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Note 11 - Notes Payable and Long-term Debt | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements |
Debt Disclosure [Text Block] | Note 11. Notes Payable and Long-Term Debt ​ Notes payable and long-term debt consisted of the following for the periods indicated (in thousands): ​
|  | September 30, 2024 |  |  | December 31, 2023 |
Revolving line of credit with a China bank up to $24.3 million with interest between 4.25% to 4.35%, maturing May 24, 2029 |  | $ | 11,787 |  |  | $ | 12,608 |
Credit facility with a China bank up to $28.5 million with interest between 4.00% and 4.35%, maturing June 6, 2027 |  |  | 17,696 |  |  |  | 10,589 |
Total |  |  | 29,483 |  |  |  | 23,197 |
Less current portion |  |  | (29,483 | ) |  |  | (23,197 | )
Non-current portion |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |
Bank Acceptance Notes Payable |  | September 30, 2024 |  |  | December 31, 2023 |
Bank acceptance notes issued to vendors with a 0.05% handling fees |  |  | $ 9,934 |  |  |  | $ 15,482 |
The current portion of long-term debt is the amount payable within one year of the balance sheet date of September 30, 2024. ​ Maturities of long-term debt are as follows for the future one-year periods ending September 30, 2024 (in thousands): ​
Within one year |  | $ | 29,483 |
Beyond one year |  |  | — |
Total outstanding |  | $ | 29,483 |
On May 24, 2019, the Company’s China subsidiary, Global, entered into a five-year revolving credit line agreement, totaling 180,000,000 RMB (the "SPD Credit Line"), or approximately $25.4 million at that time, and a mortgage security agreement (the "Security Agreement"), with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co., Ltd ("SPD"). Borrowing under the SPD Credit Line will be used for general corporate and capital investment purposes, including the issuance of bank acceptance notes to Global’s vendors. Global may draw upon the SPD Credit Line on an as-needed basis at any time during the 5-year term; however, draws under the SPD Credit Line may become due and repayable to SPD at SPD’s discretion due to changes in Chinese government regulations and/or changes in Global’s financial and operational condition. Each draw will bear interest equal to SPD’s commercial banking interest rate effective on the day of the applicable draw. Global’s obligations under the SPD Credit Line will be secured by real property owned by Global and mortgaged to the Bank under the terms of the Security Agreement. On May 24, 2024, Global renewed the SPD Credit Line for a five-year revolving credit line, totaling 170,000,000 RMB (the “Renewed SPD Credit Line”) or approximately $23.9 million at that time, and Global also entered into a mortgage contract security agreement, with SPD. Global may draw upon the Credit Line on an as-needed basis between May 24, 2024 and May 24, 2029. As of September 30, 2024, $ 11.8 million was outstanding under the Renewed SPD Credit Line and the outstanding balance of bank acceptance notes issued to vendors was $9.9 million. On June 7, 2022, the Company's China Subsidiary, Global, entered a security agreement with China Zheshang Bank in Ningbo City, China ("CZB") for a five-year credit line agreement, totaling 200,000,000 RMB (the "¥200M Credit Facility"), or approximately $29.9 million at that time. Global may draw upon the ¥200M Credit Facility between June 7, 2022 and June 6, 2027 (the "¥200M Credit Period"). During the ¥200M Credit Period, Global may request to draw upon the ¥200M Credit Facility on an as-needed basis; however, draws under the ¥200M Credit Facility may become due and repayable to CZB at CZB’s discretion due to changes in Chinese government regulations and/or changes in Global’s financial and operational condition. Each draw will be facilitated by a separate credit agreement specifying the terms of each draw and will bear interest equal to CZB's commercial banking interest rate effective on the day of the applicable draw. Global’s obligations under the ¥200M Credit Facility will be secured by real property owned by Global and mortgaged to CZB under the terms of the Real Estate Security Agreement. On December 21, 2023, Global entered into an asset pool business cooperation agreement ("Asset Pool Agreement") and an asset pool pledge contract (the "Pledge Contract") (referred to collectively as the Pledge Asset Line"), with CZB, which supplements the existing ¥200M Credit Facility. The Pledge Asset Line does not constitute a new credit line or an increase to the existing credit limits. Global may draw upon the Pledge Asset Line between December 21, 2023 and December 21, 2025 (the "Asset Pool Period"). During the Asset Pool Period, Global may request to draw upon the Pledge Asset Line on an as-needed bases; however, amount of available credit under the Pledge Asset Line and approval of each draw may be reduced or declined by CZB due to changes in Chinese government regulations and/or changes in Global's financial and operational condition. Each draw will be facilitated by a separate credit agreement specifying the terms of each draw and will bear interest equal to CZB's commercial banking interest rate effective on the day of the applicable draw. Global's obligations under the Pledge Asset Line will be secured by certain financial assets, including but not limited to, deposit receipts, domestic accounts receivable and electronic commercial paper. As of September 30, 2024, $17.7 million was outstanding under the ¥200M Credit Facility, and there was no outstanding balance of bank acceptance notes issued to vendors. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $23.3 million and $22.5 million of unused borrowing capacity, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was $6.5 million and $9.7 million of restricted cash, investments or security deposits associated with the loan facilities, respectively. ​

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481544/470-10-50-6 Reference 2: 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