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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS
2013 Acquisition
In September 2013, the Company purchased the assets of a domestic designer and distributor of solar-powered roof and attic ventilation products. The results of this acquisition have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial results since the date of acquisition (included in the Company’s Residential Products segment). The fair value of the aggregate purchase consideration for the assets acquired was $7,454,000. As part of the purchase agreement, the Company is required to pay additional consideration, or an earn-out provision, based on the acquired business’s EBITDA through the last day of the twenty-fourth month following the closing date of the acquisition. The Company expects to make payments of additional consideration through the end of 2015. The purchase agreement does not provide for a limit of the amount of additional consideration. The Company recorded a payable of $2,322,000 to reflect the fair value of the Company’s obligation at the date of the acquisition. Adjustments to this payable are and will be reflected in the Company’s Statement of Operations. The fair value of the Company’s obligation was $328,000 and $1,864,000 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The change in fair value resulted in gains recorded to SG&A of $1,611,000 and $236,000 during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The Company also recorded $75,000 and $36,000 to interest expense for this obligation during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
The purchase price for the acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The excess consideration was recorded as goodwill and totaled $2,466,000, all of which is deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill represents future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified including growth opportunities and increased presence in the building products markets.
The allocation of purchase consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2013 are as follows (in thousands):
Working capital
$
2,665

Property, plant, and equipment
153

Acquired intangible assets
2,170

Goodwill
2,466

Fair value of purchase consideration
$
7,454


The intangible assets acquired in this acquisition consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
Trademarks
$
640

 
Indefinite
Technology
260

 
15 Years
Customer relationships
1,130

 
15 Years
Non-compete agreements
140

 
5 Years
Total
$
2,170

 
 


2012 Acquisitions
During 2012, Gibraltar purchased the assets of four businesses in separate transactions, three of which were acquired in November and December 2012. The acquired product lines complement and expand the Company’s product portfolio and customer base in four key U.S. and Canadian markets:
 
Metal grating products for the oil sands region of Western Canada;
Function-critical components for public infrastructure construction and maintenance;
Perforated metal products for industrial applications; and
Sun protection products for new residential construction and home remodeling.
The results of the above acquisitions have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial results since the respective dates of acquisition (all of which were included in the Company’s Industrial and Infrastructure Products segment with the exception of the assets acquired relating to sun protection products, which was included in the Company’s Residential Products segment). The Company funded the investment from cash on hand including a $146,000 payment during 2013 for working capital settlements for acquisitions closed in 2012. The purchase price for each 2012 acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The excess consideration was recorded in goodwill and totaled $15,263,000, all of which is deductible for tax purposes.
The allocation of purchase consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Working capital
$
8,868

Property, plant, and equipment
9,682

Intangible assets
10,183

Other liabilities
(733
)
Goodwill
15,263

Fair value of purchase consideration
$
43,263


The acquired intangible assets consisted of the following for the four acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
Customer relationships
$
4,470

 
5-15 Years
Unpatented technology and patents
2,313

 
15 Years
Trademarks
2,130

 
Indefinite
Amortizable trademarks
800

 
5 Years
Non-compete agreements
340

 
5-10 Years
Backlog
130

 
0.5 years
Total
$
10,183

 
 

The 2012 and 2013 acquisitions were financed through cash on hand. The Company incurred certain acquisition-related costs composed of legal and consulting fees, and these costs were recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company also recognized costs related to the sale of inventory at fair value as a result of allocating the purchase price of recent acquisitions.
All acquisition related costs (including the gains recognized as a result of the change in fair value of the earn-out obligation) consisted of the following for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Selling, general and administrative costs
$
(1,594
)
 
(34
)
 
456

Cost of sales
206

 
685

 
244

Total acquisition related costs
$
(1,388
)
 
651

 
700