v3.25.4
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Pretax Income
The components of income before income taxes are as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)November 30, 2025November 30, 2024November 30, 2023
U.S.$59,873 $73,746 $70,659 
Foreign21,755 20,518 8,998 
Total$81,628 $94,264 $79,657 
Schedule of Provisions for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)November 30, 2025November 30, 2024November 30, 2023
Current:
Federal$18,658 $23,768 $28,905 
State4,203 4,635 4,373 
Foreign9,063 5,173 4,823 
Total current31,924 33,576 38,101 
Deferred
Federal(20,079)(7,868)(22,763)
State(1,758)(163)(1,592)
Foreign(1,592)281 (4,286)
Total deferred(23,429)(7,750)(28,641)
Total$8,495 $25,826 $9,460 
Schedule of Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Rate to Effective Tax Rate
A reconciliation of the income taxes incurred at the U.S. federal statutory rate compared to the effective tax rate is as follows:
 
Fiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)November 30, 2025November 30, 2024November 30, 2023
Tax at U.S. federal statutory rate$17,142 $19,795 $16,728 
Foreign rate differences(158)(728)(644)
Effects of foreign operations included in U.S. federal provision703 1,158 447 
State income taxes, net1,649 1,480 1,814 
Research credits(3,643)(2,513)(894)
Nondeductible stock-based compensation4,282 2,625 2,498 
Meals and entertainment186 155 162 
Compensation subject to 162(m)1,391 1,028 928 
Uncertain tax positions and tax settlements(210)(108)(1,056)
Net excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation plans(80)(1,419)(2,058)
Global intangible low tax inclusion855 797 244 
Foreign derived intangible deduction(8,064)(10,218)(8,297)
Tax on unremitted earnings(7,497)13,889 — 
Tax on intercompany restructuring2,502   
Other(563)(115)(412)
Total$8,495 $25,826 $9,460 
Schedule of Deferred Taxes
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
(in thousands)November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
Deferred tax assets:
Accounts receivable$1,463 $163 
Accrued compensation8,455 6,919 
Accrued liabilities and other3,761 5,638 
Deferred revenue20,071 40,199 
Stock-based compensation11,923 10,138 
Original issue discount8,335 12,055 
Tax credit and loss carryforwards19,570 23,654 
Interest expense carryforward5,142 — 
Operating lease liabilities4,861 6,335 
Capitalized research and development55,780 36,006 
Gross deferred tax assets139,361 141,107 
Valuation allowance(1,458)(1,656)
Total deferred tax assets137,903 139,451 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Goodwill(31,024)(27,646)
Right-of-use lease assets(3,968)(5,200)
Depreciation and amortization(13,464)(34,385)
Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries(7,932)(13,674)
Prepaid expenses(5,231)(4,646)
Total deferred tax liabilities(61,619)(85,551)
Total$76,284 $53,900 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the balance of our unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Fiscal Year Ended
(in thousands)November 30, 2025November 30, 2024November 30, 2023
Balance, beginning of year$5,234 $5,172 $5,276 
Tax positions related to a prior period— 416 19 
Tax positions acquired— 311 423 
Settlements with tax authorities(102)— (367)
Lapses due to expiration of the statute of limitations(362)(665)(179)
Balance, end of year$4,770 $5,234 $5,172