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Retirement benefits - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Vested percentage of interest of each affected participant after participating employer terminates participation 100.00%    
Number of years for which regulatory asset/liability for each utility will be amortized, beginning with respective utility's next rate case 5 years    
Executive life and nonqualified pension plan expenses $ 700,000 $ 1,300,000  
Regulatory asset charges pretax $ (11,100,000) (269,300,000)  
Fair value of plan assets, valuation difference amortized in first year 0.00%    
Fair value of plan assets, valuation difference amortized in two to five years 25.00%    
Number of past years for adding or subtracting the unamortized differences from fair value 4 years    
Percentage of range around fair value 15.00%    
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Defined contribution plan, expenses recognized $ 9,000,000 9,000,000 $ 6,000,000
Defined contribution plan, employer discretionary contribution amount 10,000,000 7,000,000 6,000,000
Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries      
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Defined contribution plan, expenses recognized $ 6,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000
Employer contribution, percent of annual compensation 10.00%    
Pension benefits      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Expected rate of return on plan assets 7.25%    
Assumed discount rate, active manager premium 0.20%    
Actual net return on plan assets 14.90%    
Pension expense $ 43,000,000 47,000,000 47,000,000
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Estimate of contributions to postretirement benefit plans in next fiscal year 8,000,000    
2024 113,000,000    
2025 117,000,000    
2026 121,000,000    
2027 124,000,000    
2028 128,000,000    
2029 through 2033 $ 690,000,000    
Pension benefits | Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Actual net return on plan assets 15.20%    
Pension expense $ 42,000,000 $ 45,000,000 47,000,000
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Estimate of contributions to postretirement benefit plans in next fiscal year 8,000,000    
2024 103,000,000    
2025 107,000,000    
2026 110,000,000    
2027 114,000,000    
2028 117,000,000    
2029 through 2033 $ 635,000,000    
Pension benefits | American Savings Bank (ASB)      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Expected rate of return on plan assets 5.59%    
Other benefits      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Assumed health care trend rate for medical in next fiscal year 6.25% 6.50%  
Assumed health care trend rate for grading down plan in 12 fiscal years thereafter 5.00%    
Assumed health care trend rate for dental in next fiscal year 5.00% 5.00%  
Assumed health care trend rate for vision in next fiscal year 4.00% 4.00%  
Assumed health care trend rate for grading down in 2028 and thereafter   5.00%  
Postretirement benefits other than pension expense $ (100,000) $ (100,000) (100,000)
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Estimate of contributions to postretirement benefit plans in next fiscal year 0    
Other benefits | Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Postretirement benefits other than pension expense (300,000) $ (100,000) $ (200,000)
Expected cash funding for qualified defined benefit plans      
Estimate of contributions to postretirement benefit plans in next fiscal year $ 0    
Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Threshold percentage around fair value 85.00%    
Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Threshold percentage around fair value 115.00%