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Business Segments and International Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated
The following table provides revenue and contribution margin from our reportable segments and reconciles to the consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes:
Fiscal Year Ended
(In thousands)November 30, 2020November 30, 2019November 30, 2018
As Adjusted(1)
Segment revenue:
OpenEdge$326,444 $296,929 $277,806 
Data Connectivity and Integration34,187 39,903 23,129 
Application Development and Deployment81,519 76,466 78,046 
Total revenue442,150 413,298 378,981 
Segment costs of revenue and operating expenses:
OpenEdge76,352 85,209 67,820 
Data Connectivity and Integration8,397 7,973 7,634 
Application Development and Deployment36,749 23,993 27,087 
Total costs of revenue and operating expenses121,498 117,175 102,541 
Segment contribution margin:
OpenEdge250,092 211,720 209,986 
Data Connectivity and Integration25,790 31,930 15,495 
Application Development and Deployment44,770 52,473 50,959 
Total contribution margin320,652 296,123 276,440 
Other unallocated expenses(2)
212,924 256,039 208,626 
Income from operations107,728 40,084 67,814 
Other expense, net(11,093)(11,589)(7,018)
Income before income taxes$96,635 $28,495 $60,796 
(1)The Company adopted the accounting standard related to revenue recognition ("ASC 606") effective December 1, 2018 using the full retrospective method. See Note 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further information.
(2)The following expenses are not allocated to our segments as we manage and report our business in these functional areas on a consolidated basis only: product development, corporate marketing, administration, amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles, impairment of long-lived assets, stock-based compensation, restructuring, acquisition-related expenses, loss on assets held for sale, and fees related to shareholder activist.
Revenue from External Customers by Revenue Type Information relating to revenue from external customers by revenue type is as follows (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended
November 30,
2020
November 30,
2019
November 30,
2018
As Adjusted(1)
Performance obligations transferred at a point in time:
Software licenses$115,249 $122,552 $99,800 
Performance obligations transferred over time:
Maintenance288,887 259,006 249,171 
Services38,014 31,740 30,010 
Total revenue$442,150 $413,298 $378,981 
(1)The Company adopted the accounting standard related to revenue recognition ("ASC 606") effective December 1, 2018 using the full retrospective method. See Note 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further information.
Revenue from External Customers from Different Geographical Areas Information relating to revenue from external customers from different geographical areas is as follows (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended
November 30,
2020
November 30,
2019
November 30,
2018
As Adjusted(1)
United States$240,717 $213,252 $187,627 
Canada20,281 20,659 16,630 
EMEA143,754 137,301 135,055 
Latin America14,574 19,665 18,046 
Asia Pacific22,824 22,421 21,623 
Total revenue$442,150 $413,298 $378,981 
(1)The Company adopted the accounting standard related to revenue recognition ("ASC 606") effective December 1, 2018 using the full retrospective method. See Note 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further information.