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Business segment information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Disclosure of operating segment [Abstract]  
Disclosure of operating segments [text block]
17.
Business segment information
 
The Bank’s activities are managed and executed in two business segments: Commercial and Treasury. The business segment results are determined based on the Bank’s managerial accounting process as defined by IFRS 8 – Operating Segments, which assigns consolidated statement of financial positions, revenue and expense items to each business segment on a systematic basis. The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), represented by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Management Committee reviews internal management reports from each division at least quarterly. Segment profit, as included in the internal management reports is used to measure performance as management believes that this information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of the respective segments relative to other entities that operate within the same industry.
 
The Bank’s net interest income represents the main driver of profits; therefore, the Bank presents its interest-earning assets by business segment, to give an indication of the size of business generating net interest income. Interest-earning assets also generate gains and losses on sales, such as for financial instruments at fair value through OCI and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, which are included in net other income, in the Treasury Segment. The Bank also discloses its other assets and contingencies by business segment, to give an indication of the size of business that generates net fees and commissions, also included in net other income, in the Commercial Business Segment.
 
The Commercial Business Segment incorporates all of the Bank’s financial intermediation and fees generated by the commercial portfolio. The commercial portfolio includes book value of loans at amortized cost, acceptances, loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. Profits from the Commercial Business Segment include net interest income from loans at amortized cost, fee income, gain on sale of loans at amortized cost, impairment loss from expected credit losses on loans at amortized cost, impairment loss from expected credit losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, and allocated expenses.
 
The Treasury Business Segment incorporates deposits in banks and all of the Bank’s financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, financial instruments at fair value through OCI and securities at amortized cost. Profits from the Treasury Business Segment include net interest income from deposits with banks, financial instruments at fair value through OCI and securities at amortized cost, derivative financial instruments foreign currency exchange, gain (loss) for financial instrument at fair value through profit or loss, gain (loss) for financial instrument at fair value through OCI, impairment loss for expected credit losses on investment securities, other income and allocated expenses.
 
The following table provides certain information regarding the Bank’s operations by segment:
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2017(1)
 
2016(1)
 
2015(1)
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
213,326
 
 
236,392
 
 
209,858
 
Interest expense
 
 
(92,745)
 
 
(96,017)
 
 
(82,697)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
120,581
 
 
140,375
 
 
127,161
 
Net other income (2)
 
 
18,926
 
 
16,333
 
 
21,492
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
 
 
139,507
 
 
156,708
 
 
148,653
 
Impairment loss from expected credit losses on loans and impairment loss from expected credit losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts
 
 
(9,928)
 
 
(35,112)
 
 
(12,800)
 
Expenses, less impairment loss from expected credit losses
 
 
(35,916)
 
 
(34,599)
 
 
(40,429)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the year
 
 
93,663
 
 
86,997
 
 
95,424
 
Commercial assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts (end of year balances):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets (3 and 5)
 
 
5,500,673
 
 
6,013,482
 
 
6,682,445
 
Other assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts (4)
 
 
493,794
 
 
422,422
 
 
437,436
 
Total interest-earning assets, other assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts
 
 
5,994,467
 
 
6,435,904
 
 
7,119,881
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Treasury
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
12,753
 
 
9,506
 
 
10,454
 
Interest expense
 
 
(13,519)
 
 
5,328
 
 
7,864
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
(766)
 
 
14,834
 
 
18,318
 
Net other income (2)
 
 
(428)
 
 
(3,568)
 
 
6,887
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
 
 
(1,194)
 
 
11,266
 
 
25,205
 
Impairment loss for expected credit losses on investment securities
 
 
489
 
 
(3)
 
 
(5,290)
 
Expenses, less impairment loss for expected credit losses
 
 
(10,959)
 
 
(11,216)
 
 
(11,355)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit (loss) for the year
 
 
(11,664)
 
 
47
 
 
8,560
 
Treasury assets (end of year balances):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets (3 and 5)
 
 
757,911
 
 
1,177,961
 
 
1,603,921
 
Total interest-earning assets
 
 
757,911
 
 
1,177,961
 
 
1,603,921
 
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2017(1)
 
2016(1)
 
2015(1)
 
Combined business segment total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
 
226,079
 
 
245,898
 
 
220,312
 
Interest expense
 
 
(106,264)
 
 
(90,689)
 
 
(74,833)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
119,815
 
 
155,209
 
 
145,479
 
Net other income (2)
 
 
18,498
 
 
12,765
 
 
28,379
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
 
 
138,313
 
 
167,974
 
 
173,858
 
Impairment loss from expected credit losses on loans and impairment loss from expected credit losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts
 
 
(9,928)
 
 
(35,112)
 
 
(12,800)
 
Impairment loss from expected credit losses on investment securities
 
 
489
 
 
(3)
 
 
(5,290)
 
Expenses, less impairment loss from expected credit losses
 
 
(46,875)
 
 
(45,814)
 
 
(51,784)
 
Profit for the year
 
 
81,999
 
 
87,045
 
 
103,984
 
 
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
Total assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts (end of year balances):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets (3 and 5)
 
 
6,258,584
 
 
7,191,443
 
Other assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts (4)
 
 
493,794
 
 
422,422
 
Total interest-earning assets, other assets and loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts
 
 
6,752,378
 
 
7,613,865
 
 
(1)
The numbers set out in these tables have been rounded and accordingly may not total exactly.
 
(2)
Net other income consists of other income including gains on sale of loans, gains (loss) per financial instrument at FVTPL and FVOCI, derivative instruments and foreign currency exchange.
 
(3)
Includes deposits and loans, net of unearned interest and deferred fees.
 
(4)
Includes customers’ liabilities under acceptances, loans commitments and financial guarantees contracts.
 
(5)
Includes cash and cash equivalents, interest-bearing deposits with banks, financial instruments at fair value through OCI, financial instruments at amortized cost and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.
 
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
Reconciliation of total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets – business segment
 
 
6,258,584
 
 
7,191,443
 
Equity instruments
 
 
8,402
 
 
-
 
Allowance for expected credit losses on loans
 
 
(81,294)
 
 
(105,988)
 
Allowance for expected credit losses on securities at amortized cost
 
 
(196)
 
 
(602)
 
Customers’ liabilities under acceptances
 
 
6,369
 
 
19,387
 
Intangibles, net
 
 
5,425
 
 
2,909
 
Accrued interest receivable
 
 
30,872
 
 
44,187
 
Property and equipment, net
 
 
7,420
 
 
8,549
 
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable
 
 
13,338
 
 
9,352
 
Other assets
 
 
18,827
 
 
11,546
 
Total assets – consolidated financial statements
 
 
6,267,747
 
 
7,180,783