NOTE C – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

We have classified our investment securities as marketable securities held to maturity and available for sale. The FASB defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the FASB has established three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1

Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2

Observable inputs, other than Level 1 inputs in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3

Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

Our marketable securities held to maturity and available for sale consist of investments in mutual funds, preferred stock and corporate bonds. The fair values of mutual funds are based on quoted market prices in active markets and are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair values of preferred stock and corporate bonds are based on quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active. As a result, preferred stock and corporate bonds are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair market values of our investment securities held to maturity at September 24, 2016 are summarized as follows:

			Gross		Gross		Fair
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
	(in thousands)
Corporate Bonds	$	103,311	$	734	$	138	$	103,907
Certificates of Deposit		960		11		-		971
Total investment securities held to maturity	$	104,271	$	745	$	138	$	104,878

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair market values of our investment securities available for sale at September 24, 2016 are summarized as follows:

			Gross		Gross		Fair
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
	(in thousands)

Mutual Funds	$	13,003	$	-	$	520	$	12,483
Preferred Stock		16,791		273		82		16,982
Total investment securities available for sale	$	29,794	$	273	$	602	$	29,465

The mutual funds seek current income with an emphasis on maintaining low volatility and overall moderate duration. We have reduced our investments in mutual funds over the past year to $13 million at September 2016 from $19 million at September 2015 and $128 million at September 2014.

The remaining unrealized losses of $520,000 are spread over 4 funds with total fair market value of $12.5 million. The remaining mutual funds presently generate income of 4.9 % per year. We have invested $17 million in Fixed-to-Floating Perpetual Preferred Stock which generates fixed income to call dates in 2018, 2019 and 2025 and then income is based on a spread above LIBOR if the securities are not called. The annual yield from these investments is presently 5.5%, of which 70% is not subject to income tax. The mutual funds and the Fixed-to-Floating Perpetual Preferred Stock investment securities do not have contractual maturities; however, we classify them as long term assets as it is our intent to hold them for a period of over one year, although we may sell some or all of them depending on presently unanticipated needs for liquidity or market conditions. W

e have invested $103 million in corporate bonds which generate fixed income to maturity dates in 2017 through 2021, with $67 million maturing prior to the end of our fiscal year 2018. The bonds presently generate income of about 2.2% per year. Our expectation is that we will hold the corporate bonds to their maturity dates and redeem them at our amortized cost.

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair market values of our investment securities held to maturity at September 26, 2015 are summarized as follows:

			Gross		Gross		Fair
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
	(in thousands)
Corporate Bonds	$	66,660	$	15	$	663	$	66,012
Total investment securities held to maturity	$	66,660	$	15	$	663	$	66,012

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair market values of our investment securities available for sale at September 26, 2015 are summarized as follows:

			Gross		Gross		Fair
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
	(in thousands)

Mutual Funds	$	20,041	$	-	$	827	$	19,214
Preferred Stock		20,473		114		163		20,424
Total investment securities available for sale	$	40,514	$	114	$	990	$	39,638

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s held to maturity securities by contractual maturity at September 24, 2016 and September 26, 2015 are summarized as follows:

	September 24, 2016				September 26, 2015

			Fair				Fair
	Amortized		Market		Amortized		Market
	Cost		Value		Cost		Value
	(in thousands)
Due in one year or less	$	13,539	$	13,552	$	-	$	-
Due after one year through five years		90,732		91,326		63,522		63,010
Due after five years through ten years		-		-		3,138		3,002
Total held to maturity securities	$	104,271	$	104,878	$	66,660	$	66,012
Less current portion		13,539		13,552		-		-
Long term held to maturity securities	$	90,732	$	91,326	$	66,660	$	66,012

Proceeds from the sale and redemption of marketable securities were $13,224,000, $110,117,000 and $7,245,000 in the years ended September 24, 2016, September 26, 2015 and September 27, 2014, respectively; with losses of $661,000, $4,319,000 and $361,000 recorded in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We use the specific identification method to determine the cost of securities sold.