Exhibit 5
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
5335 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 400
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20015
TELEPHONE (202) 274-2000
FACSIMILE (202) 362-2902
www.luselaw.com
November
24, 2009
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
24 North Street
Pittsfield, Massachusetts 01201
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), in connection with the preparation of a registration statement on Form S-3 (the
Registration Statement) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
Commission) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act). The Registration
Statement relates to the offering and sale from time to time, as set forth in the Registration
Statement, the form of prospectus contained therein (Prospectus), and any applicable supplement
of the Prospectus (each, a Prospectus Supplement), of:
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(i) |
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up to $150,000,000 in aggregate amount of the Companys securities (the
Primary Securities) consisting of: |
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(a) |
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senior debt securities of the Company (Senior Debt Securities) and
subordinated debt securities of the Company (Subordinated Debt Securities, and
collectively with the Senior Debt Securities, the Debt Securities); |
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(b) |
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common shares, $0.01 par value, of the Company (Common Shares); |
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(c) |
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preferred shares, $0.01 par value, of the Company (Preferred Shares),
which may be issued in the form of depositary shares (Depositary Shares); |
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(d) |
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warrants to purchase Debt Securities, Common Shares, Preferred Shares
or Depositary Shares of the Company (Warrants); and |
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(e) |
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units comprised of one or more of the securities described above in any
combination (Units). |
We have assumed that the Senior Debt Securities will be issued pursuant to a Senior Debt
Indenture (Senior Indenture) and the Subordinated Debt Securities are to be issued pursuant to a
Subordinated Debt Indenture (Subordinated Indenture), the forms of which
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
November 24, 2009
Page 2
have been filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement (collectively, the Indentures) and
are to be entered into, in each case, between the Company and a trustee (the Trustee). We have
also assumed that the Senior Debt Securities and Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued in the
forms set forth in the Indentures filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement.
We have examined: (i) the Registration Statement; (ii) the respective forms of Indentures
filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement; (iii) the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
of the Company, each as amended to the date hereof; (iv) corporate proceedings of the Company
relating to the registration of the Securities and related matters; and (v) such other agreements,
proceedings, documents and records and such matters of law as we have deemed necessary or
appropriate to enable us to render this opinion.
As to certain facts material to our opinion, we have relied, to the extent we deem such
reliance proper, upon certificates of public officials and officers of the Company. In our
examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents
and instruments submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents
and instruments submitted to us as certified or conformed copies. In addition, we have assumed the
accuracy and completeness of all records, documents, instruments and materials made available to us
by the Company.
Our opinion is limited to the matters set forth herein, and we express no opinion other than
as expressly set forth herein. In rendering the opinion set forth below, we do not express any
opinion concerning laws other than the Federal laws of the United States and the laws of the State
of Delaware and we are expressing no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction
or the securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction (except Federal securities laws). Our
opinion is expressed as of the date hereof and is based on laws currently in effect. Accordingly,
the conclusions set forth in this opinion are subject to change in the event that any laws should
change or be enacted in the future. We are under no obligation to update this opinion or to
otherwise communicate with you in the event of any such change.
In addition, we have assumed that (i) the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto
(including post-effective amendments), will have become effective under the Act, (ii) a Prospectus
Supplement and any required pricing supplement will have been filed with the Commission describing
the Securities offered thereby, (iii) all Securities will be issued and sold in compliance with
applicable Federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration
Statement, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and any applicable pricing supplement, (iv) any
definitive purchase, underwriting, agency, brokerage or similar agreement with respect to any
Primary Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the
Company and the other parties thereto, (v) any Primary Securities issuable upon conversion,
exchange, redemption or exercise of any Primary Securities being offered will be duly authorized,
created and, if appropriate, reserved for issuance upon such conversion, exchange, redemption, or
exercise, (vi) with respect to Common Shares or Preferred Shares offered, there will be sufficient
unissued Common Shares or Preferred Shares authorized under the Companys organizational documents
and not otherwise reserved for issuance at the
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
November 24, 2009
Page 3
time of issuance thereof, and the consideration to be paid for the Common Shares or Preferred
Shares shall be at least equal to par value or as otherwise required by law, (vii) in the case of
an Indenture, Preferred Share Designations (as defined below), Deposit Agreement, Warrant
Agreement, Unit Agreement or other agreement pursuant to which any Securities are to be issued,
there shall be no terms or provisions contained therein that would affect the opinions rendered
herein and (viii) all actions are taken by the Company so as not to violate any applicable law or
result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so
as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Company.
On the basis of the foregoing and the other matters set forth herein, we hereby are of the
opinion that:
(1) Debt Securities. With respect to any series of Debt Securities to be issued under either
the Senior Indenture or Subordinated Indenture, when (a) the Trustee is qualified to act as Trustee
under the Senior Indenture or Subordinated Indenture, as applicable, (b) the Trustee has duly
executed and delivered the Senior Indenture or Subordinated Indenture, as applicable, (c) the
Senior Indenture or Subordinated Indenture, as applicable, has been duly authorized and validly
executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee, (d) the Senior Indenture or Subordinated
Indenture, as applicable, has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, (e) the Board of Directors of the Company or a duly constituted and acting committee
thereof (such Board of Directors or committee being hereinafter referred to as the Board) has
taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of such Debt Securities, the
terms of the offering thereof and related matters, and (f) such Debt Securities have been duly
executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Senior
Indenture or Subordinated Indenture, as applicable, and the applicable definitive purchase,
underwriting or similar agreement has been approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants
to purchase Debt Securities, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such
Debt Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company.
(2) Preferred Shares. With respect to any particular series of Preferred Shares, when (a) the
Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Preferred
Shares, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, including the adoption of a
certificate of amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation providing for the issuance
of a series of Preferred Shares (referred to herein as a Preferred Share Designation) and the
filing of the Preferred Share Designation with the Delaware Department of State, and (b)
certificates representing the Preferred Shares have been duly executed, countersigned, registered
and delivered either (i) in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or
similar agreement approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants to purchase Preferred
Shares, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for therein or (ii) upon conversion or
exercise of any other Security, in accordance with the terms of such Security or the instrument
governing such Security providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board, for the
consideration approved by the Board, then such Preferred Shares will be validly issued, fully
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
November 24, 2009
Page 4
paid and nonassessable.
(3) Depositary Shares. With respect to any Depositary Shares, when (a) the Board has taken all
necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of such Depositary Shares, the terms,
execution and delivery of the deposit agreement relating to the Depositary Shares (Deposit
Agreement), the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, (b) the Deposit Agreement has
been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered, (c) the Preferred Shares underlying the
Depositary Shares have been duly authorized for issuance, validly issued and deposited with the
depositary in accordance with the applicable Deposit Agreement, and (d) depositary receipts for
such Depositary Shares have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered by duly
authorized officers of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Deposit
Agreement and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the
Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants to purchase Depositary Shares, upon payment of the
consideration therefor provided for therein, such Depositary Shares will constitute valid and
binding obligations of the Company.
(4) Common Shares. With respect to Common Shares, when (a) the Board has taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the issuance of and the terms of the offering of the Common Shares and
related matters and (b) certificates representing the Common Shares have been duly executed,
countersigned, registered and delivered (i) in accordance with any applicable definitive purchase,
underwriting, agency, brokerage or similar agreement approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of
Warrants to purchase Common Shares, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for
therein, (ii) upon conversion or exercise of any other Security, in accordance with the terms of
such Security or the instrument governing such Security providing for such conversion or exercise
as approved by the Board, or (iii) otherwise, upon receipt of the consideration approved by the
Board, then such Common Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(5) Warrants. With respect to any Warrants, when (a) the Board has taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of such Warrants, the terms, execution and
delivery of the warrant agreement relating to the Warrants (Warrant Agreement), the terms of the
offering of the Warrants and related matters, (b) the Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized
and validly executed and delivered, and (c) such Warrants have been duly executed, attested, issued
and delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the
applicable Warrant Agreement, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such
Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company.
(6) Units. With respect to any Units, when (a) the Board has taken all necessary corporate
action to approve the issuance and terms of such Units, the terms, execution and delivery of the
unit agreement relating to the Units (Unit Agreement), the terms of the offering thereof and
related matters, (b) the Unit Agreement has been duly authorized and validly executed and
delivered, and (c) such Units have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered by duly
authorized officers of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
November 24, 2009
Page 5
applicable Unit Agreement and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, agent,
brokerage or similar agreement approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants to purchase
Units, upon payment of the applicable consideration, such Units will constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Company.
(7) Warrant Shares. The Warrant Shares have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued
and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Selling Shareholder Warrants, will be duly and
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
and to the references to us under the heading Validity of Securities in the Prospectus. By giving
such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is
required under Section 7 of the Act.
We assume no obligation to advise you of any events that occur subsequent to the date of this
opinion. This opinion is being furnished to you solely for your benefit and may not be relied upon
by any other person or for any other purpose and it should not be quoted in whole or in part or
otherwise referred to or be filed with or furnished to any governmental agency or other person or
entity without our prior express written consent.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ Luse Gorman
Pomerenk & Schick P.C.
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LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK, |
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A Professional Corporation |
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