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Segment and Other Supplemental Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Other Supplemental Information Segment and Other Supplemental Information

Effective January 1, 2019, Teradata implemented an organizational change in which Teradata now manages its business under three geographic regions, which are also the Company’s operating segments: (1) Americas region (North America and Latin America); (2) EMEA region (Europe, Middle East and Africa) and (3) APAC region (Asia Pacific and Japan). For purposes of discussing results by segment, management excludes the impact of certain items, consistent with the manner by which management evaluates the performance of each segment. This format is useful to investors because it allows analysis and comparability of operating trends. It also includes the same information that is used by Teradata management to make decisions regarding the segments and to assess financial performance. The chief operating decision maker, who is our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of the segments based on revenue and multiple profit measures, including segment gross profit. For management reporting purposes assets are not allocated to the segments. Prior periods have been restated to conform to the current year presentation.
The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
In millions
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Segment revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas
$
256

 
$
277

 
$
794

 
$
828

EMEA
118

 
139

 
353

 
415

APAC
85

 
110

 
258

 
333

Total revenue
459

 
526

 
1,405

 
1,576

Segment gross profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Americas
158

 
158

 
473

 
459

EMEA
62

 
67

 
169

 
184

APAC
37

 
53

 
108

 
146

Total segment gross profit
257

 
278

 
750

 
789

Stock-based compensation costs
5

 
3

 
12

 
11

Acquisition, integration, reorganization and transformation-related costs
(1
)
 

 
4

 
3

Amortization of capitalized software costs
6

 
11

 
27

 
38

Total gross profit
247

 
264

 
707

 
737

Selling, general and administrative expenses
151

 
166

 
447

 
481

Research and development expenses
86

 
84

 
245

 
236

Income from operations
$
10

 
$
14

 
$
15

 
$
20