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Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
Debt

The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
Property
 
Principal Balance
 
Interest Rate
 
Maturity Date
Lexington Hotel New York
 
$
170,368

 
LIBOR + 2.25% (1)
 
October 2017 (2)
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown
 
59,234

 
4.25%
 
November 2020
Westin Washington D.C. City Center
 
67,822

 
3.99%
 
January 2023
The Lodge at Sonoma, a Renaissance Resort & Spa
 
29,242

 
3.96%
 
April 2023
Westin San Diego
 
66,959

 
3.94%
 
April 2023
Courtyard Manhattan / Midtown East
 
86,000

 
4.40%
 
August 2024
Renaissance Worthington
 
85,000

 
3.66%
 
May 2025
JW Marriott Denver at Cherry Creek
 
65,000

 
4.33%
 
July 2025
Boston Westin
 
203,115

 
4.36%
 
November 2025
Unamortized debt issuance costs
 
(6,745
)
 
 
 
 
Total mortgage debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs
 
825,995

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior unsecured term loan
 
100,000

 
LIBOR + 1.45% (3)
 
May 2021
Unamortized debt issuance costs
 
(701
)
 
 
 
 
Senior unsecured term loan, net of unamortized debt issuance costs
 
99,299

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior unsecured credit facility
 

 
LIBOR + 1.50% (4)
 
May 2020 (5)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs
 
$
925,294

 
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Interest Rate
 
 
 
3.71%
 
 

_______________________

(1)
The interest rate as of June 30, 2016 was 2.71%.
(2)
The loan may be extended for two additional one-year terms subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including a debt yield based on trailing 12-month hotel cash flows equal to or greater than 13% at the time the first extension option is exercised, and the payment of an extension fee. As of June 30, 2016, the debt yield was approximately 6.4%.
(3)
The interest rate as of June 30, 2016 was 1.90%.
(4)
The interest rate as of June 30, 2016 was 1.97%.
(5)
The credit facility may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain customary conditions.

Mortgage Debt

We have incurred limited recourse, property specific mortgage debt secured by certain of our hotels. In the event of default, the lender may only foreclose on the secured assets; however, in the event of fraud, misapplication of funds or other customary recourse provisions, the lender may seek payment from us. As of June 30, 2016, nine of our 27 hotels were secured by mortgage debt. Our mortgage debt contains certain property specific covenants and restrictions, including minimum debt service coverage ratios that trigger “cash trap” provisions as well as restrictions on incurring additional debt without lender consent. As of June 30, 2016, we were in compliance with the financial covenants of our mortgage debt.

On January 11, 2016, we repaid the mortgage loan secured by the Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile. The loan had an outstanding principal balance of $201.7 million with interest at a fixed rate of 5.98%.

On May 11, 2016, we repaid the mortgage loan secured by the Courtyard Manhattan Fifth Avenue. The loan had an outstanding principal balance of $48.1 million with interest at a fixed rate of 6.48%.

On June 30, 2016, in connection with the sale of the Hilton Minneapolis, the buyer assumed $89.5 million of mortgage debt secured by the hotel.

Senior Unsecured Credit Facility

We are party to a senior unsecured credit facility. On May 3, 2016, we amended and restated the facility to increase the capacity from $200 million to $300 million, decrease the pricing and extend the maturity date to May 2020. The maturity date may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain customary conditions. The new facility also includes an accordion feature to expand up to $600 million, subject to lender consent. The interest rate on the new facility is based upon LIBOR, plus an applicable margin.

The applicable margin is based upon the the Company’s leverage ratio, as follows:
Leverage Ratio
 
Applicable Margin
Less than or equal to 35%
 
1.50
%
Greater than 35% but less than or equal to 45%
 
1.65
%
Greater than 45% but less than or equal to 50%
 
1.80
%
Greater than 50% but less than or equal to 55%
 
2.00
%
Greater than 55%
 
2.25
%

In addition to the interest payable on amounts outstanding under the facility, we were required to pay an amount equal to (x) 0.20% of the unused portion of the facility if the average usage of the facility was greater than 50% or (y) 0.30% of the unused portion of the facility if the average usage of the facility was less than or equal to 50%.

The facility also contains various corporate financial covenants. A summary of the most restrictive covenants is as follows:
 
 
 
Actual at
 
Covenant
 
June 30,
2016
Maximum leverage ratio (1)
60%
 
23.9%
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (2)
1.50x
 
4.09x
Minimum tangible net worth (3)
$1.91 billion
 
$2.52 billion
Secured recourse indebtedness
Less than 45% of Total Asset Value
 
27.1%
_____________________________
(1)
Leverage ratio is net indebtedness, as defined in the credit agreement, divided by total asset value, defined in the credit agreement as the value of our owned hotels based on hotel net operating income divided by a defined capitalization rate.
(2)
Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA, generally defined in the credit agreement as EBITDA less FF&E reserves, for the most recently ending 12 months, to fixed charges, which is defined in the credit agreement as interest expense, all regularly scheduled principal payments and payments on capitalized lease obligations, for the same most recently ending 12-month period.
(3)
Tangible net worth, as defined in the credit agreement, is (i) total gross book value of all assets, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, less intangible assets, total indebtedness, and all other liabilities, plus (ii) 75% of net proceeds from future equity issuances.

As of June 30, 2016, we had no borrowings outstanding under the facility and the Company's leverage ratio was 23.9%. Accordingly, interest on our borrowings under the facility, if any, will be based on LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the following quarter. We incurred interest and unused credit facility fees on the facility of $0.4 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We incurred interest and unused credit facility fees on the facility of $0.8 million and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
 
Senior Unsecured Term Loan

On May 3, 2016, we closed on a new five-year $100 million senior unsecured term loan. The interest rate on the term loan is based on a pricing grid ranging from 145 to 220 basis points over LIBOR, based on the Company’s leverage ratio. The financial covenants of the term loan are identical to the covenants on our senior unsecured credit facility, which are described above. The total proceeds from the term loan were used to repay a portion of the $75 million in borrowings then outstanding under our senior unsecured credit facility and to repay the $48.1 million mortgage loan secured by the Courtyard Manhattan Fifth Avenue. The mortgage secured by the Courtyard Manhattan Fifth Avenue was added as security to the term loan. The mortgage can be removed as security for the term loan at the Company's discretion.

The applicable margin is based upon the the Company’s leverage ratio, as follows:
Leverage Ratio
 
Applicable Margin
Less than or equal to 35%
 
1.45
%
Greater than 35% but less than or equal to 45%
 
1.60
%
Greater than 45% but less than or equal to 50%
 
1.75
%
Greater than 50% but less than or equal to 55%
 
1.95
%
Greater than 55%
 
2.20
%


As of June 30, 2016, the Company's leverage ratio was 23.9%. Accordingly, interest on our borrowings under the term loan will be based on LIBOR plus 145 basis points for the following quarter. We incurred interest on the facility of $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.