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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Provision for income taxes
The provision for income taxes has been computed as follows:
Years Ended December 31
2020 2019 
Net loss before income taxes $(2,599,357)$(78,921)
Expected income taxes at the statutory rate of 25.42%(1) (2019 – 26.72%)
(660,757)(21,088)
(Increase) decrease in income tax recovery resulting from:
Share-based compensation1,834 4,247 
Effect of foreign exchange1,017 (8,155)
Effect of change in income tax rates10,969 (6,098)
Effect of rate adjustments for foreign jurisdictions22,375 (27,785)
Effect of change in deferred tax benefit not recognized444,117 (7,563)
Effect of U.S. tax change19,807 — 
Adjustments and assessments245 (20)
Income tax recovery$(160,393)$(66,462)
(1)On October 20, 2020 the Alberta government enacted legislation to decrease the corporate income tax rate from 10% to 8% effective July 1, 2020.
Continuity of net deferred income tax liability
A continuity of the net deferred income tax liability is detailed in the following tables:
As atJanuary 1, 2020Recognized in Net IncomeForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentDecember 31, 2020
Taxable temporary differences:
Petroleum and natural gas properties$(881,994)$378,321 $1,048 $(502,625)
Financial derivatives— — —  
Other(2,403)(18,839)(1,135)(22,377)
Deductible temporary differences:
Asset retirement obligations164,523 23,432 (115)187,840 
Financial derivatives802 4,608 — 5,410 
Non-capital losses386,717 (141,468)(3,735)241,514 
Other97,047 (85,087)(8,255)3,705 
Net deferred income tax liability (1)
$(235,308)$160,967 $(12,192)$(86,533)
(1)Non-capital loss carry-forwards at December 31, 2020 totaled $2,165.2 million and expire from 2034 to 2040.

As atJanuary 1, 2019Recognized in Net LossForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentDecember 31, 2019
Taxable temporary differences:
Petroleum and natural gas properties$(954,506)$48,995 $23,517 $(881,994)
Financial derivatives(21,486)21,486 —  
Other(3,045)5,192 (4,550)(2,403)
Deductible temporary differences:
Asset retirement obligations172,359 (7,364)(472)164,523 
Financial derivatives— 802 — 802 
Non-capital losses399,699 (1,460)(11,522)386,717 
Finance costs96,143 904 — 97,047 
Net deferred income tax liability (1)
$(310,836)$68,555 $6,973 $(235,308)
(1)Non-capital loss carry-forwards at December 31, 2019 totaled $1,714.6 million and expire from 2034 to 2039.