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LOANS AND LEASES, NET
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Abstract]  
LOANS AND LEASES, NET LOANS AND LEASES, NET
Loans and leases consist of the following:
(Dollars in Thousands)June 30, 2021September 30, 2020
National Lending
Term lending$920,279 $805,323 
Asset based lending263,237 182,419 
Factoring320,629 281,173 
Lease financing282,940 281,084 
Insurance premium finance417,652 337,940 
SBA/USDA263,709 318,387 
Other commercial finance118,081 101,658 
Commercial finance2,586,527 2,307,984 
Consumer credit products105,440 89,809 
Other consumer finance122,316 134,342 
Consumer finance227,756 224,151 
Tax services41,268 3,066 
Warehouse finance335,704 293,375 
Total National Lending3,191,255 2,828,576 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating294,810 457,371 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other1,349 16,486 
Agricultural real estate and operating7,825 11,707 
Total Community Banking303,984 485,564 
Total loans and leases3,495,239 3,314,140 
Net deferred loan origination costs (fees)1,431 8,625 
Total gross loans and leases3,496,670 3,322,765 
Allowance for credit losses(91,208)(56,188)
Total loans and leases, net$3,405,462 $3,266,577 

During the nine months ended June 30, 2021, the Company transferred $118.0 million of Community Banking loans to held for sale. During the nine months ended June 30, 2020, the Company transferred $325.1 million of Community Banking loans to held for sale.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company originated $472.9 million of other consumer finance, SBA/USDA, and consumer credit product loans as held for sale and $63.4 million of SBA/USDA and consumer credit product loans as held for sale, respectively.

The Company sold held for sale loans resulting in proceeds of $694.1 million and gains on sale of $9.8 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2021. The Company sold held for sale loans resulting in proceeds of $440.5 million and gains on sale of $7.0 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2020.

Loans purchased and sold by portfolio segment, including participation interests, for the three and nine months ended were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in Thousands)2021202020212020
Loans Purchased
Loans held for investment:
Total National Lending$46,153 $— $142,389 $103,888 
Total Community Banking403 2,728 3,250 16,518 
Total purchases$46,556 $2,728 $145,639 $120,406 
Loans Sold
Loans held for sale:
Total National Lending$118,132 $8,524 $464,378 $168,814 
Total Community Banking— — 232,979 271,681 
Loans held for investment:
Total Community Banking1,816 — 13,822 3,099 
Total sales$119,948 $8,524 $711,179 $443,594 

Leasing Portfolio. The net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases was comprised of the following:
(Dollars in Thousands)June 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Carrying amount$297,370 $299,487 
Unguaranteed residual assets14,770 17,203 
Unamortized initial direct costs520 2,078 
Unearned income(29,200)(35,606)
Total net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases$283,460 $283,162 

The carrying amount of direct financing and sales-type leases subject to residual value guarantees was $5.0 million at June 30, 2021.
The components of total lease income were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in Thousands)2021202020212020
Interest income - loans and leases
Interest income on net investments in direct financing and sales-type leases$6,344 $4,496 $17,779 $12,958 
Leasing and equipment finance noninterest income
Lease income from operating lease payments10,047 11,391 29,824 33,857 
Profit (loss) recorded on commencement date on sales-type leases85 103 215 590 
Other(1)
901 554 2,657 3,135 
Total leasing and equipment finance noninterest income11,033 12,048 32,696 37,582 
Total lease income$17,377 $16,544 $50,475 $50,540 
(1) Other leasing and equipment finance noninterest income consists of gains (losses) on sales of leased equipment, fees and service charges on leases and gains (losses) on sales of leases.

Undiscounted future minimum lease payments receivable for direct financing and sales-type leases and a reconciliation to the carrying amount recorded were as follows:
(Dollars in Thousands)June 30, 2021
Remaining in 2021$28,766 
2022108,161 
202380,606 
202448,993 
202522,798 
Thereafter8,046 
Equipment under leases not yet commenced— 
Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments receivable for direct financing and sales-type leases297,370 
Third-party residual value guarantees— 
Total carrying amount of direct financing and sales-type lease$297,370 

The Company did not record any contingent rental income from direct financing and sales-type leases in the nine months ended June 30, 2021.

The COVID-19 pandemic began impacting the U.S. and global economies in the first calendar quarter of 2020, with significant deterioration of macroeconomic conditions and markets into 2021. Although macroeconomic conditions and markets have improved since the beginning of 2021, the ultimate impact of this pandemic on the Company's loan and lease portfolio is difficult to predict. Management continues to evaluate the loan and lease portfolio in order to assess the impact on repayment sources and underlying collateral that could result in additional losses and the impact to our customers and businesses as a result of COVID-19 and will refine our estimate as more information becomes available.

Effective October 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, and subsequent related ASUs on a modified retrospective basis. Financial information at and for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 is reflected as such. The historical information disclosed is in accordance with Topic 310.
Activity in the allowance for credit losses and balances of loans and leases by portfolio segment was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in Thousands)Beginning Balance
Provision (Recovery) for Credit Losses(2)
Charge-offsRecoveriesEnding Balance
Allowance for credit losses:
National Lending
Term lending $27,315 $1,199 $(1,998)$515 $27,031 
Asset based lending1,749 21 — 212 1,982 
Factoring3,210 33 17 3,261 
Lease financing6,863 842 (916)130 6,919 
Insurance premium finance1,326 (1,200)(120)1,583 1,589 
SBA/USDA3,300 (171)— — 3,129 
Other commercial finance541 183 — — 724 
Commercial finance44,304 907 (3,033)2,457 44,635 
Consumer credit products990 21 — — 1,011 
Other consumer finance10,093 (180)(2,327)57 7,643 
Consumer finance11,083 (159)(2,327)57 8,654 
Tax services29,146 4,685 (9,505)17 24,343 
Warehouse finance332 — — — 332 
Total National Lending84,865 5,433 (14,865)2,531 77,964 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating13,965 (767)— — 13,198 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other17 (13)— — 
Agricultural real estate and operating45 (3)— — 42 
Total Community Banking14,027 (783)— — 13,244 
Total loans and leases98,892 4,650 (14,865)2,531 91,208 
Unfunded commitments(1)
779 (38)— — 741 
Total$99,671 $4,612 $(14,865)$2,531 $91,949 
(1) Reserve for unfunded commitments is recognized within other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
(2) As a result of the adoption of CECL, effective October 1, 2020, the provision for credit losses includes the provision for unfunded commitments that was previously included within other noninterest expense.
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in Thousands)Beginning BalanceImpact of CECL Adoption
Provision (Recovery) for Credit Losses(2)
Charge-offsRecoveriesEnding Balance
Allowance for credit losses:
National Lending
Term lending$15,211 $9,999 $8,621 $(7,787)$987 $27,031 
Asset based lending1,406 164 1,399 (1,199)212 1,982 
Factoring3,027 987 (1,928)— 1,175 3,261 
Lease financing7,023 (556)2,375 (2,264)341 6,919 
Insurance premium finance2,129 (965)(609)(925)1,959 1,589 
SBA/USDA940 2,720 (532)— 3,129 
Other commercial finance182 364 178 — — 724 
Commercial finance29,918 12,713 9,504 (12,175)4,675 44,635 
Consumer credit products845 — 166 — — 1,011 
Other consumer finance2,821 5,998 1,568 (2,964)220 7,643 
Consumer finance3,666 5,998 1,734 (2,964)220 8,654 
Tax services— 32,819 (9,505)1,027 24,343 
Warehouse finance294 (1)39 — — 332 
Total National Lending33,880 18,710 44,096 (24,644)5,922 77,964 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating21,867 (5,616)(2,909)(144)— 13,198 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other298 (247)(47)— — 
Agricultural real estate and operating143 (74)(27)— — 42 
Total Community Banking22,308 (5,937)(2,983)(144)— 13,244 
Total loans and leases56,188 12,773 41,113 (24,788)5,922 91,208 
Unfunded commitments(1)
32 831 (122)— — 741 
Total$56,220 $13,604 $40,991 $(24,788)$5,922 $91,949 
(1) Reserve for unfunded commitments is recognized within other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
(2) As a result of the adoption of CECL, effective October 1, 2020, the provision for credit losses includes the provision for unfunded commitments that was previously included within other noninterest expense.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in Thousands)Beginning BalanceProvision (Recovery) for Loan and Lease LossesCharge-offsRecoveriesEnding Balance
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
National Lending
Term lending$11,647 $5,672 $(2,831)$25 $14,513 
Asset based lending2,826 (953)(42)— 1,831 
Factoring4,444 (1,997)(140)362 2,669 
Lease financing2,683 4,293 (357)91 6,710 
Insurance premium finance2,142 596 (736)367 2,369 
SBA/USDA1,558 716 (1,134)— 1,140 
Other commercial finance552 (381)— — 171 
Commercial finance25,852 7,946 (5,240)845 29,403 
Consumer credit products1,082 (111)— — 971 
Other consumer finance3,414 358 (567)44 3,249 
Consumer finance4,496 247 (567)44 4,220 
Tax services21,320 (100)(9,797)14 11,437 
Warehouse finance334 (56)— — 278 
Total National Lending52,002 8,037 (15,604)903 45,338 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating10,069 6,688 — — 16,757 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other2,350 586 — — 2,936 
Agricultural real estate and operating934 (218)— — 716 
Total Community Banking13,353 7,056 — — 20,409 
Total$65,355 $15,093 $(15,604)$903 $65,747 

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in Thousands)Beginning balanceProvision (recovery) for loan and lease lossesCharge-offsRecoveriesEnding balance
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
National Lending
Term lending $5,533 $14,753 $(6,003)$230 $14,513 
Asset based lending2,437 (611)(42)47 1,831 
Factoring3,261 (509)(875)792 2,669 
Lease financing1,275 5,841 (725)319 6,710 
Insurance premium finance1,024 2,671 (1,809)483 2,369 
SBA/USDA383 2,007 (1,250)— 1,140 
Other commercial finance683 (512)— — 171 
Commercial finance14,596 23,640 (10,704)1,871 29,403 
Consumer credit products1,044 (73)— — 971 
Other consumer finance5,118 (474)(2,208)813 3,249 
Consumer finance6,162 (547)(2,208)813 4,220 
Tax services— 20,407 (9,797)827 11,437 
Warehouse finance263 15 — — 278 
Total National Lending21,021 43,515 (22,709)3,511 45,338 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating6,208 10,549 — — 16,757 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other1,053 1,883 — — 2,936 
Agricultural real estate and operating867 (151)— — 716 
Total Community Banking8,128 12,281 — — 20,409 
Total$29,149 $55,796 $(22,709)$3,511 $65,747 
The following table provide additional disclosures previously required by ASC Topic 310 related to the Company's September 30, 2020 balances.
AllowanceLoans and Leases
(Dollars in Thousands)Ending Balance: Individually Evaluated for ImpairmentEnding Balance: Collectively Evaluated for ImpairmentTotalEnding Balance: Individually Evaluated for ImpairmentEnding Balance: Collectively Evaluated for ImpairmentTotal
Recorded Investment
National Lending
Term lending$3,155 $12,056 $15,211 $26,085 $779,238 $805,323 
Asset based lending355 1,051 1,406 5,317 177,102 182,419 
Factoring274 2,753 3,027 5,071 276,102 281,173 
Lease financing1,194 5,829 7,023 4,697 276,387 281,084 
Insurance premium finance— 2,129 2,129 — 337,940 337,940 
SBA/USDA— 940 940 1,436 316,951 318,387 
Other commercial finance— 182 182 — 101,658 101,658 
Commercial finance4,978 24,940 29,918 42,606 2,265,378 2,307,984 
Consumer credit products— 845 845 — 89,809 89,809 
Other consumer finance— 2,821 2,821 1,987 132,355 134,342 
Consumer finance— 3,666 3,666 1,987 222,164 224,151 
Tax services— — 3,066 3,066 
Warehouse finance— 294 294 — 293,375 293,375 
Total National Lending4,978 28,902 33,880 44,593 2,783,983 2,828,576 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating141 21,726 21,867 160 457,211 457,371 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other— 298 298 104 16,382 16,486 
Agricultural real estate and operating— 143 143 6,421 5,286 11,707 
Total Community Banking141 22,167 22,308 6,685 478,879 485,564 
Total$5,119 $51,069 $56,188 $51,278 $3,262,862 $3,314,140 

Information on impaired loans and leases, all of which are deemed to be collateral dependent and are evaluated individually for the ACL was as follows:
(Dollars in Thousands)June 30, 2021
National Lending
Term lending$25,994 
Asset based lending— 
Factoring1,232 
Lease financing2,946 
SBA/USDA600 
Commercial finance30,772 
Consumer credit products2,197 
Consumer finance2,197 
Total National Lending32,969 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating17,896 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other110 
Agricultural real estate and operating4,657 
Total Community Banking22,663 
Total$55,632 
Information on impaired loans and leases as of September 30, 2020 was as follows:
(Dollars in Thousands)Recorded
Balance
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Specific
Allowance
Loans and leases without a specific valuation allowance
National Lending
Term lending$17,349 $18,823 $— 
Asset based lending3,914 3,914 — 
Factoring3,892 4,967 — 
Lease financing1,797 1,805 — 
SBA/USDA1,436 2,263 — 
Commercial finance28,388 31,772 — 
Other consumer finance1,987 2,104 — 
Consumer finance1,987 2,104 — 
Total National Lending30,375 33,876 — 
Community Banking
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other104 104 — 
Agricultural real estate and operating6,421 6,421 — 
Total Community Banking6,525 6,525 — 
Total$36,900 $40,401 $— 
Loans and leases with a specific valuation allowance
National Lending
Term lending$8,736 $8,736 $3,155 
Asset based lending1,403 1,403 355 
Factoring1,179 1,191 274 
Lease financing2,900 2,900 1,194 
Commercial finance14,218 14,230 4,978 
Total National Lending14,218 14,230 4,978 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating160 160 141 
Total Community Banking Loans160 160 141 
Total$14,378 $14,390 $5,119 
In response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Company allowed modifications, such as payment deferrals and temporary forbearances, to credit-worthy borrowers who are experiencing temporary hardship due to the effects of COVID-19. Accordingly, if all payments were less than 30 days past due prior to the onset of the pandemic effects, the loan or lease will not be reported as past due during the deferral or forbearance period. As of June 30, 2021, $41.5 million of loan and lease balances that were granted deferral payments by the Company were still in their deferment period due to performing borrowers experiencing temporary hardship from COVID-19. These modifications consisted solely of payment deferrals ranging from 30 days to six months. These modifications are in line with applicable regulatory guidelines and, therefore, they are not reported as troubled debt restructurings. Other than the loan modifications that are on nonaccrual status, the Company is accruing and recognizing interest income on these modifications during the payment deferral period. The Company continues to regularly assess the collectability of the income on these active deferral relationships and considers adjustments to the accruing status on an individual case basis.

The Company recognizes that concentrations of credit may naturally occur and may take the form of a large volume of related loans and leases to an individual, a specific industry, or a geographic location. Credit concentration is a direct, indirect, or contingent obligation that has a common bond where the aggregate exposure equals or exceeds a certain percentage of the Company’s Tier 1 Capital plus the allowable Allowance for Credit Losses.

Federal regulations provide for the classification of loans and other assets such as debt and equity securities considered by the Bank's primary regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”), to be of lesser quality as “substandard,” “doubtful” or “loss.” 
The Company has various portfolios of consumer finance and tax services loans that present unique risks. Due to the unique risks associated with these portfolios, the Company monitors other credit quality indicators in their evaluation of the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses on these portfolios, and as such, these loans are not included in the asset classification table below. The outstanding balances of consumer finance loans and tax services loans were $227.8 million and $41.3 million at June 30, 2021, respectively, and $224.2 million and $3.1 million at September 30, 2020, respectively. The amortized cost basis of loans and leases by asset classification and year of origination was as follows:
Amortized Cost Basis
(Dollars in Thousands)Term Loans and Leases by Origination YearRevolving Loans and LeasesTotal
As of June 30, 202120212020201920182017Prior
Term lending
Pass$310,845 $333,608 $119,271 $62,381 $4,217 $5,433 $— $835,755 
Watch6,568 9,609 5,821 450 43 1,397 — 23,888 
Special Mention595 3,934 6,579 1,026 35 1,241 — 13,410 
Substandard7,732 8,347 19,708 4,347 162 359 — 40,655 
Doubtful71 1,207 4,982 311 — — — 6,571 
Total325,811 356,705 156,361 68,515 4,457 8,430 — 920,279 
Asset based lending
Pass— — — — — — 162,787 162,787 
Watch— — — — — — 66,290 66,290 
Special Mention— — — — — — 19,253 19,253 
Substandard— — — — — — 14,907 14,907 
Total— — — — — — 263,237 263,237 
Factoring
Pass— — — — — — 278,665 278,665 
Watch— — — — — — 19,261 19,261 
Special Mention— — — — — — 11,853 11,853 
Substandard— — — — — — 10,850 10,850 
Total— — — — — — 320,629 320,629 
Lease financing
Pass87,134 118,080 38,073 10,010 4,766 687 — 258,750 
Watch4,574 10,358 490 349 253 197 — 16,221 
Special Mention1,119 558 114 206 39 — — 2,036 
Substandard— 571 3,961 844 36 156 — 5,568 
Doubtful— 133 167 65 — 365 
Total92,827 129,700 42,805 11,474 5,094 1,040 — 282,940 
Insurance premium finance
Pass411,729 5,080 14 — — — — 416,823 
Watch421 34 — — — — — 455 
Special Mention72 11 — — — — — 83 
Substandard16 45 — — — — — 61 
Doubtful187 43 — — — — — 230 
Total412,425 5,213 14 — — — — 417,652 
SBA/USDA
Pass108,286 80,971 23,094 22,268 8,066 4,222 — 246,907 
Watch— 926 822 2,272 935 — 4,955 
Special Mention6,755 675 1,803 — — — 9,233 
Substandard1,196 695 723 — 2,614 
Total108,286 87,726 24,695 26,089 11,033 5,880 — 263,709 
Other commercial finance
Pass19,070 17,525 9,387 6,277 3,579 59,273 — 115,111 
Watch556 — — — 847 1,292 — 2,695 
Substandard— — — 275 — — — 275 
Total19,626 17,525 9,387 6,552 4,426 60,565 — 118,081 
Warehouse finance
Pass— — — — — — 335,704 335,704 
Total— — — — — — 335,704 335,704 
Total National Lending
Pass937,063 555,264 189,839 100,936 20,628 69,614 777,156 2,650,500 
Watch12,120 20,001 7,237 1,621 3,415 3,820 85,551 133,765 
Special Mention1,786 11,258 7,368 3,035 76 1,241 31,106 55,870 
Substandard7,748 8,963 23,669 6,662 893 1,238 25,757 74,930 
Doubtful258 1,383 5,149 376 — — — 7,166 
Total958,975 596,869 233,262 112,630 25,012 75,913 919,570 2,922,231 
Commercial real estate and operating
Pass— 13,841 85,971 63,844 27,728 528 — 191,912 
Watch— 924 3,128 10,952 15,834 2,656 — 33,494 
Special Mention— — 224 13,681 — 669 — 14,574 
Substandard— 300 1,497 44,948 4,472 3,613 — 54,830 
Total— 15,065 90,820 133,425 48,034 7,466 — 294,810 
Consumer 1-4 family real estate and other
Pass— — 157 234 368 355 — 1,114 
Substandard— — 108 — — 127 — 235 
Total— — 265 234 368 482 — 1,349 
Agricultural real estate and other
Pass— — — 108 — 2,586 — 2,694 
Substandard— 3,277 — 1,263 — 591 — 5,131 
Total— 3,277 — 1,371 — 3,177 — 7,825 
Total Community Bank
Pass— 13,841 86,128 64,185 28,097 3,469 — 195,720 
Watch— 924 3,128 10,952 15,834 2,656 — 33,494 
Special Mention— — 224 13,681 — 669 — 14,574 
Substandard— 3,577 1,605 46,212 4,471 4,331 — 60,196 
Total— 18,342 91,085 135,030 48,402 11,125 — 303,984 
Total Loans and Leases
Pass937,063 569,104 275,967 165,121 48,725 73,084 777,156 2,846,220 
Watch12,120 20,925 10,365 12,573 19,249 6,476 85,551 167,259 
Special Mention1,786 11,258 7,592 16,717 76 1,909 31,106 70,444 
Substandard7,748 12,541 25,274 52,873 5,364 5,569 25,757 135,126 
Doubtful258 1,383 5,149 376 — — — 7,166 
Total$958,975 $615,211 $324,347 $247,660 $73,414 $87,038 $919,570 $3,226,215 
The recorded investment of loans and leases by asset classification was as follows:
Asset ClassificationPassWatchSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal
As of September 30, 2020(Dollars in Thousands)
National Lending
Term lending$725,101 $29,637 $24,501 $21,249 $4,835 $805,323 
Asset based lending102,013 62,512 12,577 5,317 — 182,419 
Factoring217,245 45,200 13,657 5,071 — 281,173 
Lease financing264,700 8,879 2,808 4,148 549 281,084 
Insurance premium finance336,364 284 222 701 369 337,940 
SBA/USDA308,549 8,328 74 1,436 — 318,387 
Other commercial finance100,727 931 — — — 101,658 
Commercial finance2,054,699 155,771 53,839 37,922 5,753 2,307,984 
Warehouse finance293,375 — — — — 293,375 
Total National Lending2,348,074 155,771 53,839 37,922 5,753 2,601,359 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating336,236 98,295 4,049 18,211 580 457,371 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other15,648 41 609 188 — 16,486 
Agricultural real estate and operating1,526 — 4,930 5,251 — 11,707 
Total Community Banking353,410 98,336 9,588 23,650 580 485,564 
Total loans and leases$2,701,484 $254,107 $63,427 $61,572 $6,333 $3,086,923 
Past due loans and leases were as follows:
Accruing and Nonaccruing Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and Leases
(Dollars in Thousands)30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
>
89 Days Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Loans and Leases
Receivable
> 89 Days Past Due and AccruingNon-accrual balanceTotal
As of June 30, 2021
Loans held for sale$— $— $— $— $87,905 $87,905 $— $— $— 
National Lending
Term lending11,146 6,714 4,820 22,680 897,599 920,279 2,073 14,470 16,543 
Asset based lending— — — — 263,237 263,237 — — — 
Factoring— — — — 320,629 320,629 — 37 37 
Lease financing9,076 3,514 2,550 15,140 267,800 282,940 1,403 2,208 3,611 
Insurance premium finance552 422 874 1,848 415,804 417,652 874 — 874 
SBA/USDA1,343 — 600 1,943 261,766 263,709 — 600 600 
Other commercial finance— — — — 118,081 118,081 — — — 
Commercial finance22,117 10,650 8,844 41,611 2,544,916 2,586,527 4,350 17,315 21,665 
Consumer credit products843 1,009 525 2,377 204,642 207,019 469 — 469 
Other consumer finance— — — — 20,737 20,737 — — — 
Consumer finance843 1,009 525 2,377 225,379 227,756 469 — 469 
Tax services— 40,958 — 40,958 310 41,268 — — — 
Warehouse finance— — — — 335,704 335,704 — — — 
Total National Lending22,960 52,617 9,369 84,946 3,106,309 3,191,255 4,819 17,315 22,134 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating11 — — 11 294,799 294,810 — 17,896 17,896 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other51 — — 51 1,298 1,349 — 108 108 
Agricultural real estate and operating— — 1,769 1,769 6,056 7,825 — 1,769 1,769 
Total Community Banking62 — 1,769 1,831 302,153 303,984 — 19,773 19,773 
Total loans and leases held for investment23,022 52,617 11,138 86,777 3,408,462 3,495,239 4,819 37,088 41,907 
Total loans and leases$23,022 $52,617 $11,138 $86,777 $3,496,367 $3,583,144 $4,819 $37,088 $41,907 
Accruing and Nonaccruing Loans and LeasesNonperforming Loans and Leases
(Dollars in Thousands)30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
>
89 Days Past Due
Total Past
Due
CurrentTotal Loans and Leases
Receivable
> 89 Days Past Due and AccruingNon-accrual balanceTotal
As of September 30, 2020
Loans held for sale$— $— $— $— $183,577 $183,577 $— $— $— 
National Lending
Term lending11,900 3,851 6,390 22,141 783,182 805,323 266 16,274 16,540 
Asset based lending17 — — 17 182,402 182,419 — — — 
Factoring— — — — 281,173 281,173 — 1,096 1,096 
Lease financing194 9,746 6,882 16,822 264,262 281,084 4,344 3,583 7,927 
Insurance premium finance1,227 748 2,364 4,339 333,601 337,940 2,364 — 2,364 
SBA/USDA— — 1,027 1,027 317,360 318,387 427 600 1,027 
Other commercial finance— — — — 101,658 101,658 — — — 
Commercial finance13,338 14,345 16,663 44,346 2,263,638 2,307,984 7,401 21,553 28,954 
Consumer credit products377 358 499 1,233 88,576 89,809 499 — 499 
Other consumer finance600 536 373 1,509 132,833 134,342 373 — 373 
Consumer finance977 894 872 2,743 221,408 224,151 872 — 872 
Tax services— — 1,743 1,743 1,323 3,066 1,743 — 1,743 
Warehouse finance— — — — 293,375 293,375 — — — 
Total National Lending14,315 15,239 19,278 48,832 2,779,744 2,828,576 10,016 21,553 31,569 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating— — 630 630 456,741 457,371 50 580 630 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other905 114 50 1,069 15,417 16,486 — 50 50 
Agricultural real estate and operating— — 1,769 1,769 9,938 11,707 — 1,769 1,769 
Total Community Banking905 114 2,449 3,468 482,096 485,564 50 2,399 2,449 
Total loans and leases held for investment15,220 15,353 21,727 52,300 3,261,840 3,314,140 10,066 23,952 34,018 
Total loans and leases$15,220 $15,353 $21,727 $52,300 $3,445,417 $3,497,717 $10,066 $23,952 $34,018 
Nonaccrual loans and leases by year of origination were as follows:
Amortized Cost Basis
(Dollars in Thousands)Term Loans and Leases by Origination YearRevolving Loans and LeasesTotalNonaccrual With No ACL
June 30, 202120212020201920182017Prior
National Lending
Term lending$20 $2,506 $6,862 $2,865 $147 $2,070 $— $14,470 $7,558 
Asset based lending— — — — — — — — — 
Factoring— — 13 — — 24 — 37 37 
Lease financing248 1,519 276 156 — 2,208 824 
SBA/USDA600 — — 600 600 
Commercial finance20 2,754 8,394 3,141 756 2,250 — 17,315 9,019 
Total National Lending20 2,754 8,394 3,141 756 2,250 — 17,315 9,019 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating— 300 700 16,896 — — — 17,896 — 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other— — 108 — — — — 108 108 
Agricultural real estate and operating— — — 1,263 — 506 — 1,769 1,769 
Total Community Banking— 300 808 18,159 — 506 — 19,773 1,877 
Total nonaccrual loans and leases$20 $3,054 $9,202 $21,300 $756 $2,756 $— $37,088 $10,896 

Loans and leases that are 90 days or more delinquent and accruing by year of origination were as follows:
Amortized Cost Basis
(Dollars in Thousands)Term Loans and Leases by Origination YearRevolving Loans and LeasesTotal
June 30, 202120212020201920182017Prior
National Lending
Term lending$1,142 $685 $36 $196 $14 $— $— $2,073 
Lease financing356 426 223 372 26 — — 1,403 
Insurance premium finance769 105 — — — — — 874 
Commercial finance2,267 1,216 259 568 40 — — 4,350 
Other consumer finance— — — — — 383 — 383 
Consumer finance (1)
— — — — — 383 — 383 
Total National Lending2,267 1,216 259 568 40 383 — 4,733 
Total 90 days or more delinquent and accruing$2,267 $1,216 $259 $568 $40 $383 $— $4,733 
(1) Consumer credit products are not included in the table as they are evaluated under a separate methodology for allowance for credit loss purposes that considers the overall Program structure. Refer to the Company’s most recent audited financial statements for additional information on these Programs.

Certain loans and leases 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal continue to accrue because they are (1) well-secured and in the process of collection or (2) one-to-four family real estate loans or consumer loans exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as non-accrual until later delinquency, usually 120 days past due.

When analysis of borrower or lessee operating results and financial condition indicates that underlying cash flows of the borrower’s business are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements, the loan or lease is evaluated for impairment. Often, this is associated with a delay or shortfall in scheduled payments, as described above.
The following table provides the average recorded investment in non-accrual loans and leases:
Average Recorded Investment
(Dollars in Thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Nine Months Ended June 30, 2021
National Lending
Term lending$14,964 $14,190 
Asset based lending127 591 
Factoring33 337 
Lease financing2,435 2,994 
SBA/USDA600 600 
Commercial finance18,159 18,712 
Total National Lending18,159 18,712 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating17,896 14,235 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other136 140 
Agricultural real estate and operating1,769 1,769 
Total Community Banking19,801 16,144 
Total loans and leases$37,960 $34,856 

The recognized interest income on the Company's nonaccrual loans and leases for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2021 was not significant.

The following table provides the average recorded investment in impaired loans and leases:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Nine Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in Thousands)Average Recorded InvestmentRecognized Interest IncomeAverage Recorded InvestmentRecognized Interest Income
National Lending
Term lending$28,848 $121 $24,946 $240 
Asset based lending935 — 571 — 
Factoring4,715 — 4,387 — 
Lease financing2,946 2,929 14 
SBA/USDA3,162 — 3,530 — 
Commercial finance40,606 123 36,363 254 
Other consumer finance1,999 37 1,775 111 
Consumer finance1,999 37 1,775 111 
Total National Lending42,605 160 38,138 365 
Community Banking
Commercial real estate and operating405 511 27 
Consumer one-to-four family real estate and other131 — 101 
Agricultural real estate and operating2,437 10 2,677 (134)
Total Community Banking2,973 11 3,289 (98)
Total loans and leases$45,578 $171 $41,427 $267 

The Company’s troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") typically involve forgiving a portion of interest or principal on existing loans, making loans at a rate materially less than current market rates, or extending the term of the loan. There were $3.9 million of national lending loans that were modified in a TDR during the three months ended June 30, 2021, all of which were modified to extend the term of the loan, and no community banking loans. There were $1.4 million of national lending loans and leases that were modified in a TDR during the three months ended June 30, 2020 and no community banking loans.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2021, there were $6.0 million of national lending loans that were modified in a TDR, all of which were modified to extend the term of the loan, and no community bank loans. There were $5.5 million of national lending loans and leases and $0.6 million of community banking loans that were modified in a TDR during the nine months ended June 30, 2020.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2021, the Company had $0.6 million of national lending loans and no community banking loans that were modified in a TDR within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default. During the nine months ended June 30, 2020, the Company had $3.3 million of community banking loans and $1.3 million national lending loans that were modified in a TDR within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default. TDR net charge-offs and the impact of TDRs on the Company's allowance for credit losses were insignificant during the quarters ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020.