XML 67 R37.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.4
LOANS AND RELATED ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans
The following is a summary of total loans by regulatory call report code with sub-segmentation based on underlying collateral for certain loan types:
(In thousands)December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Construction$319,452 $324,282 
Commercial multifamily620,088 515,817 
Commercial real estate owner occupied640,489 606,477 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied2,496,237 2,156,929 
Commercial and industrial1,445,236 1,284,429 
Residential real estate2,312,447 1,489,248 
Home equity227,450 252,366 
Consumer other273,910 196,299 
Total loans$8,335,309 $6,825,847 
Allowance for credit losses96,270 106,094 
Net loans$8,239,039 $6,719,753 
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans, Activity
The Company’s activity in the allowance for credit losses for loans for the years ended December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was as follows:
(In thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for Credit LossesBalance at End of Period
Year ended December 31, 2022
Construction$3,206 $— $— $(1,979)$1,227 
Commercial multifamily6,120 (94)112 (4,328)1,810 
Commercial real estate owner occupied12,752 (687)702 (2,028)10,739 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied32,106 (5,894)1,549 2,963 30,724 
Commercial and industrial22,584 (18,447)3,050 11,556 18,743 
Residential real estate22,406 (555)1,019 (4,204)18,666 
Home equity4,006 (166)283 (1,950)2,173 
Consumer other2,914 (2,215)505 10,984 12,188 
Total allowance for credit losses$106,094 $(28,058)$7,220 $11,014 $96,270 

(In thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for Credit LossesBalance at End of Period
Year ended December 31, 2021
Construction$5,111 $— $— $(1,905)$3,206 
Commercial multifamily5,916 (404)157 451 6,120 
Commercial real estate owner occupied12,380 (1,640)204 1,808 12,752 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied35,850 (14,557)2,522 8,291 32,106 
Commercial and industrial25,013 (10,841)4,565 3,847 22,584 
Residential real estate28,491 (1,664)1,767 (6,188)22,406 
Home equity6,482 (334)335 (2,477)4,006 
Consumer other8,059 (1,578)761 (4,328)2,914 
Total allowance for credit losses$127,302 $(31,018)$10,311 $(501)$106,094 

(In thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodImpact of Adopting ASC 326Sub-totalCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for Credit LossesBalance at End of Period
Year ended December 31, 2020
Construction$2,713 $(342)$2,371 $(834)$— $3,574 $5,111 
Commercial multifamily4,413 (1,842)2,571 (100)100 3,345 5,916 
Commercial real estate owner occupied4,880 6,062 10,942 (8,686)1,053 9,071 12,380 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied16,344 11,201 27,545 (11,653)307 19,651 35,850 
Commercial and industrial20,099 (2,189)17,910 (19,328)4,285 22,146 25,013 
Residential real estate9,970 6,799 16,769 (2,285)1,359 12,648 28,491 
Home equity1,470 4,884 6,354 (347)292 183 6,482 
Consumer other3,686 861 4,547 (2,562)609 5,465 8,059 
Total allowance for credit losses$63,575 $25,434 $89,009 $(45,795)$8,005 $76,083 $127,302 
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses on Unfunded Loan Commitments, Activity The Company’s activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments for the years ended December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020 was as follows:
(In thousands)Total
Balance at December 31, 2021$7,043 
Expense for credit losses1,545 
Balance at December 31, 2022$8,588 

(In thousands)Total
Balance at December 31, 2020$7,629 
Release of expense for credit losses(586)
Balance at December 31, 2021$7,043 

(In thousands)Total
Balance at December 31, 2019$100 
Impact of adopting ASC 3267,993 
Sub-Total8,093 
Release of expense for credit losses(464)
Balance at December 31, 2020$7,629 
Schedule of Loans by Risk Rating
The following table presents the Company’s loans by risk category:
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
As of December 31, 2022
Construction
Risk rating
Pass$153,393 $133,708 $25,634 $3,432 $1,361 $1,924 $— $— $319,452 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Total$153,393 $133,708 $25,634 $3,432 $1,361 $1,924 $— $— $319,452 
Commercial multifamily:
Risk rating
Pass$205,124 $61,032 $27,583 $100,696 $67,675 $149,633 $205 $— $611,948 
Special Mention— — 2,628 — — — — — 2,628 
Substandard— — — — 5,512 — — — 5,512 
Total$205,124 $61,032 $30,211 $100,696 $73,187 $149,633 $205 $— $620,088 
Commercial real estate owner occupied:
Risk rating
Pass$131,096 $127,270 $58,835 $82,576 $75,322 $154,056 $3,464 $— $632,619 
Special Mention— — 387 — — — — — 387 
Substandard1,003 122 31 282 1,056 4,989 — — 7,483 
Total$132,099 $127,392 $59,253 $82,858 $76,378 $159,045 $3,464 $— $640,489 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied:
Risk rating
Pass$621,685 $410,359 $175,456 $333,783 $313,124 $530,322 $17,846 $— $2,402,575 
Special Mention— — — — 20,000 18,462 — — 38,462 
Substandard— — 7,237 13,623 15,610 18,730 — — 55,200 
Total$621,685 $410,359 $182,693 $347,406 $348,734 $567,514 $17,846 $— $2,496,237 
Commercial and industrial:
Risk rating
Pass$282,781 $147,070 $56,880 $67,975 $83,223 $99,367 $648,956 $— $1,386,252 
Special Mention— 5,811 1,290 1,332 11,502 912 2,632 — 23,479 
Substandard204 496 3,640 8,139 1,981 2,799 10,581 — 27,840 
Doubtful— — — — — 56 7,609 — 7,665 
Total$282,985 $153,377 $61,810 $77,446 $96,706 $103,134 $669,778 $— $1,445,236 
Residential real estate
Risk rating
Pass$997,981 $280,308 $96,548 $70,845 $138,894 $713,744 $165 $— $2,298,485 
Special Mention— 364 — 861 202 707 — — 2,134 
Substandard— 284 448 267 1,857 8,972 — — 11,828 
Total$997,981 $280,956 $96,996 $71,973 $140,953 $723,423 $165 $— $2,312,447 
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
As of December 31, 2021
Construction
Risk rating
Pass$71,784 $52,725 $117,784 $66,950 $3,839 $1,721 $50 $— $314,853 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — 9,429 — — — — 9,429 
Total$71,784 $52,725 $117,784 $76,379 $3,839 $1,721 $50 $— $324,282 
Commercial multifamily:
Risk rating
Pass$63,630 $28,172 $98,455 $59,720 $76,699 $176,020 $457 $— $503,153 
Special Mention— 2,700 — 5,598 — — — — 8,298 
Substandard— — — — — 4,230 136 — 4,366 
Total$63,630 $30,872 $98,455 $65,318 $76,699 $180,250 $593 $— $515,817 
Commercial real estate owner occupied:
Risk rating
Pass$154,434 $50,236 $85,687 $91,316 $45,995 $157,346 $3,206 $— $588,220 
Special Mention— 525 869 1,668 1,405 1,157 — — 5,624 
Substandard— — 2,113 1,593 838 8,089 — — 12,633 
Total$154,434 $50,761 $88,669 $94,577 $48,238 $166,592 $3,206 $— $606,477 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied:
Risk rating
Pass$426,086 $176,172 $296,985 $349,947 $204,043 $585,044 $19,511 $— $2,057,788 
Special Mention— 221 3,472 7,632 2,302 27,268 — — 40,895 
Substandard— 7,588 — 2,784 33,472 14,303 99 — 58,246 
Total$426,086 $183,981 $300,457 $360,363 $239,817 $626,615 $19,610 $— $2,156,929 
Commercial and industrial:
Risk rating
Pass$187,257 $130,520 $114,153 $156,443 $54,190 $136,837 $424,393 $— $1,203,793 
Special Mention661 1,691 10,824 5,092 1,433 488 22,468 — 42,657 
Substandard211 2,494 9,609 3,145 2,020 2,330 17,935 — 37,744 
Doubtful— — — — — 15 220 — 235 
Total$188,129 $134,705 $134,586 $164,680 $57,643 $139,670 $465,016 $— $1,284,429 
Residential real estate
Risk rating
Pass$214,306 $114,536 $86,997 $169,537 $189,980 $697,401 $293 $— $1,473,050 
Special Mention— — — 120 502 1,557 — — 2,179 
Substandard1,239 — 142 1,849 2,161 8,628 — — 14,019 
Total$215,545 $114,536 $87,139 $171,506 $192,643 $707,586 $293 $— $1,489,248 
For home equity and consumer other loan portfolio segments, Berkshire evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan and by payment activity. The performing or nonperforming status is updated on an ongoing basis dependent upon improvement and deterioration in credit quality. The following table presents the amortized cost based on payment activity:
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
As of December 31, 2022
Home equity:
Payment performance
Performing$— $114 $454 $— $— $17 $224,746 $— $225,331 
Nonperforming— — — — — — 2,119 — 2,119 
Total$— $114 $454 $— $— $17 $226,865 $— $227,450 
Consumer other:
Payment performance
Performing$161,157 $28,279 $8,312 $12,670 $27,608 $24,682 $9,070 $— $271,778 
Nonperforming588 137 44 280 477 567 39 — 2,132 
Total$161,745 $28,416 $8,356 $12,950 $28,085 $25,249 $9,109 $— $273,910 

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In thousands)20212020201920182017PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotal
As of December 31, 2021
Home equity:
Payment performance
Performing$125 $469 $— $— $— $24 $249,590 $— $250,208 
Nonperforming— — — — — — 2,158 — 2,158 
Total$125 $469 $— $— $— $24 $251,748 $— $252,366 
Consumer other:
Payment performance
Performing$37,994 $11,189 $21,548 $55,577 $30,632 $28,797 $7,505 $— $193,242 
Nonperforming46 290 797 746 1,139 31 — 3,057 
Total$38,002 $11,235 $21,838 $56,374 $31,378 $29,936 $7,536 $— $196,299 
The following table summarizes information about total loans rated Special Mention or lower at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The table below includes consumer loans that are Special Mention and Substandard accruing that are classified as performing based on payment activity.
(In thousands)December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Non-Accrual$31,114 $35,326 
Substandard Accruing88,665 106,560 
Total Classified119,779 141,886 
Special Mention68,127 100,071 
Total Criticized
$187,906 $241,957 
Schedule of Past Due Loans
The following is a summary of loans by past due status at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
(In thousands)30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past Due90 Days or Greater Past DueTotal Past DueCurrentTotal Loans
December 31, 2022
Construction$— $— $— $— $319,452 $319,452 
Commercial multifamily— 214 — 214 619,874 620,088 
Commercial real estate owner occupied122 — 3,302 3,424 637,065 640,489 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied143 — 191 334 2,495,903 2,496,237 
Commercial and industrial1,173 1,438 18,658 21,269 1,423,967 1,445,236 
Residential real estate3,694 2,134 11,724 17,552 2,294,895 2,312,447 
Home equity168 57 2,119 2,344 225,106 227,450 
Consumer other1,990 1,028 2,158 5,176 268,734 273,910 
Total$7,290 $4,871 $38,152 $50,313 $8,284,996 $8,335,309 
(In thousands)30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past Due90 Days or Greater Past DueTotal Past DueCurrentTotal Loans
December 31, 2021
Construction$— $— $— $— $324,282 $324,282 
Commercial multifamily82 306 187 575 515,242 515,817 
Commercial real estate owner occupied— 400 4,221 4,621 601,856 606,477 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied25,420 653 9,049 35,122 2,121,807 2,156,929 
Commercial and industrial2,700 709 6,836 10,245 1,274,184 1,284,429 
Residential real estate5,529 2,015 13,264 20,808 1,468,440 1,489,248 
Home equity258 108 2,158 2,524 249,842 252,366 
Consumer other1,363 320 2,882 4,565 191,734 196,299 
Total$35,352 $4,511 $38,597 $78,460 $6,747,387 $6,825,847 
Schedule of Information Pertaining to Non-accrual Loans The following is a summary of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
December 31, 2022
(In thousands)Nonaccrual Amortized CostNonaccrual With No Related AllowancePast Due 90 Days or Greater and AccruingInterest Income Recognized on Nonaccrual
Construction$— $— $— $— 
Commercial multifamily— — — — 
Commercial real estate owner occupied2,202 1,411 1,100 — 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied191 73 — — 
Commercial and industrial16,992 14,223 1,666 — 
Residential real estate8,901 5,307 2,823 — 
Home equity1,568 388 551 — 
Consumer other1,260 898 — 
Total$31,114 $21,404 $7,038 $— 
December 31, 2021
(In thousands)Nonaccrual Amortized CostNonaccrual With No Related AllowancePast Due 90 Days or Greater and AccruingInterest Income Recognized on Nonaccrual
Construction$— $— $— $— 
Commercial multifamily187 187 — — 
Commercial real estate owner occupied4,221 2,413 — — 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied8,877 8,412 172 — 
Commercial and industrial6,747 1,506 89 — 
Residential real estate10,698 6,511 2,566 — 
Home equity1,901 141 257 — 
Consumer other2,695 187 — 
Total$35,326 $19,174 $3,271 $— 
Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans The following table presents the amortized cost basis of individually analyzed collateral-dependent loans by loan portfolio segment:
Type of Collateral
(In thousands)Real EstateInvestment Securities/CashOther
December 31, 2022
Construction$— $— $— 
Commercial multifamily— — — 
Commercial real estate owner occupied2,793 — — 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied384 — — 
Commercial and industrial288 — 16,931 
Residential real estate3,910 — — 
Home equity501 — — 
Consumer other— — 
Total loans$7,878 $— $16,931 

Type of Collateral
(In thousands)Real EstateInvestment Securities/CashOther
December 31, 2021
Construction$9,429 $— $— 
Commercial multifamily188 — — 
Commercial real estate owner occupied4,466 — — 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied9,501 — — 
Commercial and industrial526 — 1,040 
Residential real estate7,035 — — 
Home equity262 — — 
Consumer other— — 
Total loans$31,409 $— $1,040 
Schedule of TDR Activity
The following table presents loans modified as TDRs that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
(dollars in thousands)Total
Year ended December 31, 2022
TDR:
Number of loans93 
Pre-modification outstanding recorded investment$4,944 
Post-modification outstanding recorded investment$4,944 
Year ended December 31, 2021
TDR:
Number of loans18 
Pre-modification outstanding recorded investment$26,759 
Post-modification outstanding recorded investment$26,759 
Year ended December 31, 2020
TDR:
Number of loans16 
Pre-modification outstanding recorded investment$12,197 
Post-modification outstanding recorded investment$12,197 
Schedule of Recorded Investment and Number of Modifications for TDRs Identified During the Period
The following table presents activity in TDRs for the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
(In thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodPrincipal PaymentsTDR Status ChangeOther Additions/(Reductions)Newly Identified TDRsBalance at End of Period
Year ended December 31, 2022
Construction$9,429 $— $— $(9,429)$— $— 
Commercial multifamily703 (41)— (174)— 488 
Commercial real estate owner occupied2,733 (75)— (69)— 2,589 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied9,310 (33)— (8,311)— 966 
Commercial and industrial3,656 (895)— (359)3,245 5,647 
Residential real estate1,117 (81)— (67)— 969 
Home equity121 (81)— — 50 90 
Consumer other33 (15)— (56)1,649 1,611 
Total$27,102 $(1,221)$— $(18,465)$4,944 $12,360 
(In thousands)Balance at Beginning of PeriodPrincipal PaymentsTDR Status ChangeOther Additions/(Reductions)Newly Identified TDRsBalance at End of Period
Year ended December 31, 2021
Construction$— $— $— $— $9,429 $9,429 
Commercial multifamily754 (51)— — — 703 
Commercial real estate owner occupied1,731 (96)— (168)1,266 2,733 
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied13,684 (14,562)— (791)10,979 9,310 
Commercial and industrial2,686 (3,916)— (199)5,085 3,656 
Residential real estate1,524 (233)— (174)— 1,117 
Home equity133 (12)— — — 121 
Consumer other36 (8)— — 33 
Total$20,548 $(18,878)$— $(1,327)$26,759 $27,102 
The following table discloses the modifications for TDRs where a concession has been made within the previous 12 months, that then defaulted in the respective reporting period. For the years ended 2022, there were two loans restructured that had subsequently defaulted during the reporting period. For the year ended 2021, there were four loans restructured that had subsequently defaulted during the reporting period. There were no TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the year ended 2020.

(dollars in thousands)Number of LoansRecorded Investment
Year ended December 31, 2022
Commercial and industrial$105 
Consumer other$10 
Total$115 
(dollars in thousands)Number of LoansRecorded Investment
Year ended December 31, 2021
Commercial real estate non-owner occupied$18,746 
Commercial and industrial $71 
Total$18,817