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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of income tax expense for 2024, 2023, and 2022 were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(In thousands)
Current income tax expense
$34,017 $16,027 $16,740 
Deferred income tax expense21,561 67,349 61,126 
Total income tax expense$55,578 $83,376 $77,866 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
OFG’s income tax expense differs from amounts computed by applying the applicable statutory rate to income before income taxes as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
AmountRateAmountRateAmountRate
(Dollars in thousands)
Income tax expense at statutory rates$95,156 37.50 %$99,468 37.50 %$91,539 37.50 %
Tax of exempt income, net(14,485)(5.71)%(12,201)(4.60)%(11,523)(4.72)%
Disallowed expense and net operating loss carryover
234 0.09 %(350)(0.13)%(267)(0.11)%
Change in valuation allowance(2,168)(0.85)%(1,554)(0.59)%(502)(0.21)%
Unrecognized tax benefits, net69 0.03 %69 0.03 %69 0.03 %
Capital gain (loss) at preferential rate— %472 0.18 %(787)(0.32)%
Tax rate difference (ordinary vs capital)23 0.01 %(817)(0.31)%(247)(0.10)%
Preferential tax treatment on qualified investment activities
(16,021)(6.31)%— — %— — %
Return to provision adjustments(2,083)(0.82)%(721)(0.27)%(407)(0.17)%
Stock-based compensation windfall
(1,232)(0.49)%— — %— — %
Difference in tax rates due to multiple jurisdictions(1,929)(0.76)%(963)(0.36)%— — %
Tax credits(1,667)(0.66)%— — %— — %
Other items, net(324)(0.13)%(27)(0.02)%(9)— %
Income tax expense$55,578 21.90 %$83,376 31.43 %$77,866 31.90 %
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The following table presents a reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of year$936 $867 $798 
Additions for tax positions of prior years69 69 69 
Balance at end of year$1,005 $936 $867 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Significant components of OFG’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024, and 2023 were as follows:
December 31,
20242023
(In thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for credit losses and other reserves$62,913 $58,612 
Scotiabank PR discount— 463 
Loans and other real estate valuation adjustment1,211 1,905 
Deferred loan charge-offs4,523 16,147 
Net operating loss carry forwards4,878 6,548 
Alternative minimum tax13,822 13,553 
Unrealized net loss on available-for-sale securities16,125 11,525 
Goodwill— 3,542 
Acquired portfolio29,620 37,374 
Other assets allowances2,022 1,692 
Other deferred tax assets21,470 16,344 
Total gross deferred tax asset156,584 167,705 
Less: valuation allowance(5,421)(7,589)
Net gross deferred tax assets151,163 160,116 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Acquired loans tax basis(137,022)(137,143)
Servicing asset(23,359)(15,516)
Building valuation adjustment(5,668)(6,104)
FDIC-assisted Eurobank acquisition, net(5,062)(5,481)
Customer deposit and customer relationship intangibles(2,981)(4,943)
Goodwill(3,167)— 
Scotiabank PR discount(980)— 
Other deferred tax liabilities(7,394)(8,450)
Total gross deferred tax liabilities(185,633)(177,637)
Net deferred tax liability$(34,470)$(17,521)