| Related Party Transactions |
| 14. |
Related Party
Transactions |
Dropdown
Acquisitions
| |
a. |
During June 2012, the
Company acquired from Teekay a fleet of 13 double-hull conventional
oil and product tankers and related time-charter contracts, debt
facilities and other assets and rights, for an aggregate purchase
price of approximately $454.2 million (see Notes 1 and
21). |
In November
2010, the Company acquired from Teekay its subsidiaries Esther
Spirit L.L.C., which owns an Aframax tanker, the Esther
Spirit, and Iskmati Spirit L.L.C., which owns a Suezmax tanker,
the Iskmati Spirit, for a total of $107.5 million. The
acquisition was financed with funds from the Revolver. The excess
of the historical book value over the purchase price of these
vessels was $6.1 million and is reflected as a contribution of
capital from Teekay on the date of acquisition. In addition, a
$77.9 million prepayment of long term debt of the Dropdown
Predecessor was made by Teekay on the date of
acquisition.
In April 2010,
the Company acquired from Teekay its subsidiaries Kaveri Spirit
L.L.C. and Yamuna Spirit L.L.C., which each own a Suezmax tanker,
the Kaveri Spirit and the Yamuna Spirit, respectively
for a total of $124.2 million. In May 2010, the Company acquired
from Teekay its subsidiary Helga Spirit L.L.C., which owns an
Aframax tanker, the Helga Spirit, for $44.5 million. These
acquisitions were financed with net proceeds of $102.9 million from
the offering of 8.8 million Class A common shares to the
public and through the issuance to Teekay of 2.6 million
Class A common shares. The issuance of the 2.6 million
Class A common shares to Teekay had a value of $32.0 million
(see Note 3). The excess of the historical book value over the
purchase price of these vessels was $35.4 million and is reflected
as a contribution of capital from Teekay on the date of
acquisition. In addition, a net $183.9 million prepayment of long
term debt of the Dropdown Predecessor was made by Teekay on the
date of acquisition.
On
June 24, 2009, the Company acquired from Teekay its subsidiary
Ashkini Spirit L.L.C., which owns a Suezmax tanker, the Ashkini
Spirit for $57.0 million, excluding $0.7 million for working
capital assumed. The acquisition was funded using net proceeds of a
public offering of 7.0 million Class A common shares. No
debt was assumed as a result of the acquisition and the amount
available to be drawn on the Company’s revolving credit
facility increased by $58.0 million. The excess of the historical
book value over the purchase price of the Dropdown Predecessor was
$31.8 million and is reflected as a contribution of capital from
Teekay on the date of acquisition. In addition, a $92.3 million
prepayment of long term debt of Dropdown Predecessor was made on
the date of acquisition.
Management
Fee – Related
| |
b. |
Teekay and its wholly owned
subsidiary and the Company’s manager, Teekay Tankers
Management Services Ltd. (the Manager), provide commercial,
technical, strategic and administrative services to the Company. In
addition, certain of the Company’s vessels participate in
pooling arrangements that are managed by wholly owned subsidiaries
of Teekay Corporation (collectively the Pool Managers). Such
related party transactions were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2011
$ |
|
|
2010
$ |
|
|
2009
$ |
|
|
Time charter
revenues(i)
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,872 |
|
|
|
13,415 |
|
|
Pool management fees and
commissions(ii)
|
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
Commercial management
fees(iii)
|
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
Vessel operating
expenses—crew training
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
Vessel operating
expenses—crewing and manning(iv)
|
|
|
50,218 |
|
|
|
46,218 |
|
|
|
45,195 |
|
|
General and
administrative(v)
|
|
|
6,484 |
|
|
|
4,680 |
|
|
|
4,718 |
|
|
General and
administrative—Dropdown Predecessor
|
|
|
7,516 |
|
|
|
10,163 |
|
|
|
14,128 |
|
|
Interest
expense—Dropdown Predecessor
|
|
|
36,354 |
|
|
|
45,924 |
|
|
|
29,988 |
|
| (i) |
Revenue from the 2-year
Nassau Spirit time-charter agreement with Teekay which
expired in July 2010. |
| (ii) |
The Company’s share
of the Pool Managers’ fees which are reflected as a reduction
to net pool revenues from affiliates. |
| (iii) |
The Manager’s
commercial management fees for vessels on time-charter contracts,
which are reflected in voyage expenses. |
| (iv) |
Reimbursement of the
Manager’s crewing and manning costs to operate the
Company’s vessels. |
| (v) |
The Manager’s
technical, strategic and administrative service fees. |
| |
c. |
The Manager and other
subsidiaries of Teekay collect revenues and remit payments for
expenses incurred by the Company’s vessels. Such amounts,
which are presented on the consolidated balance sheets in due from
affiliates or due to affiliates, are without interest or stated
terms of repayment. In addition, $4.5 million and $4.3 million were
payable to the Manager as at December 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, for reimbursement of the
Manager’s crewing and manning costs to operate the
Company’s vessels and such amounts are included in accrued
liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The amounts owing
from the Pool Managers, which are reflected in the consolidated
balance sheets as pool receivables from affiliates, are without
interest and are repayable upon the terms contained within the
applicable pool agreement. In addition, the Company had advanced
$5.4 million and $4.6 million as at December 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, to the Pool Managers for
working capital purposes. The Company may be required to advance
additional working capital funds from time to time. Working capital
advances will be returned to the Company when a vessel no longer
participates in the applicable pool, less any set-offs for
outstanding liabilities or contingencies. These activities, which
are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets as due from
affiliates, are without interest or stated terms of
repayment. |
| |
d. |
The Company’s
executive officers are employees of Teekay Corporation or
subsidiaries thereof, and their compensation (other than any awards
under the Company’s long-term incentive plan described in
Note 13) is set and paid by Teekay Corporation or such other
subsidiaries. The Company reimburses Teekay Corporation for time
spent by its executive officers on the Company’s management
matters through the strategic portion of the management fee. The
strategic management fee reimbursements, included in the management
fee described above, for the years ended December 31, 2011,
2010 and 2009 were $1.7 million, $1.0 million and $1.2 million,
respectively. |
The management
agreement provides for payment to the Manager of a performance fee
in certain circumstances. If Gross Cash Available for Distribution
for a given fiscal year exceeds $3.20 per share of the
Company’s weighted average outstanding common stock (or the
Incentive Threshold), the Company is generally required to
pay a performance fee equal to 20% of all Gross Cash Available for
Distribution for such year in excess of the Incentive Threshold.
The Company did not incur any performance fees for the years ended
December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009. Cash Available for
Distribution represents net (loss) income plus depreciation and
amortization, unrealized losses from derivatives, non-cash items
and any write-offs or other non-recurring items, less unrealized
gains from derivatives and net income attributable to the
historical results of vessels acquired by the Company from Teekay
Corporation, prior to their acquisition by us, for the period when
these vessels were owned and operated by Teekay Corporation.
Gross Cash Available for Distribution represents Cash
Available for Distribution without giving effect to any deductions
for performance fees and reduced by the amount of any reserves the
Company’s board of directors may establish during the
applicable fiscal period that have not already reduced the Cash
Available for Distribution. Reserves for the year ended
December 31, 2011, included a $6.4 million dry-docking and
capital upgrades reserve, and a $1.8 million reserve for loan
principal repayment. Reserves for the year ended December 31,
2010, included a $4.8 million dry-docking and capital upgrades
reserve, and a $3.2 million reserve for loan principal repayment.
Reserves for the year ended December 31, 2009, included a $9.5
million dry-docking and capital upgrades reserve, and a $3.6
million reserve for loan principal repayment.
| |
e. |
Pursuant to pooling arrangements (see Note 4), the Pool
Managers provide certain commercial services to the pool
participants and administer the pools in exchange for a fee
currently equal to 1.25% of the gross revenues attributable to each
pool participant’s vessels and a fixed amount per vessel per
day which ranges from $275 (for the Suezmax tanker pool) to $350
(for the Teekay Aframax Pool and Taurus Pool). Voyage revenues and
voyage expenses of the Company’s vessels operating in these
pool arrangements are pooled with the voyage revenues and voyage
expenses of other pool participants. The resulting net pool
revenues, calculated on a time-charter equivalent basis, are
allocated to the pool participants according to an agreed formula.
The Company accounts for the net allocation from the pools as
“net pool revenues from affiliates” on the consolidated
statements of income. The pool receivable from affiliates as at
December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $4.4 million
and $11.1 million, respectively.
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