<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001193125-24-282548.txt : 20241220
<SEC-HEADER>0001193125-24-282548.hdr.sgml : 20241220
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20241220085156
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001193125-24-282548
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-3ASR
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		19
FILED AS OF DATE:		20241220
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20241220
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20241220

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORP /PA/
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000712537
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	02 Finance
		IRS NUMBER:				251428528
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			PA
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-3ASR
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-283953
		FILM NUMBER:		241565299

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		601 PHILADELPHIA STREET
		CITY:			INDIANA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			15701
		BUSINESS PHONE:		7243497220

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		601 PHILADELPHIA STREET
		CITY:			INDIANA
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			15701
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-3ASR
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>d805571ds3asr.htm
<DESCRIPTION>S-3ASR
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>S-3ASR</TITLE>
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<h5 align="left" style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December&nbsp;20, 2024 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Registration Statement No.&nbsp;333-&#8195;&#8195;&#8195; </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:4pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:4pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:16pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>UNITED STATES </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:16pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Washington, D.C. 20549 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:16pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>FORM <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:16pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>REGISTRATION STATEMENT </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>UNDER </I></B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 </I></B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:20pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt" ALIGN="center">


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<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><B>Pennsylvania</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><B><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">25-1428528</FONT></B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(State or other jurisdiction of</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>incorporation or organization)</B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(I.R.S. Employer</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Identification No.)</B></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>601 Philadelphia Street </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Indiana, PA 15701 </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">724-349-7220</FONT></FONT> </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant&#146;s principal executive offices) </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>James R. Reske
</B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>601 Philadelphia Street </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(724) <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">349-7220</FONT> </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>Copies to: </I></B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:9pt" ALIGN="center">


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<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>James J. Barresi, Esq.</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>201 E. Fourth St.</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Cincinnati, Ohio 45202</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Telephone: (513) <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">361-1200</FONT></B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Matthew C. Tomb, Esq.</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Executive Vice President</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Chief Risk Officer, General Counsel and Secretary</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>First Commonwealth Financial Corporation</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>601 Philadelphia Street</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Telephone: (724) <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">349-7220</FONT></B></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:2pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public</B>: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box.&#8194;&#9744; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.&#8194;&#9746; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering.&#8194;&#9744; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.&#8194;&#9744; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.&#8194;&#9746; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a
registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.&#8194;&#9744; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:2pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-accelerated</FONT>
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of &#147;large accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;smaller reporting company&#148; and &#147;emerging growth company&#148; in Rule
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">12b-2</FONT> of the Exchange Act. (Check one): </P> <P STYLE="font-size:3pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom">Large&nbsp;accelerated&nbsp;filer</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&#9746;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Accelerated filer</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&#9744;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="4" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="4" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="4" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Non-accelerated</FONT> filer</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&#9744;&nbsp;(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Smaller&nbsp;reporting&nbsp;company</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&#9744;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="4"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="4" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="4" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Emerging growth company</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&#9744;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:10pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:9pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&nbsp;7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act.&#8194;&#9744; </P> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>PROSPECTUS </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt" ALIGN="center">


<IMG SRC="g805571g75m59.jpg" ALT="LOGO">
 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:16pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Common Stock </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Preferred
Stock </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Debt Securities </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Depositary Shares </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Warrants </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Stock Purchase
Contracts </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Units </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The securities
listed above may be offered and sold by us and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling security holders to be identified in the future. The specific terms of any securities to be offered, and the specific manner in
which they may be offered, will be described in a supplement to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in the securities described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol &#147;FCF.&#148; We will provide
information in the prospectus supplement for the trading market, if any, for any other securities we or selling security holders may offer. On December&nbsp;19, 2024, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange
was $16.79&nbsp;per share. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly
to purchasers on a continuous or delayed basis. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by the applicable
prospectus supplement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B></B><B><I>Any securities offered by this prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement will not be savings
accounts, bank deposits or other obligations of any banking or <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-banking</FONT> subsidiary of ours and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or
instrumentality</I></B><B>. </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Investing in our securities involves risks. See &#147;<A HREF="#tx805571_5">Risk Factors</A>&#148; beginning on page 6 of this prospectus
and any similar section contained in the applicable prospectus supplement to read about factors you should consider before buying any securities issued by us. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Neither the Securities Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>The date of
this prospectus is December&nbsp;20, 2024. </B></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:1pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><A NAME="toc"></A>&#8195;&#8195;&#8195; </P>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_1">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</A></P></TD>
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<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1</TD>
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<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_2">WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">2</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_3">CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">3</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_4">ABOUT FIRST COMMONWEALTH</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_5">RISK FACTORS</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">6</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_6">SUMMARY OF THE SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">7</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_7">USE OF PROCEEDS</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_8">VALIDITY OF SECURITIES</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><A HREF="#tx805571_9">EXPERTS</A></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_1"></A>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#147;SEC&#148;) using a
&#147;shelf&#148; registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, offer any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general
description of each of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide one or more prospectus supplements, together with underlying supplements, product supplements and/or other types of offering documents or supplements
(together referred to herein as a &#147;prospectus supplement&#148;) that will contain specific information about the terms of the offering and the securities being offered. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change the information in
this prospectus. Any information contained in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded by any inconsistent information contained in a prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
together with additional information described under the heading &#147;Where You Can Find More Information,&#148; beginning on page 2 of this prospectus. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any information other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or
the accompanying prospectus supplement. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement do not
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the securities described in the accompanying prospectus supplement or an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy such securities in any
circumstances under which such offer or sale is unlawful. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Neither the delivery of this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus
supplement, nor any sale made hereunder or thereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation since the date hereof or that the information
contained or incorporated by reference herein or therein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date of such information. You should not assume that the information in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any accompanying
prospectus supplement prepared by us is accurate as of any date other than the date(s) on the front covers of those documents, regardless of when this prospectus is delivered or when any sale of our securities occurs. Our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The registration statement containing this
prospectus, including the exhibits to the registration statement, provides additional information about us and the securities offered under this prospectus. The registration statement can be read at the SEC website or at the SEC offices mentioned
under the heading &#147;Where You Can Find More Information.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may offer and sell securities directly to you, through agents we
select or through underwriters or dealers we select. If we, directly or through agents, solicit offers to purchase securities, we reserve the right to accept and, together with our agents, to reject, in whole or in part, any of such offers. The
prospectus supplement will contain the names of the underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, together with the terms of offering, the compensation of those underwriters and the net proceeds to us. Any underwriters, dealers or agents participating in
the offering may be deemed &#147;underwriters&#148; within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Unless otherwise
indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this prospectus to &#147;First Commonwealth,&#148; the &#147;Corporation,&#148; &#147;we,&#148; &#147;us,&#148; &#147;our,&#148; &#147;registrant&#148; or similar references mean
First Commonwealth Financial Corporation. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">1 </P>

</DIV></Center>


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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_2"></A>WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings, including this
registration statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto, are available over the Internet at the SEC&#146;s website at <I>http://www.sec.gov</I> and on our website at <I>www.fcbanking.com</I>. Except as specifically incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, information on those websites is not part of this prospectus. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The SEC allows us to &#147;incorporate by reference&#148;
the information in the documents we file with them. This means we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information
that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below and any documents subsequently filed with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (other than, in each case, documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not
&#147;filed&#148; in accordance with SEC rules) after the date of this prospectus and before termination of the offering of securities under this prospectus.: </P> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000054/fcf-20231231.htm">Form
 <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K</FONT></A> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, which we filed on February&nbsp;29, 2024 (our &#147;Annual Report&#148;); </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The portions of our definitive proxy statement on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000119312524067884/d718292ddef14a.htm">Schedule
 14A</A>, filed on March&nbsp;14, 2024, that are incorporated by reference in our Annual Report; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our Quarterly Reports on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-Q</FONT> for the three months ended
March&nbsp;31, 2024, the six months ended June&nbsp;30, 2024, and the nine months ended September&nbsp;30, 2024, which we filed on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000087/fcf-20240331.htm">May&nbsp;
7, 2024</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000101/fcf-20240630.htm">August&nbsp;9, 2024</A>, and <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000121/fcf-20240930.htm">November&nbsp;12,
2024</A>, respectively; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our Current Reports on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">8-K</FONT> filed on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000063/fcf-20240325.htm">March&nbsp;27,
 2024</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000069/fcf-20240327.htm">March&nbsp;28, 2024</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000085/fcf-20240423.htm">April&nbsp;
25, 2024</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000091/fcf-20240701.htm">July&nbsp;1, 2024,</A> <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000097/fcf-20240729.htm">August&nbsp;
2, 2024</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000125/fcf-20241205.htm">December&nbsp;5, 2024</A>, and <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253724000127/fcf-20241218.htm">December&nbsp;18,
2024</A>; and </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The description of our common stock contained in our registration statement filed pursuant to Section&nbsp;12 of
the Exchange Act, and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating this description. </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Unless stated
otherwise in the applicable reports, information furnished under Item 2.02 or 7.01 of our Current Reports on <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;8-K&nbsp;is</FONT> not incorporated by reference. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Upon written or oral request, we will provide you, at no cost, a copy of any or all documents referred to above which have been or may be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus (excluding the exhibits to those documents unless they have been specifically incorporated by reference into the requested document). You may request these documents from Investor Relations, 601
Philadelphia Street, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701; telephone: <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">(724)&nbsp;463-2030.</FONT> </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">You should rely
only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not offering the securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference is accurate or complete as of any date except the
date on the cover page of that document. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">2 </P>

</DIV></Center>


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<h5 align="left" style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_3"></A>CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This prospectus and the information incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are based on our current expectations and projections about future events. We intend for these forward-looking statements to be
covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and we are including this note for purposes of those safe harbor provisions. You can identify these forward-looking
statements from our use of the words &#147;may,&#148; &#147;will, &#147;should,&#148; &#147;could,&#148; &#147;would,&#148; &#147;plan,&#148; &#147;potential,&#148; &#147;estimate,&#148; &#147;project,&#148; &#147;believe,&#148; &#147;intend,&#148;
&#147;anticipate,&#148; &#147;expect&#148; and similar expressions. All statements in this prospectus and the information incorporated by reference herein not dealing with historical results are forward-looking and are based on various assumptions.
Accordingly, those statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by those statements. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: </P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Local, regional, national and international economic conditions and the impact they may have on us and our
customers and our assessment of that impact; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Volatility and disruption in national and international financial markets; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Government intervention in the U.S. financial system; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in the mix of loan geographies, sectors and types or the level of
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-performing</FONT> assets and charge-offs; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in estimates of future reserve requirements based upon the periodic review thereof under relevant
regulatory and accounting requirements; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate
policies of the Federal Reserve Board; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Inflation, interest rate, securities market and monetary fluctuations; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking,
securities and insurance) with which we and our subsidiaries must comply.; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The soundness of other financial institutions; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Political instability; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Impairment of our goodwill or other intangible assets; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Acts of God or of war or terrorism; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The timely development and acceptance of new products and services and perceived overall value of these products
and services by users; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in consumer spending, borrowings and savings habits; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in the financial performance and/or condition of our borrowers; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Technological changes; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The cost and effects of cyber incidents or other failures, interruption or security breaches of our systems or
those of third-party providers; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our ability to increase market share and control expenses; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">3 </P>

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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">

<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in the competitive environment in our markets and among banking organizations and other financial service
providers; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, as well
as the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board and other accounting standard setters; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in the reliability of our vendors, internal control systems or information systems;
</P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in our liquidity position; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">The costs and effects of legal and regulatory developments, the resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory or
other governmental inquiries, the results of regulatory examinations or reviews and the ability to obtain required regulatory approvals; </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Greater than expected costs or difficulties related to the integration of new products and lines of business;
</P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items; </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="5%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="3%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">other risks and uncertainties which may be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement and under the
heading &#147;Risk Factors&#148; in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K</FONT> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, and in the other periodic reports we subsequently file from time to time with
the SEC. </P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. We do not assume any duty and do
not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">4 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_4"></A>ABOUT FIRST COMMONWEALTH </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation is a financial holding company that is headquartered in Indiana, Pennsylvania. We provide a
diversified array of consumer and commercial banking services through our bank subsidiary, First Commonwealth Bank and our other operating subsidiaries. At September&nbsp;30, 2024, we had total assets of $12&nbsp;billion, total loans of
$8&nbsp;billion, total deposits of $9.7&nbsp;billion and shareholders&#146; equity of $1.4&nbsp;billion. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Bank (the
&#147;Bank&#148;) is a Pennsylvania bank and trust company. At September&nbsp;30, 2024, the Bank operated 124 community banking offices in 30 counties throughout western and central Pennsylvania and Ohio, as well as Corporate Banking Centers in
Pittsburgh and Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and Canton, Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati, Ohio. The Bank also operates mortgage offices in Wexford, Pennsylvania, as well as Hudson and Lewis Center, Ohio. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Our principal executive office is located at 601 Philadelphia Street, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701, and our telephone number is (724) <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">349-7220.</FONT> </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">5 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_5"></A>RISK FACTORS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">An investment in our securities involves risks. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks described in the
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement used in connection with an offering of our securities, including those risks identified under &#147;Risk Factors&#148; in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report
on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K</FONT> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and which may be amended, supplemented or superseded from time to time by other reports that we
subsequently file with the SEC. See &#147;<B><I>Where You Can Find More Information</I></B>&#148; for information about how to obtain a copy of these documents.&nbsp;Additional risks, including those that relate to any particular securities we
offer, may be included in a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus that we authorize from time to time, or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or a prospectus supplement. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">6 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_6"></A>SUMMARY OF THE SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may use this prospectus to offer securities in one or more offerings. A prospectus supplement, which we will provide to prospective
investors each time we offer securities, will describe the amounts, prices and detailed terms of the securities, including the initial offering price and net proceeds to us, and may describe risks associated with an investment in the securities. We
will also include in the prospectus supplement, where applicable, information about material United States federal income tax considerations relating to the securities. Terms used in this prospectus will have the meanings described in this
prospectus unless otherwise specified. The securities of each class as described in this prospectus may also be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling security holders to be identified in the future. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell the securities to or through underwriters, dealers or agents or directly to purchasers. We, as well as any agents acting on our
behalf, reserve the sole right to accept or to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of our securities. Each prospectus supplement will set forth the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents involved in the sale of our securities
described in that prospectus supplement and any applicable fee, commission or discount arrangements with them. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This prospectus may not be
used to sell securities unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Common Stock </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell our common stock, par value $1.00 per share. In the applicable prospectus supplement, we will describe the aggregate number of
shares offered, the offering price or prices of the shares, dividend rights, voting rights, rights upon liquidation or dissolution, and other relevant rights with respect to the common stock offered for sale in any such offering. Our common stock is
listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol &#147;FCF.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Debt Securities&#151;Senior Debt Securities and Subordinated Debt Securities </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Our debt securities may be senior or subordinated in priority of payment, convertible into shares of our capital stock, and secured or
unsecured. In the applicable prospectus supplement, we will provide a description of the debt securities offered, including the ranking, whether senior or subordinated, the level of seniority or subordination (as applicable), the specific
designation, the aggregate principal amount, the purchase price, the maturity, the redemption terms, the interest rate or manner of calculating the interest rate, the time of payment of interest, if any, the terms for any conversion or exchange,
including the terms relating to the adjustment of any conversion or exchange mechanism, the listing, if any, on a securities exchange and any other specific terms of the debt securities that we may issue from time to time. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">As required by U.S. federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are publicly offered, our debt securities will be governed by an
indenture. Senior debt securities will be issued under a senior indenture and subordinated debt securities will be issued under a subordinated indenture, in each case, with the specific terms and conditions set forth in a supplemental indenture or
company order. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities will be issued in one or more series under the applicable indenture to be entered into between us and a trustee to be selected. The form of each
indenture is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Preferred Stock </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell shares of our preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, in one or more series. In the applicable prospectus supplement, we will
describe the specific designation, the aggregate number of shares offered, the dividend rate or manner of calculating the dividend rate, the dividend periods or manner of calculating the dividend periods, the ranking of the shares of the series with
respect to dividends, liquidation and dissolution, the </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">7 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
stated value of the shares of the series, the voting rights of the shares of the series, if any, whether and on what terms the shares of the series will be convertible or exchangeable, whether
and on what terms we can redeem the shares of the series, whether we will offer depositary shares representing shares of the series and, if so, the fraction or multiple of a share of preferred stock represented by each depositary share, whether we
will list the preferred stock or depositary shares on a securities exchange, and any other specific terms of the series of preferred stock. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Depositary
Shares </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The particular terms of the depositary shares and related agreements and receipts will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to those depositary shares. For more information, you should review the relevant form of deposit agreement and relevant form of depositary receipts, which will be filed with the SEC. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Warrants </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell warrants to
purchase our debt securities, depositary shares, shares of preferred stock or shares of common stock. In the applicable prospectus supplement, we will inform you of the exercise price and other specific terms of the warrants, including whether your
or our obligations, if any, under any warrants may be satisfied by delivering or purchasing the underlying securities or their cash value. For more information, you should review the relevant form of warrant agreement and the relevant form of
warrant certificate, if any, which will be filed with the SEC. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Stock Purchase Contracts </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell stock purchase contracts, including stock purchase contracts issued as part of a unit with one or more other securities, for the
purchase or sale of our debt securities, depositary shares, preferred stock or common stock. The price of our debt securities or price per share of common stock or preferred stock, as applicable, may be fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts
are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula contained in the stock purchase contracts. We may sell stock purchase contracts in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we wish. The applicable prospectus supplement will
describe the terms of any stock purchase contracts. For more information, you should review the relevant form of purchase contract, if any, which will be filed with the SEC. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Units </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We may sell any combination of one
or more of the other securities described in this prospectus together as units. In the applicable prospectus supplement, we will describe the particular combination of securities constituting any units and any other specific terms of the units. For
more information, you should review the relevant form of unit agreement and the relevant form of unit certificate, if any, which will be filed with the SEC. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">8 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_7"></A>USE OF PROCEEDS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of any securities we sell for general
corporate purposes, including working capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures and the repayment of indebtedness. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will not receive any proceeds in the event that the
securities are sold by a selling security holder. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_8"></A>VALIDITY OF SECURITIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed
upon for us by Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP, Matthew C. Tomb, the Corporation&#146;s Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer, General Counsel and Secretary, or by other counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement, and for any
underwriters or agents, by counsel selected by such underwriters or agents. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="tx805571_9"></A>EXPERTS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The consolidated financial statements of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation appearing in First Commonwealth Financial Corporation&#146;s
Annual Report (Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K)</FONT> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, and the effectiveness of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation&#146;s internal control over financial reporting as of December&nbsp;31,
2023 have been audited by Ernst&nbsp;&amp; Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
management&#146;s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December&nbsp;31, 2023 are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">9 </P>

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<P STYLE="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="font-size:24pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt" ALIGN="center">


<IMG SRC="g805571g75m59.jpg" ALT="LOGO">
 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:36pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:24pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:36pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>COMMON STOCK </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>PREFERRED
STOCK </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>DEBT SECURITIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>DEPOSITARY SHARES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>WARRANTS </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>STOCK PURCHASE
CONTRACTS </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:14pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>UNITS </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:36pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>PROSPECTUS
</B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="font-size:120pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:70pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>December&nbsp;20 2024 </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:40pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:4.5pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:2.00pt solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>PART II </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Item&#8201;14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The estimated expenses in connection with this registration statement, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, are as follows: </P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="84%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="6%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SEC registration fee</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#8195;&#8195;(1)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Trustee fees</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Printing expenses</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Legal and accounting expenses</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Rating agency fees</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Miscellaneous</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">TOTAL</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2)</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="line-height:8.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:11%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">(1)</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left">The registrant is registering an indeterminate amount of securities under this Registration Statement and in
accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of any additional registration fee until the time the securities are sold under this Registration Statement pursuant to a prospectus supplement. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">(2)</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left">These fees are calculated based on the numbers of issuances and amount of securities offered and, accordingly,
cannot be estimated at this time. An aggregate amount of these expenses will be reflected in the applicable prospectus supplement. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Item&#8201;15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Sections 1741 to 1743 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law (the &#147;BCL&#148;) provide that a corporation may indemnify its
representatives (including directors and officers) against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement that they incur in such capacities, provided certain standards are met, including good faith and the reasonable belief that the
particular action is in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation or, in a criminal proceeding, they had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful. In general, this power to indemnify does not exist in the case of
actions against a director or officer by or in the right of the corporation if the person seeking indemnification is adjudged liable to the corporation. A corporation is required to indemnify directors and officers against expenses they may incur in
defending actions to which they are made a party by reason of their status as directors or officers if they are successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of such actions. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;1746 of the BCL provides that the foregoing provisions shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which a person
seeking indemnification may be entitled under, among other things, any provision in the corporation&#146;s articles of incorporation or bylaws, provided that no indemnification may be made in any case where the act or failure to act giving rise to
the claim for indemnification is determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct or recklessness. Article 11 of the Corporation&#146;s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the &#147;Bylaws&#148;) provides for the indemnification of directors
and officers against expenses and liabilities to the fullest extent permitted by law. Any director or officer who is made, or threatened to be made, a party to any claim, action, suit or proceeding by reason of such person being or having been a
director or officer of the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation, or by reason of the fact that such person is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or other representative of another
corporation or entity, will be entitled to indemnification. The Bylaws further provide that such indemnification is not exclusive of any other rights to which such individual may be entitled. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">II-1 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Article 12 of the Corporation&#146;s Amended and Restated Bylaws provides that no director
or officer of the Corporation will be liable by reason of having been a director or officer of the Corporation if the person performs his or her duties in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Corporation.
This standard will be satisfied if the person acted without self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Corporation has
obtained and maintains insurance policies covering its officers and directors and indemnifying them against loss on account of certain claims made against them, within the limits and subject to the limitations of such policies. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Item&#8201;16. Exhibits. </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">A list of
exhibits filed herewith is contained in the exhibit index that immediately precedes such exhibits and is incorporated herein by reference. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Item&#8201;17. Undertakings. </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) The
undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i) to include any prospectus required by Section&nbsp;10(a)(3) of the
Securities Act of 1933; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in
the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20&nbsp;percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#147;Calculation
of Registration Fee&#148; table in the effective registration statement; and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(iii) to include any material information
with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>provided, however</I>, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii)&nbsp;and (a)(1)(iii)&nbsp;above do not apply if the information required to be included in a
post-effective amendment by those clauses is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or Section&nbsp;15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference
in this registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to
be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement
as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(ii) Each
prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">II-2 </P>

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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
(vii)&nbsp;or (x)&nbsp;for the purpose of providing the information required by Section&nbsp;10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes
of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. <I>Provided, however</I>, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a
document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial
distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities
to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such
purchaser: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to
be filed pursuant to Rule 424; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(iii) The portion of any other free writing
prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing
of the registrant&#146;s annual report pursuant to Section&nbsp;13(a) or Section&nbsp;15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan&#146;s annual report pursuant to Section&nbsp;15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item&nbsp;15 above, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities, other than the payment by us of
expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding, is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">II-3 </P>

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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of
determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;310 of the Trust Indenture Act (the &#147;Act&#148;) in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section&nbsp;305(b)(2)
of the Act. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:18pt; margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">II-4 </P>

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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><A NAME="sig"></A>SIGNATURES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the requirements for filing on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Indiana, Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, on this 18th day of December, 2024. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ T. Michael Price</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">T. Michael Price</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">President and Chief Executive
Officer</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and
appoints, jointly and severally, T. Michael Price and James R. Reske, his true and lawful <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">attorney-in-fact</FONT></FONT> and agents, each with full power of substitution, for him and
in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">attorneys-in-fact</FONT></FONT> and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">attorneys-in-fact</FONT></FONT> and agents or any of them, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done or by virtue thereof. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Signature</B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Title</B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Date</B></P></TD></TR>


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<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ T. Michael Price</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">T. Michael Price</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director, President and Chief Executive Officer</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ James R. Reske</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">James R. Reske</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(Principal Financial and Principal Accounting Officer)</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Julie A. Caponi</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Julie A. Caponi</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Ray T. Charley</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Ray T. Charley</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Gary R. Claus</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Gary R. Claus</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ David S. Dahlmann</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">David S. Dahlmann</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Johnston A. Glass</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Johnston A. Glass</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Jon L. Gorney</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Jon L. Gorney</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Signature</B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Title</B></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="center"><B>Date</B></P></TD></TR>


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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Jane Grebenc</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Jane Grebenc</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ David W. Greenfield</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">David W. Greenfield</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Patricia A. Husic</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Patricia A. Husic</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Bart E. Johnson</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Bart E. Johnson</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Luke A. Latimer</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Luke A. Latimer</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Aradhna M. Oliphant</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Aradhna M. Oliphant</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Robert J. Ventura</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Robert J. Ventura</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Stephen A. Wolfe</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Stephen A. Wolfe</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Director</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;18, 2024</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left" style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>INDEX TO EXHIBITS </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="91%"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000; display:table-cell; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman; ">No.</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">Description</P></TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;1.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Underwriting Agreement*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;3.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000119312510172024/dex31.htm">Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the quarterly
 report on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-Q</FONT> for the quarter ended June&nbsp;30, 2010, filed on July&nbsp;30, 2010) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;3.2</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000071253716000048/ex31-fcfcbylawsx2016amendm.htm">Amended and Restated <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">By-Laws</FONT> of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the current report as Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">8-K</FONT> filed February&nbsp;1, 2016) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000119312510075042/dex41.htm">Form of Senior Debt Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the First Commonwealth Financial Corporation&#146;s Registration Statement
 on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">(333-165848)</FONT> filed April&nbsp;1, 2010) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.2</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Senior Debt Security*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.3</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/712537/000119312510075042/dex42.htm">Form of Subordinated Debt Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the First Commonwealth Financial Corporation&#146;s Registration Statement
 on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">(333-165848)</FONT> filed April&nbsp;1, 2010) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.4</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Subordinated Debt Security*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.5</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Statement With Respect to Shares*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.6</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Specimen Certificate for Shares of Preferred Stock*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.7</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Deposit Agreement*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.8</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Depositary Receipt (to be included in Exhibit 4.7)*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.9</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Warrant Agreement*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.10</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Warrant (to be included in Exhibit 4.9)*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.11</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Stock Purchase Contract*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;4.13</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Form of Unit Agreement*</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;5.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dex51.htm">Opinion of Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP (filed herewith) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;&#8199;5.2</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dex52.htm">Opinion of Matthew C. Tomb, the Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer, General Counsel and Secretary of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (filed herewith) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;23.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dex231.htm">Consent of Ernst&nbsp;&amp; Young LLP (filed herewith) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;23.2</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dex51.htm">Consent of Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;23.3</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dex52.htm">Consent of Matthew C. Tomb, the Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer, General Counsel and Secretary of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (included in Exhibit 5.2) </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;24.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571ds3asr.htm#sig">Powers of Attorney (included on signature pages to this Registration Statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3)</FONT> </A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;25.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">T-1</FONT> under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of the Trustee under the Senior Indenture**</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>&#8199;25.1</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">T-1</FONT> under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture**</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP>107</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="d805571dexfilingfees.htm">Calculation of Filing Fee Table (filed herewith) </A></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:8.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:11%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">*</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left">To be filed subsequently as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">8-K</FONT>
and incorporated by reference herein or by a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement at the time information as to the distribution of each identified class of securities being registered is included in a prospectus supplement in
accordance with Rule 430B. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">**</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left">To be incorporated by reference from a subsequent filing pursuant to Section&nbsp;305(b)(2) of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d805571dex51.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-5.1
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 5.1 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


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<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">221 E. Fourth St.,
Suite 2900</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Cincinnati, Ohio 45202</P> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt; margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">O +1 513 361 1200</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">F +1 513 361 1201
squirepattonboggs.com</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">601 Philadelphia
Street </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701 </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD WIDTH="4%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="5%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><B>Re:</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left"><B>Registration Statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT></B> </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Ladies and Gentlemen: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We have acted as counsel
to First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the &#147;Company&#148;), with respect to certain matters in connection with the registration by the Company, under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#147;Securities Act&#148;), of the offer and sale by the Company from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, of: (i)&nbsp;shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the
Company (&#147;Common Stock&#148;); (ii)&nbsp;shares of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company in one or more series (&#147;Preferred Stock&#148;); (iii)&nbsp;senior and subordinated debt securities, in one or more series,
consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness (&#147;Debt Securities&#148;); (iv)&nbsp;depositary shares representing a fractional share or multiple shares of Preferred Stock, evidenced by a depositary receipt (&#147;Depositary
Shares&#148;); (v)&nbsp;warrants representing rights to purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Debt Securities (&#147;Warrants&#148;); (vi)&nbsp;contracts for the purchase of Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares
(&#147;Stock Purchase Contracts&#148;); and (vii)&nbsp;units consisting of any combination of the above (&#147;Units&#148;). The Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts and Units are
collectively referred to herein as the &#147;Securities.&#148; The Securities will be offered in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined in light of market conditions at the time of sale and to be set forth in supplements to the prospectus
contained in the Company&#146;s automatic shelf registration statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3,</FONT> as it may be amended from time to time (the &#147;Registration Statement&#148;), to which this opinion is an exhibit. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Debt Securities, if any, will be issued pursuant to: (i)&nbsp;a senior debt indenture, between the Company and a trustee to be named and
qualified later, as trustee (the &#147;Senior Debt Trustee&#148;) (the &#147;Senior Debt Indenture&#148;) or (ii)&nbsp;a subordinated debt indenture between the Company and a trustee to be named and qualified later, as trustee (the
&#147;Subordinated Debt Trustee and, together with the Senior Debt Trustee, the &#147;Trustees&#148;) (the &#147;Subordinated Indenture,&#148; and together with the Senior Debt Indenture, the &#147;Indentures&#148;). </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="top">Over 40 Offices across 4 Continents</TD>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP is part of the international legal practice Squire Patton Boggs, which operates worldwide through a number of separate legal entities.</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top">Please visit squirepattonboggs.com for more information.</TD>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 2 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Warrants, if any, will be issued pursuant to one or more warrant agreements (each, a
&#147;Warrant Agreement&#148;) between the Company and such warrant agent as shall be named therein. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Stock Purchase Contracts, if
any, will be issued under one or more purchase contract agreements (each, a &#147;Stock Purchase Contract Agreement&#148;) between the Company and the purchase contract agent as shall be named therein. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Units, if any, will be issued under one or more unit agreements (each, a &#147;Unit Agreement&#148;) to be entered into among the Company,
the unit agent as shall be named therein (the &#147;Unit Agent&#148;) and the holders from time to time of the Units. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We have reviewed
originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of: (i)&nbsp;the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">By-Laws</FONT> of the Company; (ii)&nbsp;the
resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company adopted on December&nbsp;17, 2024 (the &#147;Resolutions&#148;); (iii) the forms of Senior Debt Indenture and Subordinated Indenture, which are incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement and (iv)&nbsp;such other certificates, instruments and documents as we have considered appropriate for purposes of the opinions hereafter expressed. In rendering this opinion, we have relied upon certificates of public officials and
officers of the Company with respect to the accuracy of the factual matters contained in such certificates. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In connection with such
review, we have assumed that: (i)&nbsp;the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments) have become effective and will continue to be effective at the time of the offer or sale of any Securities;
(ii)&nbsp;a prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing any Securities offered thereby; (iii)&nbsp;all Securities will be issued and sold in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the
applicable prospectus supplement; (iv)&nbsp;each Indenture will be duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by the Trustees; (v)&nbsp;a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have
been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (vi)&nbsp;Securities issuable upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any Securities being offered will have been duly authorized, established (if
appropriate) and reserved for issuance upon such conversion, exchange or exercise (if appropriate); (vii)&nbsp;the genuineness of all signatures and the legal competence of all signatories; (viii)&nbsp;the authenticity of all documents submitted to
us as originals, and the conformity to authentic originals of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies; and (ix)&nbsp;the proper issuance and accuracy of certificates of public officials and officers and agents of the
Company. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the qualifications set forth below, we are of the opinion that: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">1. When (a)&nbsp;the terms of any Debt Securities and of their issuance and sale have been duly established by an officer of the Company, duly
authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company to take such action and in conformity with the applicable Indenture so as not to violate any applicable law or result in a default under, or breach of, any agreement or instrument binding upon the
Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (b)&nbsp;such Debt Securities have </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 3 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the applicable Indenture and issued and sold as contemplated by the Registration Statement and any prospectus supplement relating thereto,
or when issued upon valid exercise of Warrants that have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action and validly issued, then such Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with their terms. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2. When (a)&nbsp;the Board of Directors of the Company (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly
authorized executive officer of the Company) has taken all necessary corporate action to approve a Warrant Agreement; (b)&nbsp;the Warrant Agreement has been duly executed and delivered; (c)&nbsp;the terms of the Warrants and of their issuance and
sale have been duly established in conformity with the Warrant Agreement relating to such Warrants so as not to violate any applicable law or result in default under, or breach of, any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to
comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (d)&nbsp;the Warrants have been duly executed and countersigned in accordance with the Warrant Agreement relating to such
Warrants, and issued and sold for valid consideration in the form and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus and pricing supplements relating thereto, then such Warrants will constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3. When (a)&nbsp;the Board of Directors of the Company (or a duly
authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive officer of the Company) has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and sale of Stock Purchase Contracts; (b)&nbsp;the terms of such Stock Purchase Contracts and of
their issuance have been duly established so as not to violate any applicable law or result in default under, or breach of, any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any
court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; (c)&nbsp;such Stock Purchase Contracts have been issued and sold against payment of the purchase price therefore as contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus and
pricing supplements; and (d)&nbsp;any related pledge agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto, then the Stock Purchase Contract will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with their terms. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">4. When (a)&nbsp;the Board of Directors of the Company (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly
authorized executive officer of the Company) has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of Units; (b)&nbsp;the terms of the Units and of their issuance have been duly established so as not to violate any applicable law or
result in default under, or breach of, any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (c)&nbsp;the
Units have been issued in the form and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus and pricing supplements relating thereto, then such Units will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with their terms. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 4 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Our opinions expressed herein are subject to the following qualifications and exceptions:
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) Our opinions expressed herein are subject to (i)&nbsp;the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar law of general application affecting creditors&#146; rights, (ii)&nbsp;the effect of general principles of equity, including (without limitation) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and
fair dealing, and other similar doctrines affecting the enforceability of agreements generally (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (iii)&nbsp;insofar as they relate to indemnification provisions, the effect of
federal and state securities laws and public policy relating thereto. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we
have assumed that, at the time of the authentication and delivery of a series of Securities, the Resolutions referred to above will not have been modified or rescinded, there will not have occurred any change in the law affecting the authorization,
execution, delivery, validity or enforceability of the Securities, the Registration Statement will have been declared effective by the Commission and will continue to be effective, none of the particular terms of a series of Securities will violate
any applicable law and neither the issuance and sale thereof nor the compliance by the Company with the terms thereof will result in a violation of any agreement or instrument then binding upon the Company or any order of any court or governmental
body having jurisdiction over the Company. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) We express no opinion with respect to the enforceability of:
(i)&nbsp;consents to, or restrictions upon, judicial relief or jurisdiction or venue; (ii)&nbsp;waivers of rights or defenses with respect to stay, extension or usury laws; (iii)&nbsp;advance waivers of claims, defenses, rights granted by law, or
notice, opportunity for hearing, evidentiary requirements, statutes of limitation, trial by jury or at law, or other procedural rights; (iv)&nbsp;waivers of broadly or vaguely stated rights; (v)&nbsp;provisions for exclusivity, election or
cumulation of rights or remedies; (vi)&nbsp;provisions authorizing or validating conclusive or discretionary determinations; (vii)&nbsp;grants of setoff rights; (viii)&nbsp;provisions for the payment of attorneys&#146; fees where such payment is
contrary to law or public policy; (ix)&nbsp;proxies, powers and trusts; <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">(x)&nbsp;restrictions&nbsp;upon&nbsp;non-written&nbsp;modifications&nbsp;and</FONT> waivers; (xi)&nbsp;provisions prohibiting, restricting, or
requiring consent to assignment or transfer of any right or property; (xii)&nbsp;any provision to the extent it requires any party to indemnify any other person against loss in obtaining the currency due following a court judgment in another
currency; and (xiii)&nbsp;provisions for liquidated damages, default interest, late charges, monetary penalties, make-whole premiums or other economic remedies to the extent such provisions are deemed to constitute a penalty. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the laws of the United States of America that are, in our experience,
normally applicable to the transactions of the type provided for in the Registration Statement, and we are expressing no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction. We understand that you have received opinions regarding the
Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and other matters of Pennsylvania law from Matthew C. Tomb, Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company, separately provided to you on even date
herewith. We express no opinion with respect to the matters contained in such opinions. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 5 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This opinion is delivered as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to advise you
of any changes in applicable law or any other matters that may come to our attention after the date hereof. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We hereby consent to the
filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement under the caption &#147;Validity of Securities.&#148; In giving this consent, we do not
admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. </P>
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<TD VALIGN="top">Very truly yours,</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top">/s/ Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP</TD></TR>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 5.2 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="right"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>First Commonwealth Financial Corporation</B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right">601 Philadelphia Street</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right">Indiana, PA
15701</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right">724-349-7220 Phone</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right">724-349-6427 Fax</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right">fcbanking.com</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">601 Philadelphia
Street </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Re: Registration
Statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Ladies and Gentlemen: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">I am Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer and General Counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, a corporation organized
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the &#147;Company&#148;), and my opinion has been requested as to certain matters in connection with the registration by the Company, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
&#147;Securities Act&#148;), of the offer and sale by the Company from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, of (i)&nbsp;shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company (&#147;Common Stock&#148;); (ii) shares
of preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company in one or more series (&#147;Preferred Stock&#148;); (iii) senior and subordinated debt securities, in one or more series, consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences of
indebtedness (&#147;Debt Securities&#148;); (iv) depositary shares representing a fractional share or multiple shares of Preferred Stock, evidenced by a depositary receipt (&#147;Depositary Shares&#148;); (v) warrants representing rights to purchase
Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Debt Securities (&#147;Warrants&#148;); (vi) contracts for the purchase of Common Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares (&#147;Stock Purchase Contracts&#148;); and (vii)&nbsp;units
consisting of any combination of the above (&#147;Units&#148;). The Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts and Units are collectively referred to herein as the &#147;Securities.&#148;
The Securities will be offered in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined in light of market conditions at the time of sale and to be set forth in supplements to the prospectus contained in the Company&#146;s registration statement on Form <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3,</FONT> as it may be amended from time to time (the &#147;Registration Statement&#148;), to which this opinion is an exhibit. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In rendering the opinion set forth below, I have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of the
following: (i)&nbsp;the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">By-Laws</FONT> of the Company; and (ii)&nbsp;the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company adopted on
December&nbsp;17, 2024 (the &#147;Resolutions&#148;). I have also examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of such records of the Company and such agreements, certificates of public officials, certificates
of officers or other representatives of the Company and others, and such other documents, certificates and records, as I have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinion set forth herein. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Additionally, in rendering the opinion set forth below, I have assumed that (i)&nbsp;the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto
(including post-effective amendments) have become effective and will continue to be effective at the time of the offer or sale of any Securities; (ii)&nbsp;a prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission describing any Securities offered thereby; (iii)&nbsp;all Securities will be issued and sold in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the applicable </P>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December 20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 2 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
prospectus supplement; (iv)&nbsp;at the time of any offering or sale of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Company will have such number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred
Stock, as set forth in such offering or sale, authorized and available for issuance; (v)&nbsp;a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed and
delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (vi)&nbsp;Securities issuable upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any Securities being offered will have been duly authorized, established (if appropriate) and reserved for issuance upon
such conversion, exchange or exercise (if appropriate); (vii) at the time of any offering or sale of Securities, the Resolutions will not have been modified or rescinded and there will not have occurred any change in the law affecting the
authorization, execution, delivery, validity or enforceability of the Securities; (viii)&nbsp;the genuineness of all signatures and the legal competence of all signatories; (ix)&nbsp;the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals,
and the conformity to authentic originals of all documents submitted to me as certified or photostatic copies; and (x)&nbsp;the proper issuance and accuracy of certificates of public officials and officers and agents of the Company. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the qualifications set forth below, I am of the opinion that with respect to any issuance and sale
of any shares of Common Stock or of any series of Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares under the Registration Statement, when (a)&nbsp;the board of directors of the Company (or a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive
officer of the Company) has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and sale of any shares of Common Stock or of any series of Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares, if applicable; (b)&nbsp;the terms of any shares of Common
Stock or of any series of Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares, if applicable, and of their issuance have been duly established so as not to violate any applicable law or result in default under, or breach of, any agreement or instrument binding
upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (c)&nbsp;any such shares of Common Stock or of any such series of Preferred Stock and
Depositary Shares, if applicable, have been issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus and pricing supplements relating thereto, (including any such shares that may be issued upon conversion or exercise of any
Security offered under the Registration Statement), then such shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-assessable</FONT> and such Depositary Shares will
be validly issued and will entitle their holders to the rights specified in the Deposit Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This opinion is limited to the Federal
laws of the United States and the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that are, in my experience, normally applicable to the transactions of the type provided for in the Registration Statement, and I am expressing no opinion as to the effect of
the laws of any other jurisdiction. I understand that you have received opinions regarding the Debt Securities, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts, Units and other matters of New York law from Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP have been separately
provided to you on even date herewith. I express no opinion with respect to the matters contained in such opinions. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This opinion is
delivered as of the date hereof, and I undertake no obligation to advise you of any changes in applicable law or any other matters that may come to my attention after the date hereof. </P>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">First Commonwealth Financial Corporation </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December 20, 2024 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Page 3 </P>
<p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
and to the use of my name in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement under the caption &#147;Validity of Securities.&#148; In giving this consent, I do not admit that I am within the category of persons whose consent is required
under Section&nbsp;7 of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Very truly yours,</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">/s/ Matthew C. Tomb</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Matthew C. Tomb</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">and General Counsel</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV>
</DIV></Center>

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<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>d805571dex231.htm
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<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>EX-23.1</TITLE>
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 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE" STYLE="line-height:Normal">


<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 23.1 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption &#147;Experts&#148; in this Registration Statement (Form
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3)</FONT> and related Prospectus of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation for the registration of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants, stock purchase contracts and units,
and to the incorporation by reference therein of our reports dated February&nbsp;29, 2024, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation included in its Annual Report (Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K)</FONT> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">/s/ Ernst&nbsp;&amp; Young LLP </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">December&nbsp;20, 2024 </P>
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<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:7pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Security<br/>Type</div> </td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Security</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Class</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Title (1)</div> </td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Fee</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Calculation</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">or Carry</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Forward</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Rule</div> </td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Amount<br/>Registered</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Proposed<br/>&#8201;Maximum&#8201;<br/>Offering<br/>Price Per<br/>Unit</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Maximum<br/>&#8201;Aggregate&#8201;<br/>Offering<br/>Price</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Fee<br/>Rate</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Amount of<br/>&#8201;Registration&#8201;<br/>Fee</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Carry<br/>&#8201;Forward&#8201;<br/>Form<br/>Type</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Carry<br/>Forward<br/>File<br/>Number</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Carry<br/>Forward<br/>Initial<br/>Effective<br/>Date</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Filing Fee<br/>Previously<br/>Paid In<br/>Connection&#8201;<br/>with<br/>Unsold<br/>Securities<br/>to be<br/>Carried<br/>Forward</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td colspan="25" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td colspan="25" style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"><div style="letter-spacing: 0px; top: 0px;display:inline;"><div style="font-weight:bold;display:inline;">Newly Registered Securities</div></div></td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden:hidden127950857;display:inline;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Fees to Be</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Paid</div> </div></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_1TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-791">Debt</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><div style="letter-spacing: 0px; top: 0px;display:inline;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_1TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-792">Debt Securities</ix:nonNumeric></div></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">&#8201;Rule&#160;456(b)&#160;and&#8201; <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_1TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-793">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_2TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-794">Equity</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden:hidden127950871;display:inline;">Preferred&#160;Stock, &#8201;par&#160;value&#160;$1.00&#8201; per share</div></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_2TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-795">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">&#8201;<ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_3TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-796">Equity</ix:nonNumeric>&#8201;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_3TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-797">Depositary Shares</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_3TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-798">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)(3)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_4TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-799">Equity</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_4TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-800">Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_4TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-801">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(5)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_5TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-802">Other</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_5TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-803">Warrants</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_5TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-804">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_6TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-805">Other</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_6TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-806">Stock Purchase Contracts</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_6TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-807">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)(4)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTp" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_7TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-808">Other</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:OfferingSctyTitl" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_7TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" id="ixv-809">Units</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">Rule 456(b) and <ix:nonNumeric name="ffd:Rule457rFlg" contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_7TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis" format="ixt:fixed-true" id="ixv-810">457(r)</ix:nonNumeric>(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)(5)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(6)</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Fees</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Previously</div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: center; line-height: normal;">Paid</div> </td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td colspan="25" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td colspan="25" style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt; padding-right:2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"><div style="letter-spacing: 0px; top: 0px;display:inline;"><div style="font-weight:bold;display:inline;">Carry Forward Securities</div></div></td> </tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-TOP:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-RIGHT:0.75pt solid #000000;height:0.75pt">&#160;</td> </tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-left:8pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;">Carry Forward Securities</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"/>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom:1pt ;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">N/A</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
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<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
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<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
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<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" BORDER-LEFT:0.75pt solid #000000; BORDER-BOTTOM:0.75pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table></ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric>
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(3)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Such indeterminate number of depositary shares to be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to a deposit agreement. In the event the registrant elects to offer to the public whole or fractional interests in shares of the preferred stock registered hereunder, depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing such interests and such shares will be issued to the depositary under the deposit agreement. </div> </td> </tr> </table></ix:nonNumeric><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950914" continuedAt="TextSelectionAppend_127950914_1">
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(4)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Purchase contracts may be issued by the registrant for the purchase or sale of its debt securities, common shares, preferred stock or depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table> </ix:continuation><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950915" continuedAt="TextSelectionAppend_127950915_1">
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(5)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Any registered securities may be sold as units with other registered securities. Units may consist of two or more securities in any combination, which may or may not be separable from one another, and will be issued pursuant to a unit agreement. </div> </td> </tr> </table> </ix:continuation><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950909"><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950910"><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950911"><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950912"><ix:continuation id="TextSelection_127950913"><ix:continuation id="TextSelectionAppend_127950914_1"><ix:continuation id="TextSelectionAppend_127950915_1">
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<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> </ix:continuation></ix:continuation></ix:continuation></ix:continuation></ix:continuation></ix:continuation></ix:continuation></div> </div> </div> </div> </div>
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.24.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm44992866038560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Submission<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 20, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems', window );"><strong>Submission [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000712537<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORP /PA/<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FormTp', window );">Form Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-3<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissnTp', window );">Submission Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-3ASR<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp', window );">Fee Exhibit Type</a></td>
<td class="text">EX-FILING FEES<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeExhibitTp</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FormTp</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.24.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm44992837154656">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Offerings<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 20, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=1', window );">Offering: 1</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Debt<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Debt Securities<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=2', window );">Offering: 2</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=3', window );">Offering: 3</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Depositary Shares<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(3)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Such indeterminate number of depositary shares to be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to a deposit agreement. In the event the registrant elects to offer to the public whole or fractional interests in shares of the preferred stock registered hereunder, depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing such interests and such shares will be issued to the depositary under the deposit agreement. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=4', window );">Offering: 4</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=5', window );">Offering: 5</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Other<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Warrants<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=6', window );">Offering: 6</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Other<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Stock Purchase Contracts<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(4)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Purchase contracts may be issued by the registrant for the purchase or sale of its debt securities, common shares, preferred stock or depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=7', window );">Offering: 7</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_PrevslyPdFlg', window );">Fee Previously Paid</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_Rule457rFlg', window );">Rule 457(r)</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Other<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Units<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(1)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(2)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(5)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">Any registered securities may be sold as units with other registered securities. Units may consist of two or more securities in any combination, which may or may not be separable from one another, and will be issued pursuant to a unit agreement. </div> </td> </tr> </table>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;">(6)</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;">In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#8220;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#8221; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. </div> </td> </tr> </table> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingNote">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingNote</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The title of the class of securities being registered (for each class being registered).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTitl</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Type of securities: "Asset-backed Securities", "ADRs/ADSs", "Debt", "Debt Convertible into Equity", "Equity", "Face Amount Certificates", "Limited Partnership Interests", "Mortgage Backed Securities", "Non-Convertible Debt", "Unallocated (Universal) Shelf", "Exchange Traded Vehicle Securities", "Other"</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTp</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 457<br> -Subsection r<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=1</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=2</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=3</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=4</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=6">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=7">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=7</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.24.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm44992856178608">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fees Summary<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 20, 2024 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlPrevslyPdAmt', window );">Previously Paid Amount</a></td>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_NetFeeAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_NetFeeAmt</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlFeeAmt</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlOfferingAmt</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlPrevslyPdAmt</td>
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
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<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
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	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
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	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
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}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
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	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
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}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
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}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
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&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(3)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;Such indeterminate number of depositary shares to be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to a deposit agreement. In the event the registrant elects to offer to the public whole or fractional interests in shares of the preferred stock registered hereunder, depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing such interests and such shares will be issued to the depositary under the deposit agreement. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
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&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
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&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
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&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
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&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
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&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
    <ffd:OfferingNote
      contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_2TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis"
      id="ixv-656">
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
    <ffd:OfferingNote
      contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_4TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis"
      id="ixv-657">
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
    <ffd:OfferingNote
      contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_6TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis"
      id="ixv-658">
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(4)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;Purchase contracts may be issued by the registrant for the purchase or sale of its debt securities, common shares, preferred stock or depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
    <ffd:OfferingNote
      contextRef="P12_20_2024To12_20_2024_7TypedMemberffdOfferingAxis"
      id="ixv-659">
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;The securities of each class may be offered and sold by the registrant and/or may be offered and sold, from time to time, by one or more selling securityholders to be identified in the future. The selling securityholders may purchase the securities directly from the registrant, or from one or more underwriters, dealers or agents. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(5)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;Any registered securities may be sold as units with other registered securities. Units may consist of two or more securities in any combination, which may or may not be separable from one another, and will be issued pursuant to a unit agreement. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:start; BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%"&gt;
&lt;tr style="page-break-inside:avoid"&gt;
&lt;td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt;(6)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"&gt; &lt;div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: left; line-height: normal;"&gt;In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee. In connection with the securities offered hereby, the registrant will pay &#x201c;pay-as-you-go registration fees&#x201d; in accordance with Rule 456(b). Pursuant to Rule 457(q), no registration fee is required for the registration of an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered in market-making transactions by affiliates of the registrant. &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; </ffd:OfferingNote>
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