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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property, plant and equipment, net, consist of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2010     2011  

Cost

    

Buildings and plant

   $ 206,078,751      $ 222,690,125   

Machinery and equipment

     217,964,792        261,834,469   

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

     2,973,366        4,119,045   

Motor vehicles

     364,241        591,714   

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     (57,319,503 )     (96,375,060 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 370,061,647      $ 392,860,293   

Construction in process

     29,496,406        243,614,398   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 399,558,053      $ 636,474,691   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense was $16,088,049, $30,751,063 and $35,479,645 for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively.

 

Construction in process primarily represents the construction of Phase 2 Polysilicon Project in Shihezi, Xinjiang.

 

Due to the challenging solar market conditions, the Company recognized an impairment of long-lived assets of $38,512,376 for its wafer and solar module business in 2011. The impairment of long-lived assets of wafer and module was to reflect the less than expected profit-generating ability of assets for the production of wafer and module due to a sharp decline in the spot market price of wafer and module.