidated provision for income taxes requires management to make certain judgments and estimates. Changes in the estimated level of annual pre-tax earnings or loss, tax laws, and changes resulting from tax audits can affect the overall ETR, which impacts the level of income tax expense or benefit and net income or loss. Judgments and estimates related to the Company’s projections and assumptions are inherently uncertain and therefore, actual results could differ materially from projections.

The Company's ETR for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was (7.8)% (inclusive of discrete items totaling $0.1 million of tax expense) and (9.4)% (inclusive of discrete items totaling $0.9 million of tax expense), respectively. The discrete items impacting the tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were primarily attributable to stock-based compensation. Absent the discrete items, the ETR for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was (7.8)% and (9.0)%, respectively. The Company's ETR for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was 21.8% (inclusive of discrete items totaling $0.1 million of expense) and 36.8% (inclusive of discrete items totaling $0.7 million of expense), respectively. The discrete items impacting the tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily attributable to stock-based compensation. Absent the discrete items, the ETR for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was 21.3% and 31.6%, respectively.

The Company accrues taxes in various countries where it generates income and applies a valuation allowance in other jurisdictions, which resulted in the provisions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.