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Loans Receivable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Loans Receivable [Abstract]  
LOANS RECEIVABLE

NOTE 4 - LOANS

 

The Company's loan portfolio is composed of covered loans and non-covered loans. Covered loans are subject to loss sharing agreements with the FDIC and non-covered loans are not subject to FDIC loss sharing agreements. The risks of covered loans are different from the risks of non-covered loans because of the loss protection provided by the FDIC to covered loans. Loans acquired in the BBVAPR Acquisition are included as non-covered loans in the unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition. Non-covered loans are further subdivided between originated and other loans, acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 (loans with revolving feature and/or acquired at a premium), and acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 (loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, including those by analogy).

 

The composition of the Company's loan portfolio at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was as follows:

 September 30, December 31,
 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Non-covered loans:     
Originated and other loans and leases held for investment:     
Mortgage $ 791,106 $ 766,265
Commercial  1,217,235   1,127,657
Consumer  175,882   127,744
Auto and leasing  542,892   379,874
   2,727,115   2,401,540
Acquired loans:     
Accounted for under ASC 310-20 (Loans with revolving feature and/or      
acquired at a premium)     
Commercial  26,984   77,681
Consumer  47,284   56,174
Auto  210,808   301,584
   285,076   435,439
Accounted for under ASC 310-30 (Loans acquired with deteriorated      
credit quality, including those by analogy)     
Mortgage   670,188   717,904
Commercial   485,444   545,117
Construction   108,694   126,427
Consumer  36,470   63,620
Auto  276,749   379,145
   1,577,545   1,832,213
   4,589,736   4,669,192
Deferred loan cost , net  3,575   1,035
Loans receivable  4,593,311   4,670,227
Allowance for loan and lease losses on non-covered loans  (64,859)   (54,298)
Loans receivable, net  4,528,452   4,615,929
Mortgage loans held-for-sale  16,757   46,529
Total non-covered loans, net  4,545,209   4,662,458
Covered loans:     
Loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties  121,658   121,748
Construction and development secured by 1-4 family residential properties  18,947   17,304
Commercial and other construction  228,410   264,249
Consumer  4,905   6,119
Leasing  -   270
Total covered loans  373,920   409,690
Allowance for loan and lease losses on covered loans  (62,227)   (52,729)
Total covered loans, net  311,693   356,961
Total loans, net$ 4,856,902 $ 5,019,419

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014, the Company reclassified $25.8 million in mortgage loans held-for-sale to held-for-investment

Non-covered Loans

 

Originated and Other Loans and Leases Held for Investment

 

The Company's originated and other loans held for investment are encompassed within four portfolio segments: mortgage, commercial, consumer, and auto and leasing.

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in gross originated and other loans held for investment as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 by class of loans. Mortgage loans past due included delinquent loans in the GNMA buy-back option program. Servicers of loans underlying GNMA mortgage-backed securities must report as their own assets the defaulted loans that they have the option (but not the obligation) to repurchase, even when they elect not to exercise that option.

 September 30, 2014
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Mortgage                    
Traditional (by origination year):                    
Up to the year 2002$ 5,996 $ 3,283 $ 3,424 $ 12,703 $ 55,635 $ 68,338 $ 141
Years 2003 and 2004  6,679   1,730   3,471   11,880   50,464   62,344   -
Year 2005  7,368   3,295   8,258   18,921   69,510   88,431   89
Year 2006  10,274   5,678   6,041   21,993   91,218   113,211   114
Years 2007, 2008 and 2009  3,285   3,095   7,647   14,027   83,036   97,063   59
Years 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014  4,938   1,368   5,706   12,012   181,550   193,562   509
   38,540   18,449   34,547   91,536   531,413   622,949   912
Non-traditional  1,084   783   3,022   4,889   32,886   37,775   -
Loss mitigation program  10,022   7,358   14,625   32,005   57,578   89,583   5,773
   49,646   26,590   52,194   128,430   621,877   750,307   6,685
Home equity secured personal loans  -   -   126   126   607   733   -
GNMA's buy-back option program  -   -   40,066   40,066   -   40,066   -
   49,646   26,590   92,386   168,622   622,484   791,106   6,685
Commercial                    
Commercial secured by real estate:                    
Corporate  -   -   -   -   113,976   113,976   -
Institutional  -   -   -   -   37,177   37,177   -
Middle market  -   1,071   638   1,709   142,830   144,539   -
Retail  1,164   129   7,258   8,551   153,091   161,642   -
Floor plan  -   -   -   -   1,666   1,666   -
Real estate  -   -   -   -   11,878   11,878   -
   1,164   1,200   7,896   10,260   460,618   470,878   -
Other commercial and industrial:                    
Corporate  -   -   -   -   60,402   60,402   -
Institutional  -   -   -   -   482,277   482,277   -
Middle market  -   -   628   628   82,577   83,205   -
Retail  267   144   809   1,220   79,592   80,812   -
Floor plan  -   -   -   -   39,661   39,661   -
   267   144   1,437   1,848   744,509   746,357   -
   1,431   1,344   9,333   12,108   1,205,127   1,217,235   -

 September 30, 2014
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Consumer                    
Credit cards  238   189   408   835   17,022   17,857   -
Overdrafts  20   2   1   23   317   340   -
Personal lines of credit  67   132   29   228   1,823   2,051   -
Personal loans  1,666   627   604   2,897   135,711   138,608   -
Cash collateral personal loans  214   132   36   382   16,644   17,026   -
   2,205   1,082   1,078   4,365   171,517   175,882   -
Auto and leasing  43,537   15,956   8,279   67,772   475,120   542,892   -
Total$ 96,819 $ 44,972 $ 111,076 $ 252,867 $ 2,474,248 $ 2,727,115 $ 6,685

 December 31, 2013
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Mortgage                    
Traditional (by origination year):                    
Up to the year 2002$ 6,697 $ 1,635 $ 3,408 $ 11,740 $ 64,772 $ 76,512 $ 79
Years 2003 and 2004  4,722   2,163   1,845   8,730   56,387   65,117   -
Year 2005  8,527   2,119   4,808   15,454   74,087   89,541   -
Year 2006  12,055   4,312   4,418   20,785   99,537   120,322   -
Years 2007, 2008 and 2009  3,464   1,104   4,663   9,231   91,919   101,150   152
Years 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013  3,923   1,609   4,453   9,985   139,561   149,546   459
   39,388   12,942   23,595   75,925   526,263   602,188   690
Non-traditional  3,217   1,162   2,311   6,690   35,412   42,102   -
Loss mitigation program  9,759   5,560   13,191   28,510   57,808   86,318   2,185
   52,364   19,664   39,097   111,125   619,483   730,608   2,875
Home equity secured personal loans  -   -   138   138   598   736   -
GNMA's buy-back option program  -   -   34,921   34,921   -   34,921   -
   52,364   19,664   74,156   146,184   620,081   766,265   2,875
Commercial                    
Commercial secured by real estate:                    
Corporate  -   -   -   -   54,796   54,796   -
Institutional  -   -   -   -   4,050   4,050   -
Middle market  1,356   -   10,294   11,650   149,933   161,583   -
Retail  4,253   1,015   3,190   8,458   158,184   166,642   -
Floor plan  -   -   -   -   1,835   1,835   -
Real estate  -   -   -   -   11,655   11,655   -
   5,609   1,015   13,484   20,108   380,453   400,561   -
Other commercial and industrial:                    
Corporate  236   -   -   236   32,362   32,598   -
Institutional  -   -   -   -   536,445   536,445   -
Middle market  -   299   1,134   1,433   57,464   58,897   -
Retail  1,830   552   539   2,921   58,589   61,510   -
Floor plan  39   -   -   39   37,607   37,646   -
   2,105   851   1,673   4,629   722,467   727,096   -
   7,714   1,866   15,157   24,737   1,102,920   1,127,657   -

 December 31, 2013
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Consumer                    
Credit cards  287   168   232   687   14,554   15,241   -
Overdrafts  46   4   -   50   322   372   -
Personal lines of credit  33   38   66   137   1,844   1,981   -
Personal loans  1,324   399   352   2,075   92,485   94,560   -
Cash collateral personal loans  324   43   -   367   15,223   15,590   -
   2,014   652   650   3,316   124,428   127,744   -
Auto and leasing  25,531   9,437   5,089   40,057   339,817   379,874   -
Total$ 87,623 $ 31,619 $ 95,052 $ 214,294 $ 2,187,246 $ 2,401,540 $ 2,875

At September 30, 2014, the increase in delinquencies in the consumer and the auto and leasing portfolios compared to December 31, 2013 is mainly attributed to the fact that non-performing loans of acquired non-covered loan portfolio were accounted for under ASC 310-30. Such portfolios are increasing as new originations are ramping up the balances outstanding. More than a year from the BBVAPR Acquisition, those portfolios are beginning to reflect normal delinquency levels as seasoned portfolios. At September 30, 2014, the increase in delinquencies in the mortgage portfolio compared to December 31, 2013 is mainly attributed to Puerto Rico's prolonged recession.

 

At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $458.0 million and $515.4 million, respectively, in loans granted to the Puerto Rico government, including its instrumentalities, public corporations and municipalities as part of the institutional commercial loan segment. This entire amount was current at September 30, 2014.

 

Acquired Loans Accounted for under ASC 310-20 (Loans with revolving feature and/or acquired at a premium)

 

Credit cards, retail and commercial revolving lines of credits, floor plans and performing auto loans with FICO scores over 660 acquired at a premium as part of the non-covered portfolio are accounted for under the guidance of ASC 310-20, which requires that any contractually required loan payment receivable in excess of the Company's initial investment in the loans be accreted into interest income on a level-yield basis over the life of the loan. Loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 are placed on non-accrual status when past due in accordance with the Company's non-accrual policy, and any accretion of discount or amortization of premium is discontinued. Loans acquired in the non-covered portfolio that were accounted for under the provisions of ASC 310-20 are removed from the acquired loan category at the end of the reporting period upon refinancing, renewal or normal re-underwriting.

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in gross acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, by class of loans:

 September 30, 2014
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Commercial                    
Commercial secured by real estate                    
Corporate$ - $ - $ - $ - $ 3,746 $ 3,746 $ -
Retail  -   -   342   342   482   824   -
Floor plan  -   -   101   101   3,972   4,073   -
   -   -   443   443   8,200   8,643   -
Other commercial and industrial                    
Corporate  -   -   -   -   2,915   2,915   -
Retail  169   73   451   693   7,328   8,021   -
Floor plan  97   40   108   245   7,160   7,405   -
   266   113   559   938   17,403   18,341   -
   266   113   1,002   1,381   25,603   26,984   -
Consumer                    
Credit cards  1,625   678   1,328   3,631   40,051   43,682   -
Personal loans  160   83   66   309   3,293   3,602   -
   1,785   761   1,394   3,940   43,344   47,284   -
Auto  11,372   4,137   1,537   17,046   193,762   210,808   -
Total $ 13,423 $ 5,011 $ 3,933 $ 22,367 $ 262,709 $ 285,076 $ -

 December 31, 2013
                   Loans 90+
                   Days Past
                   Due and
 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total Past     Still
 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Total Loans Accruing
 (In thousands)   
Commercial                    
Commercial secured by real estate                    
Corporate$ - $ - $ - $ - $ 10,166 $ 10,166 $ -
Retail  431   331   868   1,630   4,140   5,770   -
Floor plan  -   -   101   101   2,576   2,677   -
   431   331   969   1,731   16,882   18,613   -
Other commercial and industrial                    
Corporate  14   83   -   97   9,696   9,793   -
Retail  1,717   1,418   659   3,794   23,544   27,338   -
Floor plan  35   193   18   246   21,691   21,937   -
   1,766   1,694   677   4,137   54,931   59,068   -
   2,197   2,025   1,646   5,868   71,813   77,681   -
Consumer                    
Credit cards  2,217   1,200   2,068   5,485   46,714   52,199   -
Personal loans  196   7   91   294   3,681   3,975   -
   2,413   1,207   2,159   5,779   50,395   56,174   -
Auto  12,534   3,616   1,608   17,758   283,826   301,584   -
Total $ 17,144 $ 6,848 $ 5,413 $ 29,405 $ 406,034 $ 435,439 $ -

Acquired Loans Accounted for under ASC 310-30 (including those accounted for under ASC 310-30 by analogy)

 

Acquired loans that are part of the non-covered portfolio, except for credit cards, retail and commercial revolving lines of credits, floor plans and performing auto loans with FICO scores over 660 acquired at a premium, are accounted for by the Company in accordance with ASC 310-30.

 

The carrying amount corresponding to non-covered loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, including those accounted under ASC 310-30 by analogy, in the statements of financial condition at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

  September 30, December 31,
  2014 2013
  (In thousands)
Contractual required payments receivable $ 2,505,662 $ 2,929,353
Less: Non-accretable discount  523,987  579,587
Cash expected to be collected  1,981,675  2,349,766
Less: Accretable yield  404,130  517,553
Carrying amount, gross  1,577,545  1,832,213
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses  10,120  2,863
Carrying amount, net $ 1,567,425 $ 1,829,350

During the quarter ended September 30, 2014, the Company sold non-performing residential mortgage loans that were accounted for under ASC 310-30 with a carrying amount of $19.7 million. No gain or loss was realized in the transaction in accordance to ASC 310-30 accounting.

 

At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $168.7 million and $180.5 million, respectively, in loans granted to the Puerto Rico government, including its instrumentalities, public corporations and municipalities as part of its non-covered acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30. This entire amount was current at September 30, 2014.

 

The following tables describe the accretable yield and non-accretable discount activity of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 for the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine-Month Period Ended September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Accretable Yield Activity           
Balance at beginning of period$ 444,606 $ 561,485 $ 517,553 $ 655,833
Accretion  (38,340)   (48,352)   (118,323)   (150,447)
Transfer from (to) non-accretable discount  (2,136)   6,010   4,900   13,757
Balance at end of period$ 404,130 $ 519,143 $ 404,130 $ 519,143
            
 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine-Month Period Ended September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Non-Accretable Discount Activity           
Balance at beginning of period$ 554,724 $ 686,231 $ 579,587 $ 714,462
Principal losses  (32,873)   (44,301)   (50,700)   (64,785)
Transfer from (to) accretable yield  2,136   (6,010)   (4,900)   (13,757)
Balance at end of period$ 523,987 $ 635,920 $ 523,987 $ 635,920

Covered Loans

 

The carrying amount of covered loans at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 September 30,  December 31,
 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Contractual required payments receivable$ 561,844 $ 702,126
Less: Non-accretable discount  77,940   129,477
Cash expected to be collected  483,904   572,649
Less: Accretable yield  109,984   162,959
Carrying amount, gross  373,920   409,690
Less: Allowance for covered loan and lease losses  62,227   52,729
Carrying amount, net$ 311,693 $ 356,961

The following tables describe the accretable yield and non-accretable discount activity of covered loans for the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine-Month Period Ended September 30,
 2014 2013 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Accretable Yield Activity           
Balance at beginning of period$ 128,061 $ 167,132 $ 162,959 $ 188,008
Accretion  (20,886)   (21,657)   (69,154)   (65,884)
Transfer from non-accretable discount  2,809   23,070   16,179   46,421
Balance at end of period$ 109,984 $ 168,545 $ 109,984 $ 168,545
            
 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine-Month Period Ended September 30,
 2013 2013 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Non-Accretable Discount Activity           
Balance at beginning of period$ 85,224 $ 192,259 $ 129,477 $ 237,555
Principal losses  (4,475)   (7,762)   (35,358)   (29,707)
Transfer to accretable yield  (2,809)   (23,070)   (16,179)   (46,421)
Balance at end of period$ 77,940 $ 161,427 $ 77,940 $ 161,427

Non-accrual Loans

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in loans in non-accrual status by class of loans as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 September 30, December 31,
 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Originated and other loans and leases held for investment     
Mortgage     
Traditional (by origination year):     
Up to the year 2002$ 3,613 $ 3,428
Years 2003 and 2004  3,749   1,845
Year 2005  9,117   4,922
Year 2006  7,019   4,418
Years 2007, 2008 and 2009  9,817   4,511
Years 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014  6,244   7,818
   39,559   26,942
Non-traditional  3,022   2,311
Loss mitigation program  17,636   18,792
   60,217   48,045
Home equity secured personal loans  125   138
   60,342   48,183
Commercial     
Commercial secured by real estate     
Middle market  10,608   11,895
Retail  8,942   7,208
   19,550   19,103
Other commercial and industrial     
Middle market  628   1,134
Retail  2,112   2,485
Floor plan  -   108
   2,740   3,727
   22,290   22,830
Consumer     
Credit cards  408   232
Overdrafts  1   -
Personal lines of credit  35   84
Personal loans  761   485
Cash collateral personal loans  36   4
   1,241   805
Auto and leasing  9,008   5,089
 $ 92,881 $ 76,907

 September 30, December 31,
 2014 2013
 (In thousands)
Acquired loans accounted under ASC 310-20     
Commercial     
Commercial secured by real estate     
Retail$ 342 $ 956
Floor plan  101   101
   443   1,057
Other commercial and industrial     
Corporate  -   97
Retail  455   1,371
Floor plan  121   18
   576   1,486
   1,019   2,543
Consumer     
Credit cards  1,326   2,068
Personal loans  76   151
   1,402   2,219
Auto   1,746   1,608
   4,167   6,370
Total non-accrual loans$ 97,048 $ 83,277

Loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 are excluded from the above table as they are considered to be performing due to the application of the accretion method, in which these loans will accrete interest income over the remaining life of the loans using estimated cash flow analyses.

 

Delinquent residential mortgage loans insured or guaranteed under applicable FHA and VA programs are placed in non-accrual when they become 18 months or more past due, since they are insured loans.

 

At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, loans whose terms have been extended and which are classified as troubled-debt restructurings that are not included in non-accrual loans amounted to $273.6 million and $66.5 million, respectively, as they are performing under their new terms. During the quarter ended September 30, 2014, the revolving line of credit to finance the purchase of fuel for the day to day power generation activities of the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (“PREPA”) was classified substandard and a troubled-debt restructuring. Based on our analysis, the loan is being maintained in accrual status requiring no impairment. At September 30, 2014 this line of credit had an unpaid principal balance of $200.0 million.

Impaired Loans

 

The Company evaluates all loans, some individually and others as homogeneous groups, for purposes of determining impairment. The total investment in impaired commercial loans was $226.8 million and $28.4 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Impaired commercial loans at September 30, 2014 included the PREPA line of credit with an unpaid principal balance of $200.0 million. The impaired commercial loans were measured based on the fair value of collateral or the present value of cash flows, including those identified as troubled-debt restructurings. The valuation allowance for impaired commercial loans amounted to $1.1 million and $1.4 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The total investment in impaired mortgage loans was $91.7 million and $84.5 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Impairment on mortgage loans assessed as troubled-debt restructurings was measured using the present value of cash flows. The valuation allowance for impaired mortgage loans amounted to approximately $7.9 million and $8.7 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

Originated and Other Loans and Leases Held for Investment

 

The Company's recorded investment in non-covered commercial and mortgage loans categorized as originated and other loans and leases held for investment that were individually evaluated for impairment and the related allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 September 30, 2014
 Unpaid Recorded Related  
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Coverage
 (In thousands)
Impaired loans with specific allowance:          
Commercial$ 5,297 $ 4,731 $ 1,108 23%
Residential troubled-debt restructuring  97,289   91,692   7,932 9%
Impaired loans with no specific allowance:           
Commercial  228,968   221,852  N/A N/A
Total investment in impaired loans$ 331,554 $ 318,275 $ 9,040 3%

 December 31, 2013
 Unpaid Recorded Related  
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Coverage
 (In thousands)
Impaired loans with specific allowance          
Commercial$ 6,600 $ 5,553 $ 1,431 26%
Residential troubled-debt restructuring  89,539   84,494   8,708 10%
Impaired loans with no specific allowance          
Commercial  27,914   22,592  N/A N/A
Total investment in impaired loans$ 124,053 $ 112,639 $ 10,139 9%

Acquired Loans Accounted for under ASC 310-20 (Loans with revolving feature and/or acquired at a premium)

The Company's recorded investment in non-covered commercial loans categorized as non-covered acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 that were individually evaluated for impairment and the related allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 
           
 September 30, 2014
 Unpaid Recorded Related  
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Coverage
 (In thousands)
Impaired loans with no specific allowance          
Commercial 208  208  N/A N/A
Total investment in impaired loans$ 208 $ 208 $ - 0%
           
           
 December 31, 2013
 Unpaid Recorded Specific  
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Coverage
 (In thousands)
Impaired loans with no specific allowance          
Commercial 208  208  N/A N/A
Total investment in impaired loans$ 208 $ 208 $ - 0%

Non-covered Acquired Loans Accounted for under ASC 310-30 (including those accounted for under ASC 310-30 by analogy)

 

The Company's recorded investment in non-covered acquired loan pools accounted for under ASC 310-30 and their related allowance for non-covered loan and lease losses at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 September 30, 2014
          Coverage
 Unpaid Recorded   to Recorded
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Investment
 (In thousands)
Impaired non-covered loan pools:           
Commercial $ 294,966 $ 257,234 $ 4,613 2%
Construction  52,367   45,770   5,502 12%
Consumer  42,897   36,463   5 0%
Total investment in impaired non-covered loan pools$ 390,230 $ 339,467 $ 10,120 3%

 December 31, 2013
          Coverage
 Unpaid Recorded   to Recorded
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Investment
 (In thousands)
Impaired non-covered loan pools:           
Mortgage$ 5,183 $ 4,718 $ 57 1%
Commercial   48,100   40,411   394 1%
Construction  21,526   17,818   1,319 7%
Consumer  73,043   63,606   361 1%
Auto  379,236   377,316   732 0%
Total investment in impaired non-covered loan pools$ 527,088 $ 503,869 $ 2,863 1%

The following table presents the interest recognized in non-covered commercial and mortgage loans that were individually evaluated for impairment, excluding loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, for the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 Quarter Ended September 30,
 2014 2013
 Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment
 (In thousands)
            
Impaired loans with specific allowance           
Commercial$ 28 $ 5,103 $ 5 $ 9,039
Residential troubled-debt restructuring  666   91,293   712   82,388
Impaired loans with no specific allowance           
Commercial  1,728   89,029   146   28,805
Total interest income from impaired loans$ 2,422 $ 185,425 $ 863 $ 120,232
            
            
 Nine-Month Period Ended Ended September 30,
 2014 2013
 Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment
 (In thousands)
            
Impaired loans with specific allowance           
Commercial$ 83 $ 6,187 $ 16 $ 14,872
Residential troubled-debt restructuring  1,876   89,597   1,942   81,406
Impaired loans with no specific allowance           
Commercial  5,185   44,203   438   26,471
Total interest income from impaired loans$ 7,144 $ 139,987 $ 2,396 $ 122,749

Covered Loans

 

The Company's recorded investment in covered loan pools that have recorded impairments and their related allowance for covered loan and lease losses as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

 September 30, 2014
          Coverage
 Unpaid Recorded   to Recorded
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Investment
 (In thousands)
Impaired covered loan pools:          
Loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties$ 138,029 $ 106,823 $ 15,252 14%
Construction and development secured by 1-4 family residential properties  61,562   20,249   8,679 43%
Commercial and other construction  105,542   73,424   37,907 52%
Consumer  8,408   4,844   389 8%
Total investment in impaired covered loan pools$ 313,541 $ 205,340 $ 62,227 30%

 December 31, 2013
          Coverage
 Unpaid Recorded Specific to Recorded
 Principal Investment  Allowance  Investment
 (In thousands)
Impaired covered loan pools with specific allowance          
Loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties$ 52,142 $ 38,179 $ 12,495 33%
Construction and development secured by 1-4 family residential properties  66,037   17,304   6,866 40%
Commercial and other construction  209,566   111,946   32,753 29%
Consumer  10,512   5,857   615 11%
Total investment in impaired covered loan pools$ 338,257 $ 173,286 $ 52,729 30%

Modifications

 

The following tables present the troubled-debt restructurings during the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

 Quarter Ended September 30, 2014
 Number of contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Pre-Modification Weighted Average Rate Pre-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months) Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Weighted Average Rate Post-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage 26 $ 3,016 5.62% 347 $ 2,965 4.22% 393
Commercial 20   200,007 7.25% 3   200,007 7.25% 10
Consumer 6   58 10.00% 61   68 9.66% 55
                
                
 Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2014
 Number of contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Pre-Modification Weighted Average Rate Pre-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months) Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Weighted Average Rate Post-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage 113 $ 14,562 5.99% 349 $ 14,162 4.21% 389
Commercial 21   200,080 7.25% 3   200,080 7.25% 10
Consumer 13   123 11.77% 66   136 11.48% 62
                
                
 Quarter Ended September 30, 2013
 Number of contracts Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Pre-Modification Weighted Average Rate Pre-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months) Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Weighted Average Rate Post-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage 21 $ 2,887 6.74% 352 $ 3,066 6.74% 351
                
                
 Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2013
 Number of contracts Pre- Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Pre-Modification Weighted Average Rate Pre-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months) Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Weighted Average Rate Post-Modification Weighted Average Term (in Months)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage 102 $ 12,828 6.43% 334 $ 13,685 5.15% 393
Commercial 2   1,842 8.99% 87   1,842 4.00% 66

The following table presents troubled-debt restructurings for which there was a payment default during the twelve-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 Twelve-Month Period Ended September 30,
 2014 2013
 Number of Contracts Recorded Investment Number of Contracts Recorded Investment
 (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage 15 $ 1,739  30 $ 3,097
Consumer 2 $ 5  - $ -

Credit Quality Indicators

 

The Company categorizes non-covered originated and other loans and acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as economic conditions, portfolio risk characteristics, prior loss experience, and the results of periodic credit reviews of individual loans.

 

The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Pass: Loans classified as “pass” have a well defined primary source of repayment very likely to be sufficient, with no apparent risk, strong financial position, minimal operating risk, profitability, liquidity and capitalization better than industry standards.

 

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution's credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, questionable and improbable.

 

Loss: Loans classified as “loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this worthless loan even though partial recovery may be effected in the future.

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of gross non-covered originated and other loans and acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 subject to risk rating by class of loans is as follows:

 

 September 30, 2014
 Risk Ratings
               Individually
 Balance    Special       Measured for
 Outstanding Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Impairment
 (In thousands)
Commercial - originated and other loans held for investment                 
Commercial secured by real estate:                 
Corporate$ 113,976 $ 90,006 $ 23,970 $ - $ - $ -
Institutional  37,177   27,232   9,702   -   -   243
Middle market  144,539   127,640   3,707   -   -   13,192
Retail  161,642   147,034   3,020   2,441   -   9,147
Floor plan  1,666   594   971   101   -   -
Real estate  11,878   11,878   -   -   -   -
   470,878   404,384   41,370   2,542   -   22,582
Other commercial and industrial:                 
Corporate  60,402   60,402   -   -   -   -
Institutional  482,275   282,293   -   -   -   199,982
Middle market  83,206   77,504   3,144   -   -   2,558
Retail  80,813   76,684   308   2,360   -   1,461
Floor plan  39,661   38,301   1,147   213   -   -
   746,357   535,184   4,599   2,573   -   204,001
Total  1,217,235   939,568   45,969   5,115   -   226,583
                  
Commercial - acquired loans (under ASC 310-20)                 
Commercial secured by real estate:                 
Corporate  3,746   3,746   -   -   -   -
Retail  824   467   -   357   -   -
Floor plan  4,073   4,073   -   -   -   -
   8,643   8,286   -   357   -   -
Other commercial and industrial:                 
Corporate  2,915   2,915   -   -   -   -
Retail  8,021   7,612   9   400   -   -
Floor plan  7,405   7,405   -   -   -   -
   18,341   17,932   9   400   -   -
Total  26,984   26,218   9   757   -   -
Total$ 1,244,219 $ 965,786 $ 45,978 $ 5,872 $ - $ 226,583

 December 31, 2013
 Risk Ratings
               Individually
 Balance    Special       Measured for
 Outstanding Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Impairment
 (In thousands)
Commercial - originated and other loans held for investment                 
Commercial secured by real estate:                 
Corporate$ 54,796 $ 54,796 $ - $ - $ - $ -
Institutional  4,050   4,050   -   -   -   -
Middle market  161,583   133,061   16,627   118   -   11,777
Retail  166,642   149,018   2,182   2,258   -   13,184
Floor plan  1,835   1,835   -   -   -   -
Real estate  11,655   11,655   -   -   -   -
   400,561   354,415   18,809   2,376   -   24,961
Other commercial and industrial:                 
Corporate  32,598   32,598   -   -   -   -
Institutional  536,445   536,445   -   -   -   -
Middle market  58,897   53,868   3,466   198   -   1,365
Retail  61,510   58,742   257   691   -   1,820
Floor plan  37,646   37,350   188   108   -   -
   727,096   719,003   3,911   997   -   3,185
Total  1,127,657   1,073,418   22,720   3,373   -   28,146
                  
Commercial - acquired loans (under ASC 310-20)                 
Commercial secured by real estate:                 
Corporate  10,166   10,166   -   -   -   -
Retail  5,770   4,378   443   949   -   -
Floor plan  2,677   2,576   -   101   -   -
   18,613   17,120   443   1,050   -   -
Other commercial and industrial:                 
Corporate  9,793   9,696   -   97   -   -
Retail  27,338   26,044   150   1,144   -   -
Floor plan  21,937   21,769   168   -   -   -
   59,068   57,509   318   1,241   -   -
Total  77,681   74,629   761   2,291   -   -
Total$ 1,205,338 $ 1,148,047 $ 23,481 $ 5,664 $ - $ 28,146

All loans individually measured for impairment are classified as substandard as of September 30, 2014.

At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had approximately $647.9 million and $763.4 million, respectively, of credit facilities granted to the Puerto Rico government, including its instrumentalities, public corporations and municipalities, of which $626.8 million and $696.0 million, respectively, were outstanding as of such dates. A substantial portion of our credit exposure to the government of Puerto Rico consists of collateralized loans or obligations that have a specific source of income or revenues identified for its repayment. Some of these obligations consist of senior and subordinated loans to public corporations that obtain revenues from rates charged for services, such as water and electric power utilities. Public corporations have varying degrees of independence from the central government and many have received appropriations or are due other payments from it. We also have loans to various municipalities for which the good faith, credit and unlimited taxing power of the applicable municipality has been pledged to their repayment. These municipalities are required by law to levy special property taxes in such amounts as shall be required for the payment of all their general obligation bonds and notes. Another portion of these loans consists of special obligations of various municipalities that are payable from the basic real and personal property taxes collected within such municipalities. The good faith and credit obligations of the municipalities have a first lien on the basic property taxes.

 

In the second quarter of 2014, the government enacted the Puerto Rico Public Corporation Debt Enforcement and Recovery Act (the “Recovery Act”), which establishes procedures for the adjustment of certain public corporations' debts. The Recovery Act states in its preamble that it further promotes the central government's public policy objectives of no longer providing financial support to public corporations and promoting their economic independence. The Recovery Act, which is without precedent and is being challenged in federal court on constitutional grounds, has increased the level of uncertainty as to the rights of the affected public corporation's creditors. As of September 30, 2014, we had approximately $382.1 million of credit facilities granted to public corporations authorized to initiate proceedings under the Recovery Act.

 

Oriental Bank is part of a four bank syndicate providing a $550 million dollar revolving line of credit to finance the purchase of fuel for the day to day power generation activities of PREPA, a public corporation authorized to seek relief under the Recovery Act. The Bank's participation in the line of credit has an unpaid principal balance of $200.0 million as of September 30, 2014. The Company, as part of the bank syndicate, agreed during the quarter to extend its credit facility with PREPA to March 31, 2015. In connection with such extension, PREPA appointed a Chief Restructuring Officer to work alongside the Executive Director to develop, organize and manage a financial and operational restructuring of PREPA subject to the approval of PREPA's Board. PREPA also committed to delivering a comprehensive business plan by December 15, 2014 and a full debt restructuring plan by March 2, 2015. After the extension, the Company classified the credit as substandard and a troubled-debt restructuring. The Company conducted an impairment analysis considering the probability of collection of principal and interest. Based on the experience and knowledge of the borrower, independent scenarios were developed to assess the collectability of the Company's current credit exposure to PREPA. Such scenarios project very probable outcomes based on a conservative set of assumptions related to PREPA's ability for future cash flow generation. The Company concluded that the loan should be maintained in accrual status requiring no impairment.

 

For residential and consumer loan classes, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the delinquency status of the loan. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of non-covered gross originated and other loans and acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-20 not subject to risk rating by class of loans is as follows:

 September 30, 2014
 Delinquency
                     Individually
 Balance                   Measured for
 Outstanding 0-29 days 30-59 days 60-89 days 90-119 days 120-364 days 365+ days Impairment
 (In thousands)
Originated and other loans and leases held for investment                       
Mortgage                       
Traditional (by origination year)                       
Up to the year 2002$ 68,338 $ 54,931 $ 5,831 $ 3,160 $ 537 $ 999 $ 1,888 $ 992
Years 2003 and 2004  62,344   49,747   6,309   1,730   221   1,623   1,489   1,225
Year 2005  88,431   66,895   6,451   3,236   831   3,768   3,659   3,591
Year 2006  113,211   90,157   9,821   5,471   1,740   2,479   1,759   1,784
Years 2007, 2008 and 2009  97,063   79,950   2,874   2,774   839   3,181   3,352   4,093
Years 2010, 2011, 2012 2013 and 2014  193,562   180,558   4,088   1,224   106   1,597   1,281   4,708
   622,949   522,238   35,374   17,595   4,274   13,647   13,428   16,393
Non-traditional  37,775   32,886   1,084   783   259   1,047   1,667   49
Loss mitigation program  89,583   9,249   1,665   789   628   1,022   980   75,250
   750,307   564,373   38,123   19,167   5,161   15,716   16,075   91,692
Home equity secured personal loans  733   607   -   -   -   -   126   -
GNMA's buy-back option program  40,066   -   -   -   8,825   18,512   12,729   -
   791,106   564,980   38,123   19,167   13,986   34,228   28,930   91,692
Consumer                       
Credit cards  17,857   17,022   238   189   140   268   -   -
Overdrafts  340   318   20   2   -   -   -   -
Unsecured personal lines of credit  2,051   1,823   67   132   -   26   3   -
Unsecured personal loans  138,608   135,169   1,586   614   579   22   -   638
Cash collateral personal loans  17,026   16,644   214   132   36   -   -   -
   175,882   170,976   2,125   1,069   755   316   3   638
Auto and Leasing  542,892   475,120   43,537   15,956   5,662   2,617   -   -
   1,509,880   1,211,076   83,785   36,192   20,403   37,161   28,933   92,330
Acquired loans (accounted for under ASC 310-20)                       
Consumer                       
Credit cards  43,682   40,053   1,625   678   483   843   -   -
Personal loans  3,602   3,293   160   83   32   34   -   -
   47,284   43,346   1,785   761   515   877   -   -
Auto   210,808   193,762   11,372   4,137   1,209   328   -   -
   258,092   237,108   13,157   4,898   1,724   1,205   -   -
Total $ 1,767,972 $ 1,448,184 $ 96,942 $ 41,090 $ 22,127 $ 38,366 $ 28,933 $ 92,330

 December 31, 2013
 Delinquency
                     Individually
 Balance                   Measured for
 Outstanding 0-29 days 30-59 days 60-89 days 90-119 days 120-364 days 365+ days Impairment
 (In thousands)
Originated and other loans and leases held for investment                       
Mortgage                       
Traditional (by origination year)                       
Up to the year 2002$ 76,512 $ 64,743 $ 6,594 $ 1,634 $ 868 $ 1,082 $ 1,458 $ 133
Years 2003 and 2004  65,117   56,283   4,722   1,938   56   1,437   352   329
Year 2005  89,541   74,016   8,414   2,119   1,198   3,037   573   184
Year 2006  120,322   99,243   12,055   4,312   1,148   2,755   515   294
Years 2007, 2008 and 2009  101,150   91,920   3,464   1,104   1,264   2,844   554   -
Years 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013  149,546   134,577   3,192   1,609   115   974   989   8,090
   602,188   520,782   38,441   12,716   4,649   12,129   4,441   9,030
Non-traditional  42,102   35,168   3,217   1,162   -   1,324   833   398
Loss mitigation program  86,318   7,762   1,376   149   624   312   1,029   75,066
   730,608   563,712   43,034   14,027   5,273   13,765   6,303   84,494
Home equity secured personal loans  736   598   -   -   -   126   12   -
GNMA's buy-back option program  34,921   -   -   -   7,670   14,425   12,826   -
   766,265   564,310   43,034   14,027   12,943   28,316   19,141   84,494
Consumer                       
Credit cards  15,241   14,555   287   168   118   113   -   -
Overdrafts  372   322   46   4   -   -   -   -
Unsecured personal lines of credit  1,981   1,844   33   38   25   34   7   -
Unsecured personal loans  94,560   92,102   1,272   399   300   39   13   435
Cash collateral personal loans  15,590   15,223   324   43   -   -   -   -
   127,744   124,046   1,962   652   443   186   20   435
Auto and Leasing  379,874   339,817   25,532   9,437   3,397   1,691   -   -
   1,273,883   1,028,173   70,528   24,116   16,783   30,193   19,161   84,929
Acquired loans (accounted for under ASC 310-20)                       
Consumer                       
Credit cards  52,199   46,713   2,217   1,200   828   1,241   -   -
Personal loans  3,975   3,681   196   7   60   31   -   -
   56,174   50,394   2,413   1,207   888   1,272   -   -
Auto   301,584   283,825   12,534   3,616   1,095   514   -   -
   357,758   334,219   14,947   4,823   1,983   1,786   -   -
Total $ 1,631,641 $ 1,362,392 $ 85,475 $ 28,939 $ 18,766 $ 31,979 $ 19,161 $ 84,929