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Earnings Per Share

6 Months Ended

Jan. 31, 2025

Earnings per share attributable to IDT Corporation common stockholders:

Earnings Per Share

Note 14— Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method, unless the effect of such increase is anti-dilutive.

The weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company’s common stockholders consists of the following:

Schedule of Weighted-average Number of Shares Used in the Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

		2025				2024				2025				2024
		Three Months Ended January 31,								Six Months Ended January 31,
		2025				2024				2025				2024
		(in thousands)
Basic weighted-average number of shares			25,161				25,175				25,182				25,176
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options			—				—				—				1
Non-vested restricted Class B common stock			163				142				161				120
Diluted weighted-average number of shares			25,324				25,317				25,343				25,297

There were no shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share in the three and six months ended January 31, 2025 and 2024.

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- Definition

The entire disclosure for earnings per share.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (c)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/260/tableOfContent

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-2

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-3

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