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INVESTMENT SECURITIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
INVESTMENT SECURITIES INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Money Market Investments
OFG considers as cash equivalents all money market instruments that are not pledged and that have maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, money market instruments included as part of cash and cash equivalents amounted to $5.6 million and $9.0 million, respectively.
Investment Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, fair value, weighted average yield and contractual maturities of the securities owned by OFG at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
March 31, 2022
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Weighted Average Yield
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale
Mortgage-backed securities
FNMA and FHLMC certificates
Due from 1 to 5 years2,020 — $2,015 2.13 %
Due from 5 to 10 years$82,101 $$1,168 $80,935 1.94 %
Due after 10 years490,169 — 14,229 $475,940 2.25 %
Total FNMA and FHLMC certificates574,290 15,402 558,890 2.21 %
GNMA Securities
Due from 1 to 5 years16,836 — 146 16,690 1.63 %
Due from 5 to 10 years16,470 — 327 16,143 1.88 %
Due after 10 years261,712 872 8,221 254,363 2.40 %
Total GNMA certificates295,018 872 8,694 287,196 2.32 %
CMOs issued by US government-sponsored agencies
Due from 1 to 5 years1,523 — 24 1,499 1.70 %
Due from 5 to 10 years18,584 — 300 18,284 1.80 %
Due after 10 years1,325 1,322 4.53 %
Total CMOs issued by US government-sponsored agencies21,432 328 21,105 1.96 %
Total mortgage-backed securities890,740 875 24,424 867,191 2.24 %
Investment securities
US Treasury securities
Due less than 1 year10,735 28 — 10,763 1.49 %
Total US Treasury Securities10,735 28 — 10,763 1.49 %
Other debt securities
Due less than 1 year500 — — 500 0.57 %
Due from 1 to 5 years1,823 61 — 1,884 5.46 %
Total Other debt securities2,323 61 — 2,384 4.41 %
Total investment securities13,058 89  13,147 2.01 %
Total securities available for sale$903,798 $964 $24,424 $880,338 2.24 %
March 31, 2022
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Weighted Average Yield
(In thousands)
Held-to-maturity
Mortgage-backed securities
FNMA and FHLMC certificates
Due after 10 years$359,806 $ $29,837 $329,969 1.71 %
December 31, 2021
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Weighted Average Yield
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale
Mortgage-backed securities
FNMA and FHLMC certificates
Due from 5 to 10 years90,560 2,502 — 93,062 1.94 %
Due after 10 years93,440 — 3,200 90,240 1.37 %
Total FNMA and FHLMC certificates184,000 2,502 3,200 183,302 1.65 %
GNMA Securities
Due from 1 to 5 years10,536 233 10,768 1.66 %
Due from 5 to 10 years26,419 556 — 26,975 1.80 %
Due after 10 years244,106 6,927 198 250,835 2.40 %
Total GNMA certificates281,061 7,716 199 288,578 2.32 %
CMOs issued by US government-sponsored agencies
Due from 1 to 5 years1,788 22 — 1,810 1.70 %
Due from 5 to 10 years20,705 299 — 21,004 1.81 %
Due after 10 years1,601 16 1,616 4.24 %
Total CMOs issued by US government-sponsored agencies24,094 337 24,430 1.96 %
Total mortgage-backed securities489,155 10,555 3,400 496,310 2.05 %
Investment securities
US Treasury securities
Due less than 1 year10,737 88 — 10,825 1.48 %
Total US Treasury Securities10,737 88 — 10,825 1.48 %
Obligations of US government-sponsored agencies
Due less than 1 year1,182 — 1,183 1.40 %
Total Obligations of US government-sponsored agencies1,182 — 1,183 1.40 %
Other debt securities
Due less than 1 year500 — — 500 0.57 %
Due from 1 to 5 years1,847 48 — 1,895 5.43 %
Total Other debt securities2,347 48 — 2,395 4.39 %
Total investment securities14,266 137  14,403 1.95 %
Total securities available for sale$503,421 $10,692 $3,400 $510,713 2.05 %
December 31, 2021
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair
Value
Weighted Average Yield
(In thousands)
Held-to-maturity
Mortgage-backed securities
FNMA and FHLMC certificates
Due after 10 years367,507  3,854 363,653 1.71 %
Investment securities as of March 31, 2022 include $200.4 million pledged to secure government deposits, derivatives and regulatory collateral that the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral, of which $199.7 million serve as collateral for public funds. Investment securities as of December 31, 2021 include $145.6 million pledged to secure government deposits, derivatives and regulatory collateral that the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral, of which $143.8 million serve as collateral for public funds.
The weighted average yield on debt securities available-for-sale is based on amortized cost and does not give effect to changes in fair value. Weighted average yields on tax-exempt obligations have been computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

Securities not due on a single contractual maturity date, such as collateralized mortgage obligations, are classified in the period of final contractual maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, most securities held by OFG are issued by U.S. government entities and agencies that have a zero-credit loss assumption.
At both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank’s international banking entities held short-term US Treasury securities in the amount of $305 thousand and $325 thousand, respectively, as the legal reserve required for international banking entities under Puerto Rico law. These instruments cannot be withdrawn or transferred without the prior written approval of the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of Puerto Rico (“OCFI”).
During the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, OFG retained securitized GNMA pools totaling $24.0 million and $30.0 million amortized cost, respectively, at a yield of 2.37% and 2.22%, from its own originations.
There were no sales of securities during the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
The following table show OFG’s gross unrealized losses and fair value of investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
March 31, 2022
12 months or more
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
FNMA and FHLMC certificates91,258 9,884 81,374 
GNMA certificates4,237 256 3,981 
$95,495 $10,140 $85,355 
March 31, 2022
Less than 12 months
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
CMOs issued by US Government-sponsored agencies20,744 328 20,416 
FNMA and FHLMC certificates481,614 5,518 476,096 
GNMA certificates273,405 8,438 264,967 
$775,763 $14,284 $761,479 
Held-to-maturity
FNMA and FHLMC certificates$359,806 $29,837 $329,969 
March 31, 2022
Total
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
CMOs issued by US Government-sponsored agencies20,744 328 20,416 
FNMA and FHLMC certificates572,872 15,402 557,470 
GNMA certificates277,642 8,694 268,948 
$871,258 $24,424 $846,834 
Held-to-maturity
FNMA and FHLMC certificates$359,806 $29,837 $329,969 
December 31, 2021
Less than 12 months
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
CMOs issued by US Government-sponsored agencies500 499 
FNMA and FHLMC certificates93,440 3,200 90,240 
GNMA certificates5,022 199 4,823 
$98,962 $3,400 $95,562 
Held-to-maturity
FNMA and FHLMC certificates$367,507 $3,854 $363,653 

OFG had no investment securities in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more at December 31, 2021.