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Investment in Leasing Operations:
3 Months Ended
Mar. 28, 2020
Investment in Leasing Operations:  
Investment in Leasing Operations:

6.  Investment in Leasing Operations:

 

Investment in leasing operations consists of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

March 28, 2020

    

December 28, 2019

Direct financing and sales-type leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum lease payments receivable

 

$

22,936,500

 

$

26,001,200

Estimated unguaranteed residual value of equipment

 

 

3,974,000

 

 

4,109,800

Unearned lease income, net of initial direct costs deferred

 

 

(2,677,600)

 

 

(4,039,400)

Security deposits

 

 

(2,990,300)

 

 

(3,852,000)

Equipment installed on leases not yet commenced

 

 

1,283,700

 

 

3,437,800

  Total investment in direct financing and sales-type leases

 

 

22,526,300

 

 

25,657,400

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(1,197,500)

 

 

(580,600)

  Net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases

 

 

21,328,800

 

 

25,076,800

Operating leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease assets

 

 

408,600

 

 

820,700

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(393,500)

 

 

(591,900)

  Net investment in operating leases

 

 

15,100

 

 

228,800

Total net investment in leasing operations

 

$

21,343,900

 

$

25,305,600

 

As of March 28, 2020, the $21.3 million total net investment in leases consists of $12.4 million classified as current and $8.9 million classified as long-term.  As of December 28, 2019, the $25.3 million total net investment in leases consists of $12.8 million classified as current and $12.5 million classified as long-term.

 

As of March 28, 2020, there were no customers with leased assets greater than 10% of the Company’s total assets.

Future minimum lease payments receivable under lease contracts and the amortization of unearned lease income, net of initial direct costs deferred, is as follows for the remainder of fiscal 2020 and the full fiscal years thereafter as of March 28, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Financing and Sales-Type Leases

 

 

    

Minimum Lease

    

Income

 

Fiscal Year

 

Payments Receivable

 

 Amortization

 

2020

 

$

12,473,400

 

$

1,824,700

 

2021

 

 

8,578,400

 

 

764,500

 

2022

 

 

1,826,600

 

 

84,100

 

2023

 

 

33,400

 

 

2,500

 

2024

 

 

13,900

 

 

1,400

 

Thereafter

 

 

10,800

 

 

400

 

 

 

$

22,936,500

 

$

2,677,600

 

 

The activity in the allowance for credit losses for leasing operations during the first three months of 2020 and 2019, respectively, is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

March 28, 2020

    

March 30, 2019

    

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

580,600

 

$

861,200

 

Provisions charged to expense

 

 

615,400

 

 

10,100

 

Recoveries

 

 

1,500

 

 

4,200

 

Deductions for amounts written-off

 

 

 —

 

 

(224,100)

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

1,197,500

 

$

651,400

 

 

The Company’s investment in direct financing and sales-type leases (“Investment In Leases”) and allowance for credit losses by loss evaluation methodology are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 28, 2020

 

December 28, 2019

 

    

Investment

    

Allowance for

    

Investment

    

Allowance for

 

 

In Leases

 

Credit Losses

 

In Leases

 

Credit Losses

Collectively evaluated for loss potential

 

$

22,526,300

 

 

1,197,500

 

$

25,657,400

 

$

580,600

Individually evaluated for loss potential

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Total

 

$

22,526,300

 

$

1,197,500

 

$

25,657,400

 

$

580,600

 

The Company’s key credit quality indicator for its investment in direct financing and sales-type leases is the status of the lease, defined as accruing or non-accrual. Leases that are accruing income are considered to have a lower risk of loss. Non-accrual leases are those that the Company believes have a higher risk of loss.  The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s accruing and non-accrual leases.  Delinquent balances are determined based on the contractual terms of the lease.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 28, 2020

 

    

0-60 Days

    

61-90 Days

    

Over 90 Days

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Accruing

 

and Accruing

 

Accruing

 

Non-Accrual

 

Total

Middle-Market

 

$

21,238,900

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

146,700

 

$

21,385,600

Small-Ticket

 

 

1,140,700

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,140,700

Total Investment in Leases

 

$

22,379,600

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

146,700

 

$

22,526,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

    

0-60 Days

    

61-90 Days

    

Over 90 Days

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Accruing

 

and Accruing

 

Accruing

 

Non-Accrual

 

Total

Middle-Market

 

$

24,546,300

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 

 

$

24,546,300

Small-Ticket

 

 

1,111,100

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,111,100

Total Investment in Leases

 

$

25,657,400

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

25,657,400

 

 

 

 

The Company leases high-technology and other business-essential equipment to its leasing customers. Upon expiration of the initial term or extended lease term, depending on the structure of the lease, the customer may return the equipment, renew the lease for an additional term, or purchase the equipment. Due to the uncertainty of such outcome at the end of the lease term, the lease as recorded at commencement represents only the current terms of the agreement. As a lessor, the Company’s leases do not contain non-lease components. The residual values reflect the estimated amounts to be received at lease termination from sales or other dispositions of leased equipment to unrelated parties. The leased equipment residual values are based on the Company’s best estimate. The Company’s risk management strategy for its residual value includes the contractual obligations of customer to maintain, service, and insure the leased equipment, the use of third party remarketers as well as the analytical review of historical asset dispositions.

 

Leasing income as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations consists of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

 

March 28, 2020

    

March 30, 2019

Interest income on direct financing and sales-type leases

$

1,128,600

 

$

2,182,500

Selling profit (loss) at commencement of sales-type leases

 

313,200

 

 

873,500

Operating lease income

 

435,400

 

 

638,300

Income on sales of equipment under lease

 

3,261,300

 

 

1,225,600

Other

 

732,700

 

 

235,400

Leasing income

$

5,871,200

 

$

5,155,300